Vulvar Endometrioma: A Case Report

article OA: diamond CC0 ⤵ 3 in-corpus citations
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08

This case report describes the successful surgical excision of a rare vulvar endometrioma in a 47-year-old woman presenting with a menstrual-cycle-dependent vulvar mass.

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Abstract

Endometriosis is a benign and common disorder that is characterized by ectopic endometrium outside the uterus. Extrapelvic endometriosis, like of the vulva, is rarely seen. We report a case of a 47-year-old woman referred to our clinic due to complaints of a vulvar mass and periodic swelling of the mass at the time of menstruation. During surgery, the cyst ruptured and a chocolate-colored liquid escaped onto the surgical field. The cyst was extirpated totally. Hipstopathological examination showed findings compatible with endometriosis. She was asked to follow-up after three weeks. The patient had no complaints and the incision field was clear at the follow-up.

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Condition tags

endometriosisendometrioma

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Vulvar Diseases Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Middle Aged Vulvar Diseases Vulvar Diseases Vulvar Diseases

Citation neighborhood

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References (6)

Cited by (3)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-19T06:14:56.452680+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:16:48.482574+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK