Agentic AI Context Engineering: Patterns, Offloading Strategies, and Context Window Management for Autonomous Systems

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Abstract

Agentic AI systems represent a paradigm shift in artificial intelligence, where autonomous agents operate with minimal human oversight while maintaining contextual awareness across extended interactions. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of context engineering techniques for agentic AI systems, focusing on context window management, offloading strategies, and design patterns that enable scalable autonomous operation. We examine the theoretical foundations of context management, analyze current approaches to context preservation and compression, and present a taxonomy of context offloading patterns. Our review encompasses memory architectures, attention mechanisms, and hybrid approaches that balance computational efficiency with contextual fidelity. Through systematic analysis of existing methodologies, we identify key challenges including context degradation, semantic drift, and scalability limitations. This work serves as a foundational reference for researchers and practitioners working on autonomous AI systems that require sophisticated context management capabilities.
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Abstract

Agentic AI systems represent a paradigm shift in artificial intelligence, where autonomous agents operate with minimal human oversight while maintaining contextual awareness across extended interactions. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of context engineering techniques for agentic AI systems, focusing on context window management, offloading strategies, and design patterns that enable scalable autonomous operation. We examine the theoretical foundations of context management, analyze current approaches to context preservation and compression, and present a taxonomy of context offloading patterns. Our review encompasses memory architectures, attention mechanisms, and hybrid approaches that balance computational efficiency with contextual fidelity. Through systematic analysis of existing methodologies, we identify key challenges including context degradation, semantic drift, and scalability limitations. This work serves as a foundational reference for researchers and practitioners working on autonomous AI systems that require sophisticated context management capabilities. Supplementary Material File (rayarao_donikena_agentic_ai_context_engineering_2025.pdf) - Download - 85.22 KB Information & Authors Information Version history Copyright This work is licensed under a Non Exclusive No Reuse License.

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Authors Metrics & Citations Metrics Article Usage 565views 238downloads Citations Download citation Surya Rao Rayarao, Naga Donikena. Agentic AI Context Engineering: Patterns, Offloading Strategies, and Context Window Management for Autonomous Systems. Authorea. 09 September 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/au.175743558.85037187/v1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/au.175743558.85037187/v1 If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download. For more information or tips please see 'Downloading to a citation manager' in the Help menu.

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last seen: 2026-05-20T01:45:00.602351+00:00