Facial nerve palsy (Bell's palsy) (a cross-sectional study)

Abstract Objectives: Our objective was to identify the possible etiologies of facial nerve palsy while highlighting the possible psychological aspects of this condition. We also reviewed treatment recommendations and provided advice on how to avoid complications and ensure rapid recovery. Materials and Methods: We reviewed some of the available literature on facial nerve paralysis and conducted our own survey on general knowledge of facial nerve paralysis and its possible psychological causes in people aged 15 years and over. We also provided a summary of possible causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment methods, and recommendations. Our study type was cross-sectional, and data were collected through electronic questionnaires. Results: The number of participants was 200, including inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria Most of our responders were aged between 15 and 25 years. Half of them had met a person who suffered from facial nerve palsy after being exposed to some psychological distress. Most of these patients went to see a neurologist instead of seeking a psychiatrist help. And most changed their lifestyle after their injury. Conclusion: This study emphasizes the importance of mental health support, mental health is as equally important as physical health and patients must be aware of its contribution to physical illnesses. Patients must be encouraged to seek psychiatric help in order to reduce the incidence of facial nerve palsy.