Becoming Both: Stories of Korean Early Childhood Teachers  Who Experienced Parenthood 

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This qualitative study investigated how public kindergarten teachers in South Korea construct their identities through the intersecting experiences of becoming a parent and becoming a teacher, using in-depth interviews, policy documents, and parent–teacher mobile app communications analyzed with thematic coding from emic and etic perspectives. The authors report three main categories: ambivalence in becoming a parent shaped by prior professional knowledge (“ignorance is bliss” versus “knowledge is power”), a shift in becoming a teacher involving reconsideration of past self-judgments and expanded empathy beyond professional duty, and negotiated dual roles marked by “conflicting gazes” and “choosing to let go.” A key limitation explicitly noted is that the work is a preprint and not peer reviewed. This paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract This qualitative study explores how public kindergarten teachers in South Korea construct their identities through the intersecting processes of becoming a parent and becoming a teacher. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, policy documents, and parent–teacher mobile app communications and analyzed using thematic coding from both emic and etic perspectives. Three main categories and six subcategories were identified. First, becoming a parent as an early childhood teacher involved ambivalent experiences of (a) experiencing “Ignorance is bliss” and (b) experiencing “Knowledge is power,” as prior professional knowledge shaped parental decision-making while also inhibiting emotional expression. Second, becoming a teacher as a parent entailed (a) reconsidering past judgment of oneself and (b) extending empathy and consideration beyond professional duty, which reflects a shift toward relational sensitivity. Third, interwoven becoming across parent and teacher identities was marked by (a) experiencing conflicting gazes and (b) choosing to let go, as participants negotiated their dual roles through moments of vulnerability and release. The findings suggest that teacher identity is not static but emergent, shaped by personal transitions and relational practices, and call for a rethinking of professional expertise as a dynamic, responsive process.
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Data were collected through in-depth interviews, policy documents, and parent–teacher mobile app communications and analyzed using thematic coding from both emic and etic perspectives. Three main categories and six subcategories were identified. First, becoming a parent as an early childhood teacher involved ambivalent experiences of (a) experiencing “Ignorance is bliss” and (b) experiencing “Knowledge is power,” as prior professional knowledge shaped parental decision-making while also inhibiting emotional expression. Second, becoming a teacher as a parent entailed (a) reconsidering past judgment of oneself and (b) extending empathy and consideration beyond professional duty, which reflects a shift toward relational sensitivity. Third, interwoven becoming across parent and teacher identities was marked by (a) experiencing conflicting gazes and (b) choosing to let go, as participants negotiated their dual roles through moments of vulnerability and release. The findings suggest that teacher identity is not static but emergent, shaped by personal transitions and relational practices, and call for a rethinking of professional expertise as a dynamic, responsive process. Social science/Education Biological sciences/Psychology Social science/Psychology Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Review Version 1 posted Reviewers agreed at journal 18 Aug, 2025 Reviewers invited by journal 07 Aug, 2025 Editor assigned by journal 07 Aug, 2025 Editor invited by journal 07 Aug, 2025 Submission checks completed at journal 02 Aug, 2025 First submitted to journal 02 Aug, 2025 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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