[Inhibitory effect of prolactin secretion by luteinizing hormone releasing hormone agonist (buserelin)]

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Buserelin administration to endometriosis patients significantly inhibited LH, FSH, and prolactin secretion, with prolactin inhibition dose- and duration-dependent and likely mediated by direct CNS activity.

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This study investigated the effects of continuous intranasal administration of the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist buserelin on prolactin secretion in five patients diagnosed with endometriosis. The researchers observed that buserelin effectively treated clinical symptoms while markedly inhibiting the secretion of both luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone under stimulation tests. Additionally, prolactin levels were significantly reduced in a dose- and duration-dependent manner, with no correlation found between estradiol and prolactin levels during treatment. These results indicate that buserelin suppresses prolactin through direct central nervous system activity rather than indirectly via estrogen suppression. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically evaluating the hormonal mechanisms by which buserelin exerts its therapeutic effect on the condition.

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Abstract

The LH RH agonist Buserelin was continuously administered through the nose over an extended period to 5 patients with endometriosis at daily doses ranging between 300 micrograms and 1,200 micrograms. The clinical findings and endocrinological dynamics, with emphasis on PRL secretion function, were investigated and the findings below were obtained. The clinical findings showed Buserelin to be effective against endometriosis. The administration of Buserelin markedly inhibited the secretion of LH and FSH under LH-RH loading. The administration of Buserelin markedly inhibited the secretion of PRL and the degree of inhibition appeared to be dependent on the dose and duration of Buserelin administration. No correlation between E2 and PRL was observed during Buserelin administration. The findings suggest that Buserelin inhibits PRL secretion by direct CNS activity, not indirectly through inhibition of E2 production.
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LHRHagonist (Buserelin) のPRL分泌抑制作用 1986 年 62 巻 6 号 p. 745-753 詳細 抄録 The LH RH agonist Buserelin was continuously adminstered through the nose over an extended period to 5 patients with endometriosis at daily doses ranging between 300μg and 1,200μg. The clinical findings and endocrinological dynamics, with emphasis on PRL secretion function, were investigated and the findings below were obtained. 1. The clinical findings showed Buserelin to be effective against endometriosis. 2. The administration of Buserelin markedly inhibited the secretion of LH and FSH under LH-RH loading. 3. The administration of Buserelin markedly inhibited the secretion of PRL and the degree of inhibition appeared to be dependent on the dose and duration of Buserelin administration. 4. No correlation between E2 and PRL was observed during Buserelin administration. 5. The findings suggest that Buserelin inhibits PRL secretion by direct CNS activity, not indirectly through inhibition of E2 production. 1. The clinical findings showed Buserelin to be effective against endometriosis. 2. The administration of Buserelin markedly inhibited the secretion of LH and FSH under LH-RH loading. 3. The administration of Buserelin markedly inhibited the secretion of PRL and the degree of inhibition appeared to be dependent on the dose and duration of Buserelin administration. 4. No correlation between E2 and PRL was observed during Buserelin administration. 5. The findings suggest that Buserelin inhibits PRL secretion by direct CNS activity, not indirectly through inhibition of E2 production. © 一般社団法人 日本内分泌学会

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Buserelin Prolactin Administration, Intranasal Adult Buserelin Buserelin Depression, Chemical Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Follicle Stimulating Hormone Follicle Stimulating Hormone Humans Luteinizing Hormone Luteinizing Hormone Prolactin Uterine Neoplasms Uterine Neoplasms Uterine Neoplasms

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-08-21T06:14:13.963979+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:09:35.489789+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-05-14T19:30:52.867331+00:00
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