Management of Constipation in Long-term Care Hospitals and its Ward Manager and Organization Factors

Management of Constipation in Long-term Care Hospitals and its Ward Manager and Organization Factors | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research article Management of Constipation in Long-term Care Hospitals and its Ward Manager and Organization Factors Manami Takaoka, Ayumi Igarashi, Asako Futami, Noriko Yamamoto-Mitani This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.2.18003/v2 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 16 Jan, 2020 Read the published version in BMC Nursing → Version 2 posted 7 You are reading this latest preprint version Show more versions Abstract Background Studies examining organizational factors that may influence constipation management in long-term care (LTC) hospitals are lacking. This study aimed to clarify the practice of constipation management in LTC hospitals and to explore its factors, including ward manager’s perception, organizational climate, and constipation assessment.Methods In this cross-sectional questionnaire survey of ward managers and staff nurses working in LTC wards, we determined daily assessment and practices regarding constipation management. We also conducted multivariate analyses to examine factors related to constipation management.Results There was a 20% response rate to the questionnaire. Nearly all LTC wards routinely assessed bowel movement frequency; other assessments were infrequent. Laxatives were used, but the use of dietary fiber and probiotic products was implemented in only 20%–30% of wards. The implementation of non-pharmacological management and adequate use of stimulant laxatives were positively associated with the ward manager’s belief and knowledge, organizational climate, the existence of nursing records for constipation assessment, planned nursing care for constipation, and organized conferences and in-hospital study sessions on constipation management.Conclusion Areas to improve constipation management in LTC hospitals include altering the ward manager’s perception, improving hospital’s organizational climate, and introducing standardized assessment/care planning systems. Nursing constipation assessment nursing care long-term care ward manager Figures Figure 1 Background Constipation management is an essential component of long-term care (LTC) for older adults. Constipation can cause discomfort and abdominal pain [1], as well as serious conditions including megacolon, intestinal impaction, or volvulus [2]. It can lower well being [3] and affect healthcare costs [4]. Although the definitions of constipation varies, the prevalence of constipation is high among older adults in LTC settings [5], with a need for daily constipation management [6]. Nurses in LTC hospitals must provide care for older adults with severe physical and cognitive problems [7]. The patient-to-nurse ratio is typically higher in LTC hospitals than in acute care settings. For example, in Japan, government regulations for LTC require this ratio to be 20:1; it is designated to be 7:1 or 10:1 in acute care hospitals [8]. LTC hospital nurses should focus on more technical or acute care procedures that have a direct and immediate impact on patients, as they can only provide minimal basic care due to their busy schedules [9]. It is difficult for LTC hospital nurses to perform additional assessment and management owing to their limited time. Nursing practice guidelines recommend non-pharmacological management for constipation in addition to appropriate use of laxatives [10]. Non-pharmacological management includes increased fluid intake, increased physical activity, regular encouragement to use the bathroom, and intake of dietary fiber and probiotic products. However, non-pharmacological management is applied infrequently in LTC settings as nurses may be reluctant to change from laxative administration [11]. Furthermore, despite the recommendation of the American Gastroenterological Association that stimulant laxatives should be used sporadically [12], nurses in LTC settings regularly administer them [13]. To promote effective constipation management in LTC hospitals, we should clarify the actual situations and factors associated with constipation management. Effective constipation management requires bowel movement assessment [10], including consideration of history of laxative use, bowel movement patterns including frequency, stool consistency, and typical bowel movement time, and physical assessment such as palpation of abdominal mass and auscultation of bowel sounds. However, previous studies revealed that bowel movement assessment has been infrequently used according to LTC nursing records [14,15], and there is little evidence regarding assessment of bowel movements based on nursing practice guideline recommendation. We should clarify how nurses assess and record inpatients’ bowel movements and examine whether assessment could lead to effective constipation management. Ward managers’ perceptions and the organizational climate in LTC hospitals can contribute to effective constipation management. It has been reported that ward managers who acknowledge the importance of evidence-based nursing practice support their staff in performing evidence-based practices [16,17]. Additionally, the organizational climate has been related to evidence-based nursing practices in diabetes management [18] or person-centered care [19]. However, little is known about the relationship between ward managers’ perceptions and constipation management. Furthermore, some organizational factors such as case conferences [20], staff resources [21], educational opportunities [17], and nursing care plans [22] can impact nursing practice. These factors should be examined to determine their relationship with constipation management. Here, we aimed to assess the current constipation management practices in LTC hospitals and to explore the factors related to constipation management, specifically individualized and daily constipation assessment in LTC hospitals, the ward managers’ perception, and the organizational climate. Methods Definitions Constipation was defined as the condition in which a person has difficulty in comfortably passing a sufficient amount of stool [23]. Study design and participants We conducted a cross-sectional questionnaire survey of ward managers and staff nurses working in LTC wards in Japan from August to September 2018. We randomly selected 1,554 hospitals from 3,844 hospitals with LTC wards from a hospital database representing all of Japan in 2015 (Figure 1). Of these, we excluded 125 hospitals in disaster areas associated with torrential rainfalls in Western Japan and 247 hospitals without LTC wards in the Reporting on Medical Functions of Hospital Beds in 2016 [24]. We excluded two hospitals that were under intervention of another research program. Consequently, we extracted 1,180 hospitals with LTC wards in this study. We sent self-administered, anonymous questionnaires to the ward managers and staff nurses of the 1,180 hospitals. We then asked the hospital nursing directors to distribute the questionnaires to the LTC ward managers and to one staff nurse within each ward who had a high level of familiarity regarding the state of patients’ bowel management. LTC ward managers and staff nurses who agreed to participate in the survey completed questionnaires and returned these by mail. In the questionnaire, we explained the purpose and methods of the study, the voluntary nature of participation, and the right to refuse participation. Written informed consent was received from the nurses and ward managers involved in this study. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the university (No. 12037). Measures In this study, the questions posed to ward managers concerned the general characteristics of hospitals, wards, and inpatients; organizational factors; and ward manager demographic characteristics. The questions asked to staff nurses concerned their demographic characteristics, how constipation management was assessed, and the actual practice of constipation management. Characteristics of hospitals, wards, and inpatients Hospital characteristics included hospital ownership and total number of beds. Ward characteristics included the total number of beds in the ward, average length of patient stay, bed occupancy rate, number of hospitalized patients, number of full-time registered nurses, licensed practical nurses, care workers, and type of reimbursement (types 1 or 2). To be designated as type 1 wards, more than 80% of admitted patients should have high medical acuity levels, whereas in type 2 wards, only more than 50% need to have high acuity levels [9]. We investigated the number of patients using a diaper, those receiving nutrition through a gastric feeding tube, and those receiving total parenteral nutrition to understand the inpatient characteristics for activities of daily living. Organizational factors We inquired about the presence or absence of a certified nurse in wound, ostomy, and continence nursing; education availability for staff nurses (in-hospital and out-hospital study sessions); case conferences; the existence of committees; and nursing care plans for constipated patients. The organizational climate was reported by staff nurses using a scale [25], rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 1 (never experienced) to 5 (always experience). This instrument comprises the following four subscales: sense of control, staff morale, intimacy, and learning atmosphere. Given that the existing learning opportunity was mostly for facilitating implementation of EBP [17], we only used the learning atmosphere subscale for the analyses. The internal consistency reliability of the learning atmosphere was acceptable (Cronbach’s alpha coefficient = 0.73). Ward manager characteristics The demographics of ward managers included age, sex, and qualification. Work-related variables were measured by years working in current workplace, types of workplace experience, experience in receiving education regarding constipation management (in-hospital study sessions, out-hospital study sessions, books or magazines, and academic conferences), and knowledge on stimulant laxative use. To examine the ward manager’s knowledge on laxative use, we asked whether the stimulant laxatives should be used every day, rated on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 4 (strongly agree). We further examined the ward manager’s beliefs and preferences regarding use of laxatives. Regarding beliefs, we asked: “I believe we cannot manage constipation without laxatives.” For preference, we asked: “I want to manage constipation without relying on laxatives.” The answers were rated on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 4 (strongly agree). To achieve face validity, we asked the nurses in LTC hospitals and the gastroenterologists if all questions were clearly worded and would not be misinterpreted. Staff nurse characteristics The characteristics of staff nurses, including age, sex, qualifications, and years working in their current workplace, were recorded. Constipation assessment Items regarding constipation assessment at the initial intake and on a daily basis were developed based on the nursing practice guidelines [10]. The initial assessment included the following six items: ability to sense the urge to defecate, medical history of laxative use, abdominal mass, bowel sounds, fecal impaction, and hemorrhoids. Daily assessment included the following seven items: frequency of bowel movements, time of bowel movement, amount of stool, abdominal mass, bowel sounds, stool consistency, and use of Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) for assessing stool consistency. We asked the managers whether there was a recording field for each item in the nursing records and whether the nursing staff recorded each item for all, some, or none of the patients. Constipation management Items concerning constipation management were developed based on recommendations from the clinical/nursing practice guidelines for constipation [10,23,26]. Daily interventions included the following eight items: osmotic laxatives (magnesium oxide), stimulant laxatives (sodium picosulfate and senna), secretagogues (lubiprostone), Chinese herbal medicine, and medicine for external use and procedures (glycerin enema, suppository laxative, and digital disimpaction). Moreover, we inquired for the daily implementation of the following five non-pharmacological management practices: increased fluid intake, regular encouragement to use bathroom, increased physical activity, using dietary fiber products, and using probiotic products. We asked the nursing staff to describe the daily constipation management practice in LTC wards based on the abovementioned pharmacological and non-pharmacological managements. In addition, we asked the nursing staff to select three patients with severe constipation and to describe the daily constipation management practice for each patient. The following outcome variables were used: the total number of non-pharmacological management practices, whether dietary fiber and probiotic products are used in the ward, and non-use of stimulant laxatives on consecutive days. The total number of non-pharmacological management practices reflects effective constipation management with diverse options, because multiple [27] and individually tailored approaches [28] are reported to be effective. The efficacy of dietary fiber and probiotic products has been reported [29,30]; however, these products are infrequently implemented in the LTC setting [11]. These indicators were measured based on whether they were used daily (1) or not (0). Non-use of stimulant laxatives on consecutive days is recommended by the American Gastroenterological Association [26]. It was measured based on whether staff nurse used the stimulant laxatives on consecutive days for any patient out of the three selected patients (0) or not (1). Data analysis Data analyses were conducted by utilizing data for each ward as a unit of analyses; some data on individual patients were summed together to represent ward characteristics. The variables such as knowledge of laxative use and belief were reversed to high knowledge and belief for constipation management with a high score. First, we generated descriptive statistics. Second, we conducted bivariate analyses to examine associations between constipation management and ward manager's perceptions, organizational climate, and other variables. Finally, we conducted multivariate analyses. We used the multiple linear regression analysis for the total number of non-pharmacological management practices and multiple logistic regression analysis for dietary fiber products, probiotic products, and non-use of stimulant laxatives on consecutive days. The ward manager’s perception and organizational climate of the learning atmosphere were entered in the model using the force-entry method; other variables were entered using the forward selection for variables with P < .20. To control for ward patient characteristics (i.e., medical acuity and activities of daily living assistance needs), the number of hospitalized patients per LTC ward, those with a gastric feeding tube, and those receiving total parenteral nutrition were also applied using the force-entry method as independent variables. The significance level was P < .05 (two-tailed). All analyses were conducted using SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 25.0. (Armonk, NY: IBM Corp). Results Among the 1,180 hospitals, 283 returned questionnaires. Among these, 36 hospitals did not return the completed questionnaires for both ward managers and nursing staff; therefore, we only analyzed data from 247 hospitals (valid response rate, 20.9%). Hospital, ward, and participant characteristics Bed occupancy rates in this study were 88.7% ± 13.8%, comparable with the results of our previous study [31] on LTC wards (89.2% ± 13.5%). The average length of stay was 324 ± 329 days, which was longer than that reported in our previous study (240.2 ± 144 days) [31]. More than 70% of the LTC wards participating in this study were reimbursed using the type 1 reimbursement system, indicating that they had a higher number of inpatients with high medical acuity levels, such as patients with intractable disease and patients using ventilator. Among the 42.0 ± 11.7 inpatients in the ward, the number of patients using a diaper was 34.9 ± 13.4 (83% of the total inpatients) (Table 1). Constipation assessment and management At the initial intake, on the day of admission, in more than half of the wards (69.9%), nurses had fields for recording a medical history of laxative use, and in 63.9% of the wards, nurses recorded laxative use as a part of the medical history (Table 2). For daily assessments, in almost all wards, nurses recorded the frequency of bowel movements. Nurses recorded stool consistency in 119 (48.8%) wards but only 58 (23.5%) used the BSFS. In almost all wards, nurses used magnesium oxide (97.5%), sodium picosulfate (95.5%), and senna (89.3%) (Table 3). Notably, non-pharmacological management practices varied; more than half of the nurses provided regular encouragement to increase patients’ fluid intake and bathroom use (55.0% and 52.1%, respectively); in contrast, physical activity, dietary fiber products, and probiotic products were facilitated or encouraged in 22.3%, 34.4%, and 20.7% of wards, respectively. Consecutive use of stimulant laxatives was reported in 70% of the wards. Factors related to daily practices of constipation management We examined the factors of daily constipation management using multiple regression analyses. The total number of non-pharmacological management practices was positively associated with the creation of nursing care plans for constipation management (β = 0.19; P = .008), the organizational climate of the learning atmosphere (β = 0.13; P = .069), and the belief of ward managers regarding use of laxatives (β = 0.14; P = .051) (Table 4). Use of dietary fiber products was positively associated with case conferences for discussing constipation management (odds ratio (OR) = 2.26; P = .012), existing record fields for assessing bowel movement time (OR = 2.69; P = .003), and participation of the ward managers in in-hospital study sessions for constipation management (OR = 2.31; P = .012). Use of probiotic products was positively associated with the organizational climate of learning atmosphere (OR = 1.30; P = .001), existing record fields for assessing stool consistency using BSFS (OR = 2.81; P =.008), and beliefs of ward managers regarding use of laxatives (OR = 1.69; P = .035). Non-use of stimulant laxatives on consecutive days was positively associated with the existing record fields of stool consistency using BSFS (OR = 2.77; P = .01) and ward manager’s knowledge of adequate use of stimulant laxative (OR = 2.34; P = .01), but it was negatively associated with ward manager’s age (OR = 0.95; P = .014). Discussion In this study, we investigated the constipation management and assessment practices in LTC wards in Japan. Practicing constipation management was associated with organizational factors and ward manager. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to describe the practice of constipation management/assessment in LTC wards. In almost all LTC wards, nurses assessed the daily frequency of bowel movements, but other characteristics of elimination (e.g., stool consistency and amount) were not as extensively examined. Given that nurses determined the presence of constipation based on bowel movement frequency in many cases [32], it is habitually recorded in LTC hospitals. Conversely, the implementation of other assessments varied from 10% to 68% despite the nursing guideline recommendation of the importance of multiple assessments [10]. Although 50% of ward nurses assessed stool consistency, only 20% used BSFS, suggesting a lack of assessment with standardized tools in LTC wards. Adding a recording field for assessment with a standardized tool, such as BSFS, could facilitate constipation assessment and result recording. In almost all LTC wards, nurses used laxatives daily, which was consistent with previous studies [7,33]. Contrary to the recommendation of clinical guidelines [12,23], 70% of ward nurses used stimulant laxatives on consecutive days, indicating that healthcare providers in LTC settings do not use them properly. LTC ward nurses did not implement non-pharmacological management as frequently as the use of laxatives. They reported increased fluid intake and regular encouragement to use the bathroom. Meanwhile, only 20%–30% of ward nurses implemented the intake of dietary fiber and probiotic products, a relatively new but costly approach, which has been reported in a previous study [11]. Given that LTC wards in Japan are financed by the pay per capita system, LTC ward staff may face financial challenges regarding the introduction of such a novel approach for constipation management. Certain characteristics of LTC ward managers, including their perception of constipation management and their knowledge of stimulant laxative use, were associated with practicing constipation management. Ward manager support has been shown to enhance nurses' evidence-based practice [16]. Therefore, to facilitate effective constipation management, LTC ward managers should have the knowledge of and perceive the importance of constipation management. The existence of nursing record fields for constipation assessment, including the standardized assessment tool, and a nursing care plan for constipation were also associated with the practice of constipation management. The result is consistent with that of a previous study reporting that care planning for laxative use was related to its actual use [33]. Thus, modifying the organizational recording system to include a standardized assessment tool, such as BSFS, and standardized care planning for constipation management could promote effective constipation management. The conference and organizational climate were associated with the use of non-pharmacological management and implementation of probiotic and dietary fiber products, rather than laxative use. The results suggest that while the use of medication could be changed only by intervention from the ward managers and the recording system, non-pharmacological constipation management, which is time-consuming and costly, would need an additional approach to promote discussion and care in the organization. Based on the study results, we recommend two major strategies targeted at ward managers and hospital organization to improve constipation management in LTC hospitals. For LTC ward managers, interventions to facilitate and support successful constipation management [34] might be useful to change their beliefs on use of laxatives. As for the hospital organization, changing the recording system (e.g., integrating evidence-based assessment and management into nursing records), conducting audits and regularly providing feedback during case conferences [35], and increasing learning opportunities (e.g., organizing training sessions in hospitals) may contribute to the promotion of effective constipation management by nurses. This study has several limitations. First, the cross-sectional design prevented us from concluding a causal relationship among variables. Second, we only asked one staff member about the organizational climate; therefore, it may not have been adequately assessed. Third, the low response rate in this study may lead to sampling bias; nonetheless, we attempted to increase the response rate by limiting the number of participants in each hospital. As the responders tended to be interested in constipation care compared with the non-responders, the practice of non-pharmacological management may be overestimated. Finally, we could not determine the constipation management for each individual patient. Patients’ physical conditions and causes of constipation vary. In future studies, we should clarify the constipation management for each patient to determine effective strategies according to their individual condition. Conclusions Our data revealed that the assessment and practice of constipation management were not conducted sufficiently. Constipation management implementation was associated with both ward manager and organizational factors, including ward manager’s perception and knowledge of laxative use, organizational climate, care planning, assessment, and conferences. Interventions by ward managers and organization would promote more effective constipation management in LTC hospitals. Abbreviations LTC: Long-term care; EBP: Evidence-Based Practice; BSFS: Bristol Stool Form Scale Declarations Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the research ethics committee of the Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo (No. 12037). Patients’ informed consent was obtained prior to study participation. Written informed consent was received from the nurses and ward managers involved in this study. Consent for publication: Not applicable. Availability of data and materials: The datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. Competing interests: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Funding: This research was partially funded by the Department of Gerontological Home Care and Long-term Care Nursing, the University of Tokyo. Authors’ contributions: MT participated in the design of the study, carried out the data collection for the cross-sectional study, performed the statistical analyses, made the interpretation of results, and drafted the manuscript. AI participated in the design of the study and participated in the interpretation of results. AF participated in the design of the study and participated in the interpretation of results. NYM participated in the design of the study and participated in the interpretation of results. All authors revised the manuscript and read and approved the final manuscript. Acknowledgements: Not applicable References Munch L, Tvistholm N, Trosborg I, Konradsen H. Living with constipation-older people's experiences and strategies with constipation before and during hospitalization. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2016;11. Mody R, Guerin A, Fok B, Lasch KL, Zhou Z, Wu EQ, et al. Prevalence and risk of developing comorbid conditions in patients with chronic. Curr Med Res Opin. 2014;30:2505-13. Tvistholm N, Munch L, Danielsen AK. Constipation is casting a shadow over everyday life - a systematic review on older people's experience of living with constipation. J Clin Nurs . 2017;26:902-14. Nellesen D, Yee K, Chawla A, Lewis BE, Carson RT. A systematic review of the economic and humanistic burden of illness in irritable bowel syndrome and chronic constipation. J Manag Care Pharm. 2013;19:755-64. Lamas K, Karlsson S, Nolen A, Lovheim H, Sandman PO. Prevalence of constipation among persons living in institutional geriatric-care settings-a cross-sectional study. Scand J Caring Sci . 2017;31:157-63. Blekken LE, Nakrem S, Vinsnes AG, Norton C, Morkved S, Salvesen O, et al. Constipation and laxative use among nursing home patients: prevalence and associations derived from the Residents Assessment Instrument for Long-Term Care Facilities (interRAILTCF). Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2016;2016:1215746. All Japan Hospital Association. Interdisciplinary research project on the actual conditions of the elderly with medical needs [in Japanese]. 2014. https://www.ajha.or.jp/voice/pdf/other/140414_6.pdf. Accessed 24 Dec 2018. Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare. Outline of FY 2018 revision of medical fee [in Japanese]. 2018. https://www.mhlw.go.jp/file/06-Seisakujouhou-12400000-Hokenkyoku/0000198532.pdf. Accessed 24 Dec 2018 . Yamamoto-Mitani N, Saito Y, Takaoka M, Takai Y, Igarashi A. Nurses' and care workers' perception of care quality in Japanese long-term care wards: a qualitative descriptive study. Glob Qual Nurs Res . 2018;5:233339361881218. Registered Nurses’ Association of Ontario. Prevention of constipation in the older adult population. 2011). https://rnao.ca/bpg/guidelines/prevention-constipation-older-adult-population. Accessed 21 Dec 2018 . Saga S, Seim A, Morkved S, Norton C, Vinsnes AG. Bowel problem management among nursing home residents: a mixed methods study. BMC Nurs. 2014;13:35. Bharucha A, Pemberton J, Locke G. American gastroenterological association technical review on constipation. Gastroenterology. 2013;144:218-38. Fosnes GS, Lydersen S, Farup PG. Effectiveness of laxatives in elderly - a cross sectional study in nursing homes. BMC Geriatr. 2011;11:76. Ehrenberg A, Ehnfors M. Patient problems, needs, and nursing diagnoses in Swedish nursing home records. Nurs Diagn. 1999;10:65-76. Phillips C, Polakoff D, Maue SK, Mauch R. Assessment of constipation management in long-term care patients. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2001;2:149-54. Caramanica L, Spiva L. Exploring nurse manager support of evidence-based practice clinical nurse perceptions. J Nurs Adm. 2018;48:272-8. Melnyk B, Fineout-Overholt E, Gallagher-Ford L, Kaplan L. The state of evidence-based practice in US nurses critical implications for nurse leaders and educators. J Nurs Adm. 2012;42:410-7. Bower P, Campbell S, Bojke C, Sibbald B. (). Team structure, team climate and the quality of care in primary care: an observational study. Qual Saf Health Care. 2003;12:273-9. Roen I, Kirkevold O, Testad I, Selbaek G, Engedal K, Bergh S. Person-centered care in Norwegian nursing homes and its relation to organizational factors and staff characteristics: a cross-sectional survey. Int Psychogeriatr. 2018;30:1279-90. Crotty M, Halbert J, Rowett D, Giles L, Birks R, Williams H, et al. An outreach geriatric medication advisory service in residential aged care: a randomised controlled trial of case conferencing. Age Ageing. 2004;33:612-7. Estabrooks C, Squires J, Hayduk L, Morgan D, Cummings G, Ginsburg L, et al. The influence of organizational context on best practice use by care aides in residential long-term care settings. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2015;16:537. Gencbas D, Bebis H, Cicek H. Evaluation of the efficiency of the nursing care plan applied using NANDA, NOC, and NIC linkages to elderly women with incontinence living in a nursing home: a randomized controlled study. Int J Nurs Knowl. 2018;29:217-26. Research Society for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Constipation (Affiliated to the Japanese Society of Gastroenterology). Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for chronic constipation 2017. Tokyo, Japan: Nankodo Co., Ltd., 2017. [in Japanese]. 