Evaluation of surgery in simple ovarian cysts

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This study evaluated surgery for simple ovarian cysts, finding malignancy absent, and recommending surgery for cysts >7 cm or persistent cysts <7 cm, especially in postmenopausal women.

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the surgery in simple ovarian cysts. METHODS: From Jan. 1994 to Dec. 1999, 221 women with simple ovarian cysts were admitted into our hospital. The diameter of cysts was or = 5 cm in 145 cases ultrasonically. One hundred and eighty-four patients underwent laparoscopy, and thirty-seven underwent laparotomy. RESULTS: Histological findings showed no malignancy in this series. Simple cysts, paraovarian cysts and corpus luteum were found histologically in 90.8% of cases with cysts 7 cm respectively, their difference was significant (chi2=37.13, P 7 cm are indicated for surgical procedures, while a period of followup is acceptable for patients with cysts < 7 cm, and surgery is advisable if the cyst is persistent during followup. Postmenopausal women with cysts should have operations.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Ovarian Cysts Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Evaluation Studies as Topic Female Humans Laparoscopy Laparotomy Ovarian Cysts Ovarian Cysts Ovarian Cysts Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Diseases Ovarian Neoplasms Ovarian Neoplasms Ovarian Neoplasms Teratoma Teratoma

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-08-09T06:10:49.860119+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:12:50.257867+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
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