Die Laparoskopische Excision uteriner adenomatoider Tumoren
This paper describes two cases of laparoscopically excised uterine adenomatoid tumors, which originate from mesothelial cells and are often misdiagnosed as myomas or adenomyosis.
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The paper describes two laparoscopic excisions of uterine adenomatoid tumors, which are mesothelial lesions often incidentally found after hysterectomy and can be mistaken for fibroids or adenomyosis because they appear as solid, non-encapsulated uterine masses tightly attached to the myometrium. In two nulligravid women (ages 26 and 19), the authors report excision of a 3 cm fundal tumor (difficult in the first patient after prior laparoscopic procedures) and enucleation of a 5 cm fundal tumor with no complications, followed by macroscopic and histologic/immunohistochemical characterization. Histology showed typical tubular-glandular structures surrounded by smooth muscle cells, with positive calretinin staining; the authors also note that although adenomatoid tumors are benign and non-metastatic, malignant entities such as lymphangioma with metastasizing patterns or metastasizing adenocarcinoma and other-origin metastases must be excluded. This paper is centrally about endometriosis and/or adenomyosis — Relevance to endometriosis: it explicitly discusses adenomyosis uteri as a differential diagnosis because adenomatoid tumors can be confused with adenomyosis.
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