2017. Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare. Medical Functions of Hospital Beds [in Japanese]. 2016. https://www.mhlw.go.jp/stf/seisakunitsuite/bunya/open_data.html . Accessed 14 Mar 2019. Tsukamoto N, Nomura A. Analysis of the effect of organizational climate on stressors burnout and turnover intention among nurses [in Japanese]. J Jpn Soc Nurs Res. 2007;30:55-64. Mearin F, Lacy B, Chang L, Chey W, Lembo A, Simren M, et al. Bowel disorders. Gastroenterology. 2016;150:1393-1407. Schnelle JF, Leung FW, Rao SSC, Beuscher L, Keeler E, Clift JW, et al. A controlled trial of an intervention to improve urinary and fecal incontinence and constipation. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010;58:1504-11. Huang T, Yang S, Tsai Y, Chin Y, Wang B, Tsay P. Effectiveness of individualized intervention on older residents with constipation in nursing home: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Nurs. 2015;24:3449-58. Dahl W, Mendoza D. Is fiber an effective strategy to improve laxation in long-term care residents? Can J Diet Pract Res. 2018;79:35-41. Martinez-Martinez MI, Calabuig-Tolsa R, Cauli O. The effect of probiotics as a treatment for constipation in elderly people: a systematic review. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2017;71:142-9. Igarashi A, Yamamoto-Mitani N, Morita K, Matsui H, Lai CKY, Yasunaga H. Classification of long-term care wards and their functional characteristics: analysis of national hospital data in Japan. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018;18:655. Ichikawa K, Oshima Y, Kadoi T. Intervention focused on constipation in nurses-based on analysis of defining characteristics, etiology, related factors, and determination of intervention [in Japanese]. J Jpn Soc Nurs Diagn. 2008;13:28-37. Gage H, Goodman C, Davies SL, Norton C, Fader M, Wells M, et al. Laxative use in care homes. J Adv Nurs. 2010;66:1266-72. Grant P, Perivoliotis D, Luther L, Bredemeier K, Beck A. Rapid improvement in beliefs, mood, and performance following an experimental success experience in an analogue test of recovery-oriented cognitive therapy. Psychol Med. 2018;48:261-8. Foy R, Eccles MP, Jamtvedt G, Young J, Grimshaw JM, Baker R. (2005). What do we know about how to do audit and feedback? Pitfalls in applying evidence from a systematic review. BMC Health Serv Res. 2005;5:50. Tables Table 1. Characteristic of hospital/wards, ward manager, and staff nurses (n = 247) n (%) Mean ± SD Range Characteristic of hospital and wards Hospital ownership Public interest corporations 26 (10.7) Social welfare corporations 2 (0.8) Medical corporations 195 (80.6) Others 19 (7.9) Total number of hospital beds 166.3 ± 106.7 〔 31–920 〕 Total number of beds in the ward 47.4 ± 10.6 〔 9–94 〕 Average length of stay 323.5 ± 329.3 〔 18–1837 〕 Bed occupancy rate 88.7 ± 13.8 〔 15–100 〕 Number of hospitalized patients per ward 42.0 ± 11.7 〔 7–90 〕 Full-time staff rate RNs/RNs+LPNs 0.7 ± 0.2 〔 0.2–1 〕 RNs+LPNs+CW/total number of beds in the ward 0.5 ± 0.1 〔 0.1–0.9 〕 RNs+LPNs/RNs+LPNs+CW 0.3 ± 0.9 〔 0.1–0.6 〕 Charged hospitalization basic rate Type １ (>80% high medical acuity patient) 166 (73.8) Type 2 (>50% high medical acuity patient) 49 (21.8) Interim measure 1 10 (4.4) Number of patients using a diaper 34.9 ± 13.4 〔 0–62 〕 Number of patients receiving nutrition through a GFT 16.8 ± 10.8 〔 0–58 〕 Number of patients receiving TPN 6.9 ± 8.7 〔 0–48 〕 Organizational system of CM Certified Nurse in WOCN 26 (10.6) Staff participation in in-hospital study sessions 82 (10.7) Staff participation in out-hospital study sessions 57 (33.5) Case conference for CM in unit 124 (23.4) Committee or group that focus on CM 22 (8.9) Creating nursing care plans for CM 128 (54.5) Organizational climate of learning atmosphere 9.1 ± 2.2 〔 4–15 〕 Characteristics of the ward managers Age 51.4 ± 7.8 〔 28–67 〕 Sex (female) 236 (95.5) Qualifications (RN) 244 (98.8) Years working in the current hospital 17.1 ± 9.8 〔 1–49 〕 Years working in the current wards 6.0 ± 5.7 〔 0–35 〕 Years working as a current ward manager 4.0 ± 3.9 〔 0–18 〕 Past workplace experience Visiting nurse 28 (11.7) Nurse in a general or university hospital 145 (60.7) Long-term care health facility nurse 23 (9.7) Educational opportunities of CM In-hospital study session 124 (52.3) Out-hospital study session 85 (35.9) Book or magazine 149 (62.9) An academic conference 24 (10.2) Knowledge of stimulant laxatives 3.1 ± 0.6 〔 2–4 〕 Perception of CM Beliefs regarding use of laxatives 2.3 ± 0.7 〔 1–4 〕 Preference of using laxatives 3.1 ± 0.7 〔 1–4 〕 Staff nurse characteristics Age 45.6 ± 9.2 〔 22–65 〕 Sex (female) 233 (94.3) Qualifications (RN) 211 (85.4) Years working in the current hospital 13.0 ± 9.4 〔 0.5–45 〕 Years working in the current wards 5.2 ± 5.1 〔 0–30 〕 Note: Missing data were excluded from this analysis and percentages for each item were calculated after excluding missing values. Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; RN, registered nurse; LPN, licensed practical nurse; CW, care worker; GFT, gastric feeding tube; TPN, total parenteral nutrition; CM, constipation management; WOCN, wound, ostomy and continence nursing. Table 2. Hospitalization first-day and daily assessment for older adults with constipation (n=247) Record fields Recorded Presence All patients Some patients Not recorded n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) First day of admission assessment The ability to sense the urge to defecate 110 (46.8) 101 (41.4) 68 (27.9) 75 (30.7) Medical history of laxative use 167 (69.9) 156 (63.9) 62 (25.4) 26 (10.7) Abdominal mass 64 (26.9) 38 (15.6) 143 (58.6) 63 (25.8) Bowel sounds 60 (25.2) 39 (15.9) 140 (57.1) 66 (26.9) Fecal impaction 19 (8.0) 7 (2.9) 49 (20.0) 189 (77.1) Hemorrhoids 28 (11.7) 12 (4.9) 83 (33.9) 150 (61.2) Daily assessment Frequency of bowel movements 243 (99.2) 244 (98.8) 2 (0.8) 1 (0.4) Time of bowel movement 77 (32.6) 62 (26.2) 62 (26.2) 113 (47.7) Amount of stool 165 (67.9) 166 (67.8) 63 (25.7) 16 (6.5) Abdominal mass 83 (34.7) 25 (10.2) 188 (76.7) 32 (13.1) Bowel sounds 88 (36.7) 25 (10.2) 192 (78.0) 29 (11.8) Stool consistency 147 (61.5) 119 (48.8) 104 (42.6) 21 (8.6) Stool consistency (using the BSFS) 59 (24.9) 58 (23.5) 12 (4.9) 177 (71.7) Note: Missing data were excluded from this analysis and percentages for each item were calculated after excluding missing values. Abbreviations: BSFS, Bristol Stool Form Scale. Table 3. Daily management for older adults with constipation (n = 247) n (%) Mean ± SD Osmotic laxatives Magnesium oxide 238 (97.5) Stimulant laxatives Sodium picosulfate 233 (95.5) Senna 217 (89.3) Secretagogues Lubiprostone 46 (19.5) Chinese herbal medicine 119 (51.1) External use medicine or procedure Glycerin enema 158 (64.2) Suppository laxative 174 (71.9) Digital disimpaction 208 (85.6) Non-pharmacological management Increased fluid intake 132 (55.0) Regular encouragement to use bathroom 126 (52.1) Increased physical activity 53 (22.3) Dietary fiber product 83 (34.4) Probiotic product 50 (20.7) The total number of non-pharmacological managements 1.8 ± 1.4 Note: Missing data were excluded from this analysis and percentages for each item were calculated after excluding missing values. Table 4 . Association between daily non-pharmacological management practice and ward manager's perception and organizational characteristics The number of NPMs n = 180 95%CI β LL–UL p Characteristics of the organization Creating nursing care plan for CM (ref: non-existent) 0.19 0.14–0.92 0.008 Organizational climate of the learning atmosphere 0.13 -0.01–0.17 0.069 Characteristics of ward manager Perception; beliefs regarding use of laxatives 0.14 -0.001–0.57 0.051 Perception; preference of using laxatives 0.06 -0.17–0.41 0.407 Adjusted R 2 0.167 Dietary fiber product Probiotic product Non-use of SL on the consecutive day n = 202 n = 217 n = 181 95%CI 95%CI 95%CI OR LL–UL p OR LL–UL p OR LL–UL p Characteristics of the organization Case conference for BM in the ward (ref: non-existent) 2.26 1.12–4.28 0.012 Organizational climate of the learning atmosphere 0.98 0.85–1.13 0.795 1.30 1.11–1.53 0.001 1.09 0.93–1.28 0.281 RF of time of bowel movement (ref: non-existent) 2.69 1.40–5.18 0.003 RF of stool consistency using BSFS (ref: non-existent) 2.81 1.31–6.06 0.008 2.77 1.28–5.99 0.01 Characteristics of ward manager Age 0.95 0.90–0.99 0.014 Participation in the in-hospital study session 2.31 1.21–4.43 0.012 Knowledge of stimulant laxative 2.34 1.23–4.46 0.01 Perception; beliefs regarding use of laxatives 1.31 0.83–2.06 0.251 1.69 1.04–2.75 0.035 0.71 0.42–1.20 0.201 Perception; preference of using laxatives 1.38 0.87–2.21 0.175 0.72 0.44–1.17 0.185 0.70 0.41–1.18 0.18 Nagelkerke R 2 0.181 0.146 0.171 Note: Missing data were excluded from this analysis and percentages for each item were calculated after excluding missing values. Abbreviations: NPM, non-pharmacological management; CM, constipation management; BM, bowel management; RF, record fields; BSFS, Bristol Stool Form Scale; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; LL, lower limit; UL, upper limit; ref, reference. The following variables were controlled: the number of hospitalized patients per LTC ward, the number of patients receiving nutrition by gastric feeding tube, and the number of patients receiving total parenteral nutrition. The following variables were used via the forced entry method: organizational climate of the learning atmosphere, beliefs regarding use of laxatives, Preference of using laxatives. The following variables were used besides the independent variables used in forward selection to assess each outcome: The number of NPM; the average length of stay, bed occupancy rate, the number of patients using a diaper, the availability of case conferences regarding CM in the wards, RF of amount of stool. Use of dietary fiber products; the number of patients using a diaper, staff participation in in-hospital study sessions, staff participation in out-hospital study sessions. Use of probiotic products; ward manager's participation in out-hospital study sessions, staff participation in out-hospital study sessions. Non-use of SL on the consecutive day; the average length of stay, RF of amount of stool, age of ward manager, ward manager's participation in an academic conference, staff participation in out-hospital study sessions. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 16 Jan, 2020 Read the published version in BMC Nursing → Version 2 posted Editorial decision: Accept 13 Jan, 2020 Reviewers invited by journal 09 Jan, 2020 Reviewer # 1 agreed at journal 09 Jan, 2020 Review # 1 received at journal 09 Jan, 2020 Editor assigned by journal 08 Jan, 2020 Submission checks completed at journal 07 Jan, 2020 Editor invited by journal 07 Jan, 2020 You are reading this latest preprint version Show more versions Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-8631","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":290201,"identity":"cdeb6371-d927-4e69-8d16-d8a6f689babe","order_by":1,"name":"Manami Takaoka","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA3UlEQVRIiWNgGAWjYBACCWb+xw8+GEgw9oN4CQXEaGHvYTOcUWDDOLMBpMWAGC08ZxikeT6kMW44AOISo0VyRu4BAx6Dw7Kbz69O/PDAgEGeX+wAfi3SEnkJDyQMDhtvu/F2swTQYYYzZyfg1yIHVAYEhxO33Ti7AaQlweA2EVqA6HDi5hlnN/8gSos0zxkDiQMGaYkb+Hu3EWeLZHtbmmGDgY3xjBu82yyANhL2i8Rh5sOP//yRkO3vP7v55o8KG3l+aQJakDSDVUoQqxwE+A+QonoUjIJRMApGEgAALHtJea3RblYAAAAASUVORK5CYII=","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9136-0164","institution":"Tokyo Daigaku Daigakuin Igakukei Kenkyuka Igakubu","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Manami","middleName":"","lastName":"Takaoka","suffix":""},{"id":290202,"identity":"56e7bf16-155d-40d6-8304-014e5ff9497c","order_by":2,"name":"Ayumi Igarashi","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Tokyo Daigaku Daigakuin Igakukei Kenkyuka Igakubu","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Ayumi","middleName":"","lastName":"Igarashi","suffix":""},{"id":290203,"identity":"809688ba-d22d-42fa-89e0-32fc9613fd6d","order_by":3,"name":"Asako Futami","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Tokyo Daigaku Daigakuin Igakukei Kenkyuka Igakubu","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Asako","middleName":"","lastName":"Futami","suffix":""},{"id":290204,"identity":"59bb3c1b-f31c-4ec4-9ddd-2eeaaa389751","order_by":4,"name":"Noriko Yamamoto-Mitani","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Tokyo Daigaku Daigakuin Igakukei Kenkyuka Igakubu","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Noriko","middleName":"","lastName":"Yamamoto-Mitani","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2019-11-29 11:59:11","currentVersionCode":2,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.2.18003/v2","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.18003/v2","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[{"content":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-020-0398-z","type":"published","date":"2020-01-16T12:00:00+00:00"}],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":354997,"identity":"57f4653c-4a41-493e-84df-cf5a9730e4a9","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2020-01-13 11:03:51","extension":"png","order_by":1,"title":"Figure 1","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"figure","size":26800,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"Flow chart of participants in this survey.","description":"","filename":"Figure1.png","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/44a4405e-6db1-48a4-8527-c3f85bbe0576/v2/Figure 1.png"},{"id":13485105,"identity":"6f4c991f-ab17-4004-b704-2d06220a9a6b","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-09-16 22:00:39","extension":"pdf","order_by":0,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":328256,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"manuscript.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8631/v2/b864d320-43ea-4304-9edc-a5adc51fdf2e.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"","formattedTitle":"Management of Constipation in Long-term Care Hospitals and its Ward Manager and Organization Factors","fulltext":[{"header":"Background","content":"\u003cp\u003eConstipation management is an essential component of long-term care (LTC) for older adults. Constipation can cause discomfort and abdominal pain [1], as well as serious conditions including megacolon, intestinal impaction, or volvulus [2]. It can lower well being [3] and affect healthcare costs [4]. Although the definitions of constipation varies, the prevalence of constipation is high among older adults in LTC settings [5], with a need for daily constipation management [6].\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNurses in LTC hospitals must provide care for older adults with severe physical and cognitive problems [7]. The patient-to-nurse ratio is typically higher in LTC hospitals than in acute care settings. For example, in Japan, government regulations for LTC require this ratio to be 20:1; it is designated to be 7:1 or 10:1 in acute care hospitals [8]. LTC hospital nurses should focus on more technical or acute care procedures that have a direct and immediate impact on patients, as they can only provide minimal basic care due to their busy schedules [9]. It is difficult for LTC hospital nurses to perform additional assessment and management owing to their limited time.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNursing practice guidelines recommend non-pharmacological management for constipation in addition to appropriate use of laxatives [10]. Non-pharmacological management includes increased fluid intake, increased physical activity, regular encouragement to use the bathroom, and intake of dietary fiber and probiotic products. However, non-pharmacological management is applied infrequently in LTC settings as nurses may be reluctant to change from laxative administration [11]. Furthermore, despite the recommendation of the American Gastroenterological Association that stimulant laxatives should be used sporadically [12], nurses in LTC settings regularly administer them [13]. To promote effective constipation management in LTC hospitals, we should clarify the actual situations and factors associated with constipation management.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEffective constipation management requires bowel movement assessment [10], including consideration of history of laxative use, bowel movement patterns including frequency, stool consistency, and typical bowel movement time, and physical assessment such as palpation of abdominal mass and auscultation of bowel sounds. However, previous studies revealed that bowel movement assessment has been infrequently used according to LTC nursing records [14,15], and there is little evidence regarding assessment of bowel movements based on nursing practice guideline recommendation. We should clarify how nurses assess and record inpatients\u0026rsquo; bowel movements and examine whether assessment could lead to effective constipation management.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;Ward managers\u0026rsquo; perceptions and the organizational climate in LTC hospitals can contribute to effective constipation management. It has been reported that ward managers who acknowledge the importance of evidence-based nursing practice support their staff in performing evidence-based practices [16,17]. Additionally, the organizational climate has been related to evidence-based nursing practices in diabetes management [18] or person-centered care [19]. However, little is known about the relationship between ward managers\u0026rsquo; perceptions and constipation management. Furthermore, some organizational factors such as case conferences [20], staff resources [21], educational opportunities [17], and nursing care plans [22] can impact nursing practice. These factors should be examined to determine their relationship with constipation management.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHere, we aimed to assess the current constipation management practices in LTC hospitals and to explore the factors related to constipation management, specifically individualized and daily constipation assessment in LTC hospitals, the ward managers\u0026rsquo; perception, and the organizational climate.\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"Methods","content":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eDefinitions \u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConstipation was defined as the condition in which a person has difficulty in comfortably passing a sufficient amount of stool [23].\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eStudy design and participants \u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe conducted a cross-sectional questionnaire survey of ward managers and staff nurses working in LTC wards in Japan from August to September 2018. We randomly selected 1,554 hospitals from 3,844 hospitals with LTC wards from a hospital database representing all of Japan in 2015 (Figure 1). Of these, we excluded 125 hospitals in disaster areas associated with torrential rainfalls in Western Japan and 247 hospitals without LTC wards in the Reporting on Medical Functions of Hospital Beds in 2016 [24]. We excluded two hospitals that were under intervention of another research program. Consequently, we extracted 1,180 hospitals with LTC wards in this study.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe sent self-administered, anonymous questionnaires to the ward managers and staff nurses of the 1,180 hospitals. We then asked the hospital nursing directors to distribute the questionnaires to the LTC ward managers and to one staff nurse within each ward who had a high level of familiarity regarding the state of patients\u0026rsquo; bowel management. LTC ward managers and staff nurses who agreed to participate in the survey completed questionnaires and returned these by mail.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the questionnaire, we explained the purpose and methods of the study, the voluntary nature of participation, and the right to refuse participation. Written informed consent was received from the nurses and ward managers involved in this study. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the university (No. 12037).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eMeasures \u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this study, the questions posed to ward managers concerned the general characteristics of hospitals, wards, and inpatients; organizational factors; and ward manager demographic characteristics. The questions asked to staff nurses concerned their demographic characteristics, how constipation management was assessed, and the actual practice of constipation management.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eCharacteristics of hospitals, wards, and inpatients\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHospital characteristics included hospital ownership and total number of beds. Ward characteristics included the total number of beds in the ward, average length of patient stay, bed occupancy rate, number of hospitalized patients, number of full-time registered nurses, licensed practical nurses, care workers, and type of reimbursement (types 1 or 2). To be designated as type 1 wards, more than 80% of admitted patients should have high medical acuity levels, whereas in type 2 wards, only more than 50% need to have high acuity levels [9]. We investigated the number of patients using a diaper, those receiving nutrition through a gastric feeding tube, and those receiving total parenteral nutrition to understand the inpatient characteristics for activities of daily living.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eOrganizational factors\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe inquired about the presence or absence of a certified nurse in wound, ostomy, and continence nursing; education availability for staff nurses (in-hospital and out-hospital study sessions); case conferences; the existence of committees; and nursing care plans for constipated patients.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe organizational climate was reported by staff nurses using a scale [25], rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 1 (never experienced) to 5 (always experience). This instrument comprises the following four subscales: sense of control, staff morale, intimacy, and learning atmosphere. Given that the existing learning opportunity was mostly for facilitating implementation of EBP [17], we only used the learning atmosphere subscale for the analyses. The internal consistency reliability of the learning atmosphere was acceptable (Cronbach\u0026rsquo;s alpha coefficient = 0.73).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eWard manager characteristics\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe demographics of ward managers included age, sex, and qualification. Work-related variables were measured by years working in current workplace, types of workplace experience, experience in receiving education regarding constipation management (in-hospital study sessions, out-hospital study sessions, books or magazines, and academic conferences), and knowledge on stimulant laxative use. To examine the ward manager\u0026rsquo;s knowledge on laxative use, we asked whether the stimulant laxatives should be used every day, rated on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 4 (strongly agree).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe further examined the ward manager\u0026rsquo;s beliefs and preferences regarding use of laxatives. Regarding beliefs, we asked: \u0026ldquo;I believe we cannot manage constipation without laxatives.\u0026rdquo; For preference, we asked: \u0026ldquo;I want to manage constipation without relying on laxatives.\u0026rdquo; The answers were rated on a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 4 (strongly agree). To achieve face validity, we asked the nurses in LTC hospitals and the gastroenterologists if all questions were clearly worded and would not be misinterpreted.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eStaff nurse characteristics \u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe characteristics of staff nurses, including age, sex, qualifications, and years working in their current workplace, were recorded.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eConstipation assessment \u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eItems regarding constipation assessment at the initial intake and on a daily basis were developed based on the nursing practice guidelines [10]. The initial assessment included the following six items: ability to sense the urge to defecate, medical history of laxative use, abdominal mass, bowel sounds, fecal impaction, and hemorrhoids. Daily assessment included the following seven items: frequency of bowel movements, time of bowel movement, amount of stool, abdominal mass, bowel sounds, stool consistency, and use of Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS) for assessing stool consistency. We asked the managers whether there was a recording field for each item in the nursing records and whether the nursing staff recorded each item for all, some, or none of the patients.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eConstipation management\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eItems concerning constipation management were developed based on recommendations from the clinical/nursing practice guidelines for constipation [10,23,26]. Daily interventions included the following eight items: osmotic laxatives (magnesium oxide), stimulant laxatives (sodium picosulfate and senna), secretagogues (lubiprostone), Chinese herbal medicine, and medicine for external use and procedures (glycerin enema, suppository laxative, and digital disimpaction). Moreover, we inquired for the daily implementation of the following five non-pharmacological management practices: increased fluid intake, regular encouragement to use bathroom, increased physical activity, using dietary fiber products, and using probiotic products.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe asked the nursing staff to describe the daily constipation management practice in LTC wards based on the abovementioned pharmacological and non-pharmacological managements. In addition, we asked the nursing staff to select three patients with severe constipation and to describe the daily constipation management practice for each patient.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe following outcome variables were used: the total number of non-pharmacological management practices, whether dietary fiber and probiotic products are used in the ward, and non-use of stimulant laxatives on consecutive days. The total number of non-pharmacological management practices reflects effective constipation management with diverse options, because multiple [27] and individually tailored approaches [28] are reported to be effective. The efficacy of dietary fiber and probiotic products has been reported [29,30]; however, these products are infrequently implemented in the LTC setting [11]. These indicators were measured based on whether they were used daily (1) or not (0). Non-use of stimulant laxatives on consecutive days is recommended by the American Gastroenterological Association [26]. It was measured based on whether staff nurse used the stimulant laxatives on consecutive days for any patient out of the three selected patients (0) or not (1).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eData analysis\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eData analyses were conducted by utilizing data for each ward as a unit of analyses; some data on individual patients were summed together to represent ward characteristics. The variables such as knowledge of laxative use and belief were reversed to high knowledge and belief for constipation management with a high score. First, we generated descriptive statistics. Second, we conducted bivariate analyses to examine associations between constipation management and ward manager's perceptions, organizational climate, and other variables.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFinally, we conducted multivariate analyses. We used the multiple linear regression analysis for the total number of non-pharmacological management practices and multiple logistic regression analysis for dietary fiber products, probiotic products, and non-use of stimulant laxatives on consecutive days.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe ward manager\u0026rsquo;s perception and organizational climate of the learning atmosphere were entered in the model using the force-entry method; other variables were entered using the forward selection for variables with \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e \u0026lt; .20. To control for ward patient characteristics (i.e., medical acuity and activities of daily living assistance needs), the number of hospitalized patients per LTC ward, those with a gastric feeding tube, and those receiving total parenteral nutrition were also applied using the force-entry method as independent variables. The significance level was \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e \u0026lt; .05 (two-tailed). All analyses were conducted using SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 25.0. (Armonk, NY: IBM Corp).\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"Results","content":"\u003cp\u003eAmong the 1,180 hospitals, 283 returned questionnaires. Among these, 36 hospitals did not return the completed questionnaires for both ward managers and nursing staff; therefore, we only analyzed data from 247 hospitals (valid response rate, 20.9%).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eHospital, ward, and participant characteristics\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBed occupancy rates in this study were 88.7% \u0026plusmn; 13.8%, comparable with the results of our previous study [31] on LTC wards (89.2% \u0026plusmn; 13.5%). The average length of stay was 324 \u0026plusmn; 329 days, which was longer than that reported in our previous study (240.2 \u0026plusmn; 144 days) [31]. More than 70% of the LTC wards participating in this study were reimbursed using the type 1 reimbursement system, indicating that they had a higher number of inpatients with high medical acuity levels, such as patients with intractable disease and patients using ventilator. Among the 42.0 \u0026plusmn; 11.7 inpatients in the ward, the number of patients using a diaper was 34.9 \u0026plusmn; 13.4 (83% of the total inpatients) (Table 1).