Fluttering cord-like thrombus in the aortic arch: a case report

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A 47-year-old male with a mobile thrombus extending from the ascending aorta to the left common carotid artery was successfully treated via surgical removal using direct cannulation and selective cerebral perfusion.

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This case report describes the surgical management of a 47-year-old male presenting with left arm weakness due to a mobile, pedunculated thrombus in the ascending aorta extending into the left common carotid artery. The medical team successfully removed the clot using hypothermic circulatory arrest and direct cannulation of the left carotid artery to prevent cerebral embolization during the procedure. Histopathological analysis confirmed the excised object was a thrombus, and the patient experienced an uneventful recovery with discharge nine days post-surgery. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract BackgroundOptimal treatment for aortic thrombus remains to be determined, but surgical treatment is indicated when there is a risk for thromboembolism. Case PresentationA 47-year-old male presented with weakness in his left arm upon awakening. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography and transesophageal echocardiography revealed a mobile pedunculated object suggestive of a thrombus arising from the ascending aorta and extending to the left common carotid artery. It was removed under hypothermic circulatory arrest and direct cannulation of the left carotid artery to avoid carotid thromboembolism. Histopathological examination revealed that the object was a thrombus. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and was discharged 9 days after surgery. ConclusionWhen a thrombus in the aortic arch extends to the neck arteries, direct cannulation of the neck arteries with selective cerebral perfusion via cervical incision is a useful technique.
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Fluttering cord-like thrombus in the aortic arch: a case report | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Case report Fluttering cord-like thrombus in the aortic arch: a case report Yuki Kuroda, Akira Marui, Yoshio Arai, Atsushi Nagasawa, Shinichi Tsumaru, and 4 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-962783/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Review Version 1 posted 6 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Background Optimal treatment for aortic thrombus remains to be determined, but surgical treatment is indicated when there is a risk for thromboembolism. Case Presentation A 47-year-old male presented with weakness in his left arm upon awakening. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography and transesophageal echocardiography revealed a mobile pedunculated object suggestive of a thrombus arising from the ascending aorta and extending to the left common carotid artery. It was removed under hypothermic circulatory arrest and direct cannulation of the left carotid artery to avoid carotid thromboembolism. Histopathological examination revealed that the object was a thrombus. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and was discharged 9 days after surgery. Conclusion When a thrombus in the aortic arch extends to the neck arteries, direct cannulation of the neck arteries with selective cerebral perfusion via cervical incision is a useful technique. Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems Cardiothoracic Surgery Aortic thrombus Cord-like thrombus Hypothermic circulatory arrest Carotid artery Case report Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Full Text Supplementary Files CAREchecklistEnglish2013.pdf supplementalvideo.mp4 Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Review Version 1 posted Reviews received at journal 16 Mar, 2022 Reviewers invited by journal 15 Mar, 2022 Editor assigned by journal 12 Oct, 2021 Submission checks completed at journal 12 Oct, 2021 Editor invited by journal 12 Oct, 2021 First submitted to journal 11 Oct, 2021 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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