Global motor dynamics - Invariant neural representations of motor behavior in distributed brain-wide recordings

ABSTRACT Neural activity is presumed to be correlated with motor behavior almost everywhere in the brain, implying that many different brain processes are involved in generating a behavioral output. Recent studies in multiple non-human species have observed pervasive brain-wide neural activity directly related to motor output. However, similar brain-wide investigations in humans with high-temporal resolution are lacking to date. Here, we recorded invasive data from brain-wide distributed electrodes in humans and reveal global neural dynamics that are predictive of movement across tasks and across participants. The dynamics are remarkably stable between participants with substantially varying electrode configurations and to loss of information. We demonstrate that these global neural dynamics are near brain-wide and present in all participants. Uncovering these global neural dynamics may allow for a more holistic and network-based perspective on motor-related neural activity.