Using Vector Representations of Characteristic Functions and Vector Logarithms When Proving Asymptotic Statements

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Abstract

In this methodological-technical note, in addition to the well-known concepts of logarithms of positive real numbers and operators, we open a path for a mathematical treatment of the mathematical concept of the logarithm of a vector. We prove the most basic arithmetic operations for this new logarithm concept and demonstrate how it is applies to characteristic functions and limit theorems of probability theory. As a side result, we revise a formula for $i^i$ that is known from the literature.

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-05-20T01:45:00.602351+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-06-05T02:00:03.366016+00:00
License: CC-BY-4.0