Attitudes and experiences with termination of pregnancy among Irish obstetrics & gynaecology trainees in the context of recent legal change: a survey study

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Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to examine Irish obstetrics and gynaecology trainees’ experiences with and opinions of termination of pregnancy (ToP) after legal change. Design: this is a cross-sectional web-based survey study. Setting: Republic of Ireland. Population: We invited obstetrics & gynaecology non-consultant hospital doctors (NCHDs) to participate in a web-based survey through a professional e-mail listserv. Methods: We conducted descriptive statistical analyses of responses using Stata SE Version 16. Main outcome measures: Irish NCHDs’ reported future willingness to provide ToP. Results: A total of 102/202 (50.5%) trainees responded to the survey. Of these, 61.8% believe that ToP should be allowed on request up to 12 weeks and in limited circumstances thereafter (in line with current Irish law), and 19.6% believe ToP should be allowed on request even after 12 weeks. Knowledge about the abortion law was high (70.6% achieved a perfect knowledge score). Since the new law came into effect, 61.8% of trainees reported having participated in abortion care, though only 25.5% have performed surgical procedures. More than 75% of respondents would like to receive more training in all clinical skills related to ToP (early pregnancy ultrasound, first and second trimester medical and surgical abortion). In the future, 67.6% of respondents would be willing to provide TOP in all circumstances allowed by law. Conclusions: Irish obstetrics & gynaecology trainees are generally supportive of the legislation. Few trainees have performed surgical abortions, and most would like to receive additional training in clinical skills related to abortion care.

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