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eConstipation assessment and management \u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAt the initial intake, on the day of admission, in more than half of the wards (69.9%), nurses had fields for recording a medical history of laxative use, and in 63.9% of the wards, nurses recorded laxative use as a part of the medical history (Table 2). For daily assessments, in almost all wards, nurses recorded the frequency of bowel movements. Nurses recorded stool consistency in 119 (48.8%) wards but only 58 (23.5%) used the BSFS.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn almost all wards, nurses used magnesium oxide (97.5%), sodium picosulfate (95.5%), and senna (89.3%) (Table 3). Notably, non-pharmacological management practices varied; more than half of the nurses provided regular encouragement to increase patients\u0026rsquo; fluid intake and bathroom use (55.0% and 52.1%, respectively); in contrast, physical activity, dietary fiber products, and probiotic products were facilitated or encouraged in 22.3%, 34.4%, and 20.7% of wards, respectively. Consecutive use of stimulant laxatives was reported in 70% of the wards.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eFactors related to daily practices of constipation management \u003c/em\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWe examined the factors of daily constipation management using multiple regression analyses. The total number of non-pharmacological management practices was positively associated with the creation of nursing care plans for constipation management (\u0026beta; = 0.19; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .008), the organizational climate of the learning atmosphere (\u0026beta; = 0.13; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .069), and the belief of ward managers regarding use of laxatives (\u0026beta; = 0.14; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .051) (Table 4).\u003cbr /\u003e \u0026nbsp; Use of dietary fiber products was positively associated with case conferences for discussing constipation management (odds ratio (OR) = 2.26; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .012), existing record fields for assessing bowel movement time (OR = 2.69; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .003), and participation of the ward managers in in-hospital study sessions for constipation management (OR = 2.31; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .012). \u003cbr /\u003e \u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp; Use of probiotic products was positively associated with the organizational climate of learning atmosphere (OR = 1.30; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .001), existing record fields for assessing stool consistency using BSFS (OR = 2.81; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e =.008), and beliefs of ward managers regarding use of laxatives (OR = 1.69; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .035). Non-use of stimulant laxatives on consecutive days was positively associated with the existing record fields of stool consistency using BSFS (OR = 2.77; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .01) and ward manager\u0026rsquo;s knowledge of adequate use of stimulant laxative (OR = 2.34; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .01), but it was negatively associated with ward manager\u0026rsquo;s age (OR = 0.95; \u003cem\u003eP\u003c/em\u003e = .014).\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"Discussion","content":"\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; In this study, we investigated the constipation management and assessment practices in LTC wards in Japan. Practicing constipation management was associated with organizational factors and ward manager. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to describe the practice of constipation management/assessment in LTC wards.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn almost all LTC wards, nurses assessed the daily frequency of bowel movements, but other characteristics of elimination (e.g., stool consistency and amount) were not as extensively examined. Given that nurses determined the presence of constipation based on bowel movement frequency in many cases [32], it is habitually recorded in LTC hospitals. Conversely, the implementation of other assessments varied from 10% to 68% despite the nursing guideline recommendation of the importance of multiple assessments [10]. Although 50% of ward nurses assessed stool consistency, only 20% used BSFS, suggesting a lack of assessment with standardized tools in LTC wards. Adding a recording field for assessment with a standardized tool, such as BSFS, could facilitate constipation assessment and result recording.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn almost all LTC wards, nurses used laxatives daily, which was consistent with previous studies [7,33]. Contrary to the recommendation of clinical guidelines [12,23], 70% of ward nurses used stimulant laxatives on consecutive days, indicating that healthcare providers in LTC settings do not use them properly.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLTC ward nurses did not implement non-pharmacological management as frequently as the use of laxatives. They reported increased fluid intake and regular encouragement to use the bathroom. Meanwhile, only 20%\u0026ndash;30% of ward nurses implemented the intake of dietary fiber and probiotic products, a relatively new but costly approach, which has been reported in a previous study [11]. Given that LTC wards in Japan are financed by the pay per capita system, LTC ward staff may face financial challenges regarding the introduction of such a novel approach for constipation management.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCertain characteristics of LTC ward managers, including their perception of constipation management and their knowledge of stimulant laxative use, were associated with practicing constipation management. Ward manager support has been shown to enhance nurses' evidence-based practice [16]. Therefore, to facilitate effective constipation management, LTC ward managers should have the knowledge of and perceive the importance of constipation management.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe existence of nursing record fields for constipation assessment, including the standardized assessment tool, and a nursing care plan for constipation were also associated with the practice of constipation management. The result is consistent with that of a previous study reporting that care planning for laxative use was related to its actual use [33]. Thus, modifying the organizational recording system to include a standardized assessment tool, such as BSFS, and standardized care planning for constipation management could promote effective constipation management.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe conference and organizational climate were associated with the use of non-pharmacological management and implementation of probiotic and dietary fiber products, rather than laxative use. The results suggest that while the use of medication could be changed only by intervention from the ward managers and the recording system, non-pharmacological constipation management, which is time-consuming and costly, would need an additional approach to promote discussion and care in the organization.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBased on the study results, we recommend two major strategies targeted at ward managers and hospital organization to improve constipation management in LTC hospitals. For LTC ward managers, interventions to facilitate and support successful constipation management [34] might be useful to change their beliefs on use of laxatives. As for the hospital organization, changing the recording system (e.g., integrating evidence-based assessment and management into nursing records), conducting audits and regularly providing feedback during case conferences [35], and increasing learning opportunities (e.g., organizing training sessions in hospitals) may contribute to the promotion of effective constipation management by nurses.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp; This study has several limitations. First, the cross-sectional design prevented us from concluding a causal relationship among variables. Second, we only asked one staff member about the organizational climate; therefore, it may not have been adequately assessed. Third, the low response rate in this study may lead to sampling bias; nonetheless, we attempted to increase the response rate by limiting the number of participants in each hospital. As the responders tended to be interested in constipation care compared with the non-responders, the practice of non-pharmacological management may be overestimated. Finally, we could not determine the constipation management for each individual patient. Patients\u0026rsquo; physical conditions and causes of constipation vary. In future studies, we should clarify the constipation management for each patient to determine effective strategies according to their individual condition.\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"Conclusions","content":"\u003cp\u003eOur data revealed that the assessment and practice of constipation management were not conducted sufficiently. Constipation management implementation was associated with both ward manager and organizational factors, including ward manager\u0026rsquo;s perception and knowledge of laxative use, organizational climate, care planning, assessment, and conferences. Interventions by ward managers and organization would promote more effective constipation management in LTC hospitals.\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"Abbreviations","content":"\u003cp\u003eLTC: Long-term care; EBP: Evidence-Based Practice; BSFS: Bristol Stool Form Scale\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"Declarations","content":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEthics approval and consent to participate: \u003c/strong\u003eThis study was approved by the research ethics committee of the Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo (No. 12037). Patients\u0026rsquo; informed consent was obtained prior to study participation. Written informed consent was received from the nurses and ward managers involved in this study.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConsent for publication:\u003c/strong\u003e Not applicable.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAvailability of data and materials: \u003c/strong\u003eThe datasets used and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCompeting interests: \u003c/strong\u003eThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFunding: \u003c/strong\u003eThis research was partially funded by the Department of Gerontological Home Care and Long-term Care Nursing, the University of Tokyo.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAuthors\u0026rsquo; contributions:\u003c/strong\u003e MT participated in the design of the study, carried out the data collection for the cross-sectional study, performed the statistical analyses, made the interpretation of results, and drafted the manuscript. AI participated in the design of the study and participated in the interpretation of results. AF participated in the design of the study and participated in the interpretation of results. NYM participated in the design of the study and participated in the interpretation of results. All authors revised the manuscript and read and approved the final manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAcknowledgements:\u003c/strong\u003e Not applicable\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"References","content":"\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMunch L, Tvistholm N, Trosborg I, Konradsen H. Living with constipation-older people's experiences and strategies with constipation before and during hospitalization. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2016;11.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMody R, Guerin A, Fok B, Lasch KL, Zhou Z, Wu EQ, et al. Prevalence and risk of developing comorbid conditions in patients with chronic. Curr Med Res Opin. 2014;30:2505-13.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTvistholm N, Munch L, Danielsen AK. Constipation is casting a shadow over everyday life - a systematic review on older people's experience of living with constipation. J Clin Nurs\u003cem\u003e. \u003c/em\u003e2017;26:902-14.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNellesen D, Yee K, Chawla A, Lewis BE, Carson RT. A systematic review of the economic and humanistic burden of illness in irritable bowel syndrome and chronic constipation. J Manag Care Pharm. 2013;19:755-64.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLamas K, Karlsson S, Nolen A, Lovheim H, Sandman PO. Prevalence of constipation among persons living in institutional geriatric-care settings-a cross-sectional study. Scand J Caring Sci\u003cem\u003e. \u003c/em\u003e2017;31:157-63.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBlekken LE, Nakrem S, Vinsnes AG, Norton C, Morkved S, Salvesen O, et al. Constipation and laxative use among nursing home patients: prevalence and associations derived from the Residents Assessment Instrument for Long-Term Care Facilities (interRAILTCF). Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2016;2016:1215746.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAll Japan Hospital Association. Interdisciplinary research project on the actual conditions of the elderly with medical needs [in Japanese]. 2014. https://www.ajha.or.jp/voice/pdf/other/140414_6.pdf. Accessed 24 Dec 2018.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMinistry of Health, Labor and Welfare. Outline of FY 2018 revision of medical fee [in Japanese]. 2018. \u003ca href=\"https://www.mhlw.go.jp/file/06-Seisakujouhou-12400000-Hokenkyoku/0000198532.pdf.%20Accessed%2024%20Dec%202018\"\u003ehttps://www.mhlw.go.jp/file/06-Seisakujouhou-12400000-Hokenkyoku/0000198532.pdf. Accessed 24 Dec 2018\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYamamoto-Mitani N, Saito Y, Takaoka M, Takai Y, Igarashi A. Nurses' and care workers' perception of care quality in Japanese long-term care wards: a qualitative descriptive study. Glob Qual Nurs Res\u003cem\u003e. \u003c/em\u003e2018;5:233339361881218.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRegistered Nurses\u0026rsquo; Association of Ontario. Prevention of constipation in the older adult population. 2011). \u003ca href=\"https://rnao.ca/bpg/guidelines/prevention-constipation-older-adult-population.%20Accessed%2021%20December%202018\"\u003ehttps://rnao.ca/bpg/guidelines/prevention-constipation-older-adult-population. Accessed 21 Dec 2018\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSaga S, Seim A, Morkved S, Norton C, Vinsnes AG. Bowel problem management among nursing home residents: a mixed methods study. BMC Nurs. 2014;13:35.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBharucha A, Pemberton J, Locke G. American gastroenterological association technical review on constipation. Gastroenterology. 