Medikamentöse Therapie der Endometriose
Approved endometriosis treatments in Germany include dienogest, GnRH agonists, and the GnRH antagonist relugolix-CT, with oral progestins for first-line and other hormonal therapies for second-line treatment.
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The paper reviews pharmacological therapy options for endometriosis in Germany, focusing on hormonal and non-hormonal approaches and their roles across treatment lines. It summarizes evidence that oral progestins are effective for first-line treatment, while second-line options include oral estrogen–progestin combinations, alternative progestin administration forms such as a hormone coil, and GnRH agonists; it also notes that GnRH agonists have a side-effect profile linked to low compliance and that add-back therapy should be used, and that the GnRH antagonist relugolix-CT became available in November 2023 following prior medical or surgical therapy. A caveat explicitly stated in the article is that no new studies on humans or animals were conducted for this contribution. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it provides an overview of the medical (hormonal and non-hormonal) drug therapy landscape, including newly approved relugolix-CT.
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