The Influence of Solar Photovoltaic Panels on CO Dispersion in ideal 2D Street Canyons

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This paper numerically investigates how installing solar photovoltaic panels on building facades affects airflow and carbon monoxide (CO) dispersion in idealized 2D urban street canyon models with parallel approaching wind. The authors report that the panels alter the flow field and reduce pollutant concentrations in the street canyon by promoting flow patterns that help transport pollutants out and enhance ventilation, including increased wind velocity at pedestrian height and along both building sides. They also find that these effects on velocity and diffusion diminish as the installation angle increases. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

Abstract Solar photovoltaic panels are installed on building roofs for power generation in many Chinese cities. however, their impact on flow field and pollutant dispersion remains unclear. This study numerically investigates the influence of solar photovoltaic panels on airflow and carbon monoxide (CO) dispersion within idealized 2D urban street canyon models under the parallel approaching wind to the streets. The installation of solar photovoltaic panels alters the flow field and reduces the concentration of air pollutants in the street canyon. The presence of solar panels promotes the formation of flow patterns that are more favorable for pollutant dispersion and facilitating the transport of pollutants out of the street canyon. The existence of solar panels increase the wind velocity at pedestrian level hight and along building facades on both street canyon sides and enhances ventilation capacity in street canyon that strengthens air pollutant diffusion. The impact of solar panels on velocity and air pollutant diffusion diminishes with increase of the installation angle.
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The Influence of Solar Photovoltaic Panels on CO Dispersion in ideal 2D Street Canyons | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article The Influence of Solar Photovoltaic Panels on CO Dispersion in ideal 2D Street Canyons He Guang-Xing This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7904722/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 05 Jan, 2026 Read the published version in Scientific Reports → Version 1 posted 11 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Solar photovoltaic panels are installed on building roofs for power generation in many Chinese cities. however, their impact on flow field and pollutant dispersion remains unclear. This study numerically investigates the influence of solar photovoltaic panels on airflow and carbon monoxide (CO) dispersion within idealized 2D urban street canyon models under the parallel approaching wind to the streets. The installation of solar photovoltaic panels alters the flow field and reduces the concentration of air pollutants in the street canyon. The presence of solar panels promotes the formation of flow patterns that are more favorable for pollutant dispersion and facilitating the transport of pollutants out of the street canyon. The existence of solar panels increase the wind velocity at pedestrian level hight and along building facades on both street canyon sides and enhances ventilation capacity in street canyon that strengthens air pollutant diffusion. The impact of solar panels on velocity and air pollutant diffusion diminishes with increase of the installation angle. Physical sciences/Energy science and technology Physical sciences/Engineering Earth and environmental sciences/Environmental sciences CFD street canyon Solar photovoltaic panels flow field pollutant dispersion Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 05 Jan, 2026 Read the published version in Scientific Reports → Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 21 Nov, 2025 Reviews received at journal 12 Nov, 2025 Reviews received at journal 05 Nov, 2025 Reviewers agreed at journal 29 Oct, 2025 Reviewers agreed at journal 29 Oct, 2025 Reviewers agreed at journal 29 Oct, 2025 Reviewers invited by journal 29 Oct, 2025 Editor invited by journal 29 Oct, 2025 Editor assigned by journal 25 Oct, 2025 Submission checks completed at journal 25 Oct, 2025 First submitted to journal 20 Oct, 2025 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. 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