2013;144:218-38.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFosnes GS, Lydersen S, Farup PG. Effectiveness of laxatives in elderly - a cross sectional study in nursing homes. BMC Geriatr. 2011;11:76.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEhrenberg A, Ehnfors M. Patient problems, needs, and nursing diagnoses in Swedish nursing home records. Nurs Diagn. 1999;10:65-76.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhillips C, Polakoff D, Maue SK, Mauch R. Assessment of constipation management in long-term care patients. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2001;2:149-54.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCaramanica L, Spiva L. Exploring nurse manager support of evidence-based practice clinical nurse perceptions. J Nurs Adm. 2018;48:272-8.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMelnyk B, Fineout-Overholt E, Gallagher-Ford L, Kaplan L. The state of evidence-based practice in US nurses critical implications for nurse leaders and educators. J Nurs Adm. 2012;42:410-7.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBower P, Campbell S, Bojke C, Sibbald B. (). Team structure, team climate and the quality of care in primary care: an observational study. Qual Saf Health Care. 2003;12:273-9.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRoen I, Kirkevold O, Testad I, Selbaek G, Engedal K, Bergh S. Person-centered care in Norwegian nursing homes and its relation to organizational factors and staff characteristics: a cross-sectional survey. Int Psychogeriatr. 2018;30:1279-90.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCrotty M, Halbert J, Rowett D, Giles L, Birks R, Williams H, et al. An outreach geriatric medication advisory service in residential aged care: a randomised controlled trial of case conferencing. Age Ageing. 2004;33:612-7.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstabrooks C, Squires J, Hayduk L, Morgan D, Cummings G, Ginsburg L, et al. The influence of organizational context on best practice use by care aides in residential long-term care settings. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2015;16:537.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGencbas D, Bebis H, Cicek H. Evaluation of the efficiency of the nursing care plan applied using NANDA, NOC, and NIC linkages to elderly women with incontinence living in a nursing home: a randomized controlled study. Int J Nurs Knowl. 2018;29:217-26.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResearch Society for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Constipation (Affiliated to the Japanese Society of Gastroenterology). Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for chronic constipation 2017. Tokyo, Japan: Nankodo Co., Ltd., 2017. [in Japanese]. 2017.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMinistry of Health, Labor and Welfare. Medical Functions of Hospital Beds [in Japanese]. 2016. \u003ca href=\"https://www.mhlw.go.jp/stf/seisakunitsuite/bunya/open_data.html\"\u003ehttps://www.mhlw.go.jp/stf/seisakunitsuite/bunya/open_data.html\u003c/a\u003e. Accessed 14 Mar 2019.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTsukamoto N, Nomura A. Analysis of the effect of organizational climate on stressors burnout and turnover intention among nurses [in Japanese]. J Jpn Soc Nurs Res. 2007;30:55-64.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMearin F, Lacy B, Chang L, Chey W, Lembo A, Simren M, et al. Bowel disorders. Gastroenterology. 2016;150:1393-1407.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSchnelle JF, Leung FW, Rao SSC, Beuscher L, Keeler E, Clift JW, et al. A controlled trial of an intervention to improve urinary and fecal incontinence and constipation. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2010;58:1504-11.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHuang T, Yang S, Tsai Y, Chin Y, Wang B, Tsay P. Effectiveness of individualized intervention on older residents with constipation in nursing home: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Nurs. 2015;24:3449-58.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDahl W, Mendoza D. Is fiber an effective strategy to improve laxation in long-term care residents? Can J Diet Pract Res. 2018;79:35-41.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMartinez-Martinez MI, Calabuig-Tolsa R, Cauli O. The effect of probiotics as a treatment for constipation in elderly people: a systematic review. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2017;71:142-9.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIgarashi A, Yamamoto-Mitani N, Morita K, Matsui H, Lai CKY, Yasunaga H. Classification of long-term care wards and their functional characteristics: analysis of national hospital data in Japan. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018;18:655.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIchikawa K, Oshima Y, Kadoi T. Intervention focused on constipation in nurses-based on analysis of defining characteristics, etiology, related factors, and determination of intervention [in Japanese]. J Jpn Soc Nurs Diagn. 2008;13:28-37.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGage H, Goodman C, Davies SL, Norton C, Fader M, Wells M, et al. Laxative use in care homes. J Adv Nurs. 2010;66:1266-72.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrant P, Perivoliotis D, Luther L, Bredemeier K, Beck A. Rapid improvement in beliefs, mood, and performance following an experimental success experience in an analogue test of recovery-oriented cognitive therapy. Psychol Med. 2018;48:261-8.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFoy R, Eccles MP, Jamtvedt G, Young J, Grimshaw JM, Baker R. (2005). What do we know about how to do audit and feedback? Pitfalls in applying evidence from a systematic review. BMC Health Serv Res. 2005;5:50.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e"},{"header":"Tables","content":"\u003ctable border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"width:457.05pt;border-collapse:collapse;\" width=\"609\"\u003e\n \u003ctbody\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"8\" style=\"width:457.05pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eTable 1.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eCharacteristic of hospital/wards, ward manager, and staff nurses (n = 247)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.16393442622951%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:67.0pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;n (%)\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.16393442622951%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:67.0pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eMean ± SD\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 66.65pt;border-top: none;border-right: none;border-left: none;border-image: initial;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 0.25in;vertical-align: top;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e\u0026nbsp; Range\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:278.9pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.98360655737705%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eCharacteristic of hospital and wards\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eHospital ownership \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003ePublic interest corporations\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e26\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(10.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eSocial welfare corporations\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e2\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(0.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eMedical corporations\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e195\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(80.6)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eOthers\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e19\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(7.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eTotal number of hospital beds\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e166.3\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e106.7\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e31–920\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eTotal number of beds in the ward\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e47.4\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e10.6\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e9–94\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eAverage length of stay \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e323.5\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e329.3\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e18–1837\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eBed occupancy rate \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e88.7\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e13.8\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e15–100\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eNumber of hospitalized patients per ward\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e42.0\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e11.7\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e7–90\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:19.0pt;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:19.0pt;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eFull-time staff rate \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:19.0pt;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:19.0pt;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:19.0pt;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:19.0pt;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:19.0pt;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eRNs/RNs+LPNs\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.7\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.2\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.2–1\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eRNs+LPNs+CW/total number of beds in the ward\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0.5\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0.1\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0.1–0.9\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eRNs+LPNs/RNs+LPNs+CW\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0.3\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0.9\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0.1–0.6\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eCharged hospitalization basic rate \u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eType\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e１\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;(\u0026gt;80% high medical acuity patient)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e166\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(73.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eType 2 (\u0026gt;50% high medical acuity patient)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e49\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(21.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eInterim measure 1\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e10\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(4.4)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eNumber of patients using a diaper\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e34.9\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e13.4\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0–62\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 276.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 0.25in;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eNumber of patients receiving nutrition through a GFT\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e16.8\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e10.8\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0–58\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 276.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 0.25in;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eNumber of patients receiving TPN\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e6.9\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e8.7\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0–48\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 276.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 0.25in;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eOrganizational system of CM \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eCertified Nurse in WOCN\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e26\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(10.6)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eStaff participation in in-hospital study sessions\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e82\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(10.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eStaff participation in out-hospital study sessions\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e57\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(33.5)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eCase conference for CM in unit\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e124\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(23.4)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eCommittee or group that focus on CM\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e22\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(8.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eCreating nursing care plans for CM\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e128\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(54.5)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 276.9pt;border-top: none;border-right: none;border-left: none;border-image: initial;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 18.65pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eOrganizational climate of learning atmosphere \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e9.1\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e2.2\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e4–15\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:278.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.98360655737705%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eCharacteristics of the ward managers\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eAge \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e51.4\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e7.8\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e28–67\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eSex (female)\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e236\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(95.5)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eQualifications (RN)\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e244\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(98.