Poverty line income and fisheries subsidies in developing country fishing communities | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Poverty line income and fisheries subsidies in developing country fishing communities Louise Siok Ling Teh, Lydia Chi Ling Teh, Ussif Rashid Sumaila, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2731208/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Review Version 1 posted 10 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Eradicating poverty and harmful fisheries subsidies are two pressing challenges frequently addressed in international agendas for sustainable development. Here we investigate a potential solution for addressing both challenges simultaneously by asking the hypothetical question: to what extent can harmful fisheries subsidies provided by a country finance the cost of lifting fishers out of poverty? Focusing on 30 coastal least developed countries, we find that fishers in 87% of these countries do not earn sufficient income to satisfy the extreme poverty line income of USD 1.90/person/day, and that it costs an estimated USD 2.2 to 2.6 billion to lift these fishers to different levels of poverty line incomes. Our analysis further suggests that at the country level, redirected harmful fisheries subsidies can cover the entire cost of covering the poverty income gap for between 37 to 43% of assessed countries. Our results provide quantitative evidence that can be used to support simultaneous progress towards achieving several Sustainable Development Goals, including those dealing with poverty reduction, food insecurity, and ocean sustainability. fishing income fisheries subsidies fish dependency least developed countries poverty line income Full Text Additional Declarations Competing interest reported. Co-author Rashid Sumaila is one of the Editors-in-Chief of npj Ocean Sustainability Supplementary Files SupplementaryInformationnatureopjsubmit.docx Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Review Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 12 Jan, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 26 Sep, 2023 Reviewers agreed at journal 27 Jun, 2023 Reviews received at journal 07 Jun, 2023 Reviewers agreed at journal 16 May, 2023 Reviewers agreed at journal 14 May, 2023 Reviewers invited by journal 07 May, 2023 Editor assigned by journal 27 Mar, 2023 Submission checks completed at journal 27 Mar, 2023 First submitted to journal 24 Mar, 2023 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. 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Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-2731208","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":186713093,"identity":"2df6d2e6-0f7b-42f3-9004-021115cbcefb","order_by":0,"name":"Louise Siok Ling Teh","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAAyklEQVRIiWNgGAWjYBACPiBmZqiA8w8Q1sIG1MDMcIZkLYxtpGnhP/i4cJ6NPD/72cMfGNvuyDOwH35AyBZm45nb0gxn9uSlSTC2PTNs4EkzIKSFTZp32+EEgwM5ZgyMbYcTGCQYCGph/80753CC/fk3xh8gWtg/ELSFmbcBaItEjoEERAsPAVuAXpHmOZZmOOPGGzOJhHPPDNt4cgrwauFnb3z4macGGGL9OcYfPpTdAQbd8Q14tQCjBQkkgJ06CkbBKBgFo4BiAABPkDj/15Z1jAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==","orcid":"","institution":"University of British Columbia","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Louise","middleName":"Siok Ling","lastName":"Teh","suffix":""},{"id":186713094,"identity":"4a7192d7-d3e7-452f-8b9a-74c2ec65d33c","order_by":1,"name":"Lydia Chi Ling Teh","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"University of British Columbia","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Lydia","middleName":"Chi Ling","lastName":"Teh","suffix":""},{"id":186713095,"identity":"f9593e92-628e-44ea-858c-2cbb2fb2afd7","order_by":2,"name":"Ussif Rashid Sumaila","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"University of British Columbia","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Ussif","middleName":"Rashid","lastName":"Sumaila","suffix":""},{"id":186713096,"identity":"0be2e884-0bba-4420-88d1-e27877dde17a","order_by":3,"name":"Alfredo Giron Nava","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Stanford University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Alfredo","middleName":"Giron","lastName":"Nava","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2023-03-24 09:29:20","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-2731208/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2731208/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":34937933,"identity":"e040c02c-9d05-4b9e-b7eb-b0672daafcbb","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2023-03-28 18:49:24","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":340324,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"ManuscriptFishingincomesubsidiesnatureopjsubmit.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-2731208/v1_covered.pdf"},{"id":34937932,"identity":"4cdae768-8f20-4992-b109-0b6a8e618a67","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2023-03-28 18:49:15","extension":"docx","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"supplement","size":59012,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"SupplementaryInformationnatureopjsubmit.docx","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-2731208/v1/0d89a300ab6600001b04e0dd.docx"}],"financialInterests":"Competing interest reported. 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