Understanding Amplitude-Integrated Electroencephalography in Neonatal Care

In this thesis, I explore the critical role of amplitude-integrated electroencephalography (aEEG) in neonatal care, particularly for assessing brain function in infants suffering from hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in the NICU. The research emphasizes the significance of aEEG as a vital diagnostic and monitoring tool that facilitates real-time assessment of neurological conditions, thereby enhancing clinical outcomes for affected newborns. I present a comprehensive overview that includes the definition and procedural aspects of aEEG, insights into the interpretation of cerebral function monitor tracings, and an examination of case studies that highlight its clinical implications. My findings demonstrate that aEEG is instrumental in early seizure detection and overall cerebral health monitoring, underscoring its indispensability in neonatal care. I conclude with a call for further research aimed at optimizing aEEG's integration with other diagnostic approaches to advance neonatal neurological care.