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eYears working in the current hospital \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e17.1\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e9.8\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e1–49\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eYears working in the current wards \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e6.0\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e5.7\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0–35\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eYears working as a current ward manager\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e4.0\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e3.9\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0–18\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003ePast workplace experience\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eVisiting nurse\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e28\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(11.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eNurse in a general or university hospital\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e145\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(60.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eLong-term care health facility nurse\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e23\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(9.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eEducational opportunities of CM\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 274.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 0.25in;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eIn-hospital study session\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e124\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e(52.3)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eOut-hospital study session\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e85\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(35.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 274.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 0.25in;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eBook or magazine\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e149\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e(62.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eAn academic conference\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e24\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e(10.2)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eKnowledge of stimulant laxatives\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e3.1\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.6\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e2–4\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003ePerception of CM\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eBeliefs regarding use of laxatives\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e2.3\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.7\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e1–4\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"0.4909983633387889%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:274.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"60.06546644844517%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003ePreference of using laxatives\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"6.219312602291326%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"8.51063829787234%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e3.1\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"1.9639934533551555%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"7.6923076923076925%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.7\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:.25in;\" width=\"14.566284779050736%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e1–4\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:278.9pt;border:none;border-top: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"60.98360655737705%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eStaff nurse characteristics\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;border:none;border-top:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;border:none;border-top:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;border:none;border-top:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;border:none;border-top:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;border:none;border-top:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eAge \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e45.6\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e9.2\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e22–65\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eSex (female)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e233\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(94.3)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eQualifications (RN)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e211\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(85.4)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eYears working in the current hospital \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e13.0\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e9.4\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0.5–45\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:2.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"0.4918032786885246%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:276.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"60.49180327868852%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eYears working in the current wards \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp; \u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:28.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"6.229508196721311%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"8.524590163934427%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e5.2\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:9.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"1.9672131147540983%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:35.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"7.704918032786885%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e5.1\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.65pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.65pt;\" width=\"14.59016393442623%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〔\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e0–30\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;MS PMincho\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e〕\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"8\" style=\"width: 457.05pt;border-right: none;border-bottom: none;border-left: none;border-image: initial;border-top: 1pt solid windowtext;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 85.5pt;vertical-align: top;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eNote: Missing data were excluded from this analysis and percentages for each item were calculated after excluding missing values. Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; RN, registered nurse; LPN, licensed practical nurse; CW, care worker; GFT, gastric feeding tube; TPN, total parenteral nutrition; CM, constipation management; WOCN, wound, ostomy and continence nursing.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/br\u003e\u003c/br\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"width:501.1pt;border-collapse:collapse;\" width=\"668\"\u003e\n \u003ctbody\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"10\" style=\"width:501.1pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:8.0pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eTable 2.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;Hospitalization first-day and daily assessment for older adults with constipation (n=247)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"2.095808383233533%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"42.06586826347306%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:79.1pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"15.718562874251496%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;Record fields\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"6\" style=\"width:201.3pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"40.119760479041915%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eRecorded\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"2.092675635276532%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"42.002989536621826%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:79.1pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"15.695067264573991%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003ePresence\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:65.9pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"13.153961136023916%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;All patients\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:65.9pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"13.153961136023916%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eSome patients\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:69.5pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"13.90134529147982%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eNot recorded\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"2.092675635276532%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"42.002989536621826%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:79.1pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"15.695067264573991%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003en (%)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:65.9pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"13.153961136023916%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003en (%)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:65.9pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"13.153961136023916%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003en (%)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:69.5pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"13.90134529147982%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003en (%)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:220.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"44.01197604790419%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eFirst day of admission assessment\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"8\" style=\"width:280.4pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"55.98802395209581%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eThe ability to sense the urge to defecate\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e110\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(46.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e101\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(41.4)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e68\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(27.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e75\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(30.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eMedical history of laxative use\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e167\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(69.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e156\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(63.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e62\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(25.4)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e26\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(10.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eAbdominal mass\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e64\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(26.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e38\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(15.6)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e143\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(58.6)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e63\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(25.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eBowel sounds\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e60\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(25.2)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e39\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(15.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e140\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(57.1)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e66\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(26.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eFecal impaction\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e19\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(8.0)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e7\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(2.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e49\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(20.0)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e189\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(77.1)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eHemorrhoids\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e28\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(11.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e12\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(4.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e83\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(33.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e150\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.2pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(61.2)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:220.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"44.01197604790419%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eDaily assessment\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"8\" style=\"width:280.4pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"55.98802395209581%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eFrequency of bowel movements\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e243\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(99.2)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e244\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(98.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e2\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(0.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e1\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(0.4)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eTime of bowel movement\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e77\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(32.6)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e62\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(26.2)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e62\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(26.2)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e113\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(47.