Analysis on the Results of Gynecologic Examination of Women in Chengdu

Objective To explore the prevalence rate of gynecologic diseases and its character of age distribution of women in Chengdu, China. Methods We retrospectively analyzed gynecologic examination reports of women who underwent physical examination from December 2011 to November 2012. Results This study included 23 389 women; the overall detection rate of cervix erosion was 20.98%. The detection rate of cervix erosion of women aged from 20(included) to 30 was 44.81%, ranking first. The overall rate of abnormal cervical cytology was 0.93%, and the rate of women aged 41 to 50 was 1.20%, ranking first. The overall detection rate of uterine myoma, uterine adenomyosis, and ovarian tumor was 11.12%, 1.33%, and 3.60%, respectively. Fourty-one to 50 was the peak age of uterine myoma, uterine adenomyosis, and ovarian tumor; the detection rate was 19.95%, 2.46%, and 4.76%, respectively. The difference was significant in different age(P 0.05). Conclusions The detection rate of gynecological common disease is high in childbearing aged women. Women aged 41-50 is the high-risk population of gynecological common disease.