Knockdown of PC4 Increases Chemosensitivity of Oxaliplatin in Triple Negative Breast Cancer by Supressing mTOR Pathway

Abstract Background: The response to chemotherapy is an important factor in the prognosis of patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC). Human positive coactivator 4 (PC4) is a multifunctional nuclear protein, that is highly expressed in various tumors including breast cancer and shows a potential role in cancer development and progression. However, the role of PC4 in chemotherapeutic responses of TNBC remains unclear. Our work aim to identify the role of PC4 in the response to oxaliplatin (Oxa) of TNBC patients.Results: We found that PC4 is significantly upregulated in TNBC cells compared with non-TNBC cells, implying its potential role in TNBC. Then, in vivo and in vitro studies revealed that knockdown of PC4 increased chemosensitivity of Oxa in TNBC by supressing mTOR pathway.Conclusions: Our findings demonstrated the signatures of PC4 in the chemotherapeutic response of TNBC, and indicated that PC4 might be a promising therapeutic target for TNBC.