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eAmount of stool\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e165\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(67.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e166\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(67.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e63\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(25.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e16\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(6.5)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eAbdominal mass\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e83\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(34.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e25\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(10.2)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e188\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(76.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e32\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(13.1)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eBowel sounds\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e88\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(36.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e25\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(10.2)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e192\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(78.0)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e29\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.8pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(11.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eStool consistency\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e147\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(61.5)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e119\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(48.8)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e104\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(42.6)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e21\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(8.6)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.25pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"2.08955223880597%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:210.45pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"41.940298507462686%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eStool consistency (using the BSFS)\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e59\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:51.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"10.298507462686567%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(24.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e58\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(23.5)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e12\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:38.35pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"7.611940298507463%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(4.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.55pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"5.522388059701493%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e177\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:41.95pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:16.7pt;\" width=\"8.35820895522388%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(71.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"10\" style=\"width: 501.1pt;border: none;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 36.6pt;vertical-align: top;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eNote: Missing data were excluded from this analysis and percentages for each item were calculated after excluding missing values. Abbreviations: BSFS, Bristol Stool Form Scale.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/br\u003e\u003c/br\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"width:474.65pt;border-collapse:collapse;\" width=\"633\"\u003e\n \u003ctbody\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"7\" style=\"width:474.65pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:17.8pt;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eTable 3.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;Daily management for older adults with constipation (n = 247)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:17.8pt;\" width=\"14.06003159557662%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:17.8pt;\" width=\"13.902053712480253%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:257.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:17.8pt;\" width=\"54.34439178515008%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:83.65pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:17.8pt;\" width=\"17.69352290679305%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;n (%)\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:17.8pt;\" width=\"14.06003159557662%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:66.05pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:17.8pt;\" width=\"13.902053712480253%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:257.8pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:17.8pt;\" width=\"54.34439178515008%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:83.65pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:17.8pt;\" width=\"17.69352290679305%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eMean ± SD\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:186.15pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"39.24050632911393%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eOsmotic laxatives\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eMagnesium oxide\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e238\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(97.5)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:186.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"39.24050632911393%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eStimulant laxatives\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eSodium picosulfate\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e233\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(95.5)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"14.082278481012658%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:119.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"25.158227848101266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eSenna\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e217\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(89.3)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:186.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"39.24050632911393%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eSecretagogues\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eLubiprostone\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e46\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(19.5)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:186.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"39.24050632911393%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eChinese herbal medicine\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e119\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(51.1)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:186.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"39.24050632911393%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eExternal use medicine or procedure\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eGlycerin enema\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e158\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(64.2)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"14.082278481012658%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:119.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"25.158227848101266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eSuppository laxative\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e174\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(71.9)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"14.082278481012658%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:119.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"25.158227848101266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eDigital disimpaction\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e208\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(85.6)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:186.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"39.24050632911393%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eNon-pharmacological management\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eIncreased fluid intake\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e132\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(55.0)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"14.082278481012658%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:119.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"25.158227848101266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eRegular encouragement to use bathroom\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e126\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(52.1)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"14.082278481012658%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:119.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"25.158227848101266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eIncreased physical activity\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e53\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(22.3)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"14.082278481012658%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:119.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"25.158227848101266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eDietary fiber product\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e83\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(34.4)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"14.082278481012658%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:119.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"25.158227848101266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:204.8pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"43.19620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eProbiotic product\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e50\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e(20.7)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.1pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"14.082278481012658%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;, sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:323.85pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"68.35443037974683%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eThe total number of non-pharmacological managements\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:27.15pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"5.69620253164557%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e1.8\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:16.05pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"3.3227848101265822%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e±\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:40.4pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:18.45pt;\" width=\"8.544303797468354%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003e1.4\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"7\" style=\"width: 474.65pt;border: none;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 40.6pt;vertical-align: top;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif;\"\u003eNote: Missing data were excluded from this analysis and percentages for each item were calculated after excluding missing values.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\u003c/br\u003e\u003c/br\u003e\n\u003ctable border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" style=\"width:722.65pt;border-collapse:collapse;\" width=\"964\"\u003e\n \u003ctbody\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"11\" style=\"width:722.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size: 16px; line-height: 200%; font-family: \u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;, serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003eTable 4\u003cem\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eAssociation between daily non-pharmacological management practice and ward manager's perception and organizational characteristics\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;border:none;border-top:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;border:none;border-top:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:135.75pt;border:none;border-top: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"18.775933609958507%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eThe number of NPMs\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:135.75pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"18.775933609958507%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003en = 180\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e95%CI\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eβ\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eLL–UL\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003ep\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:30.85pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:313.9pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"43.46473029045643%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eCharacteristics of the organization\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eCreating nursing care plan for CM (ref: non-existent)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.19\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.14–0.92\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.008\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 10.2pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 303.7pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eOrganizational climate of the learning atmosphere\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.13\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e-0.01–0.17\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.069\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 313.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"43.46473029045643%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eCharacteristics of ward manager\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003ePerception; beliefs regarding use of laxatives\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.14\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e-0.001–0.57\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.051\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003ePerception; preference of using laxatives\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.06\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e-0.17–0.41\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.407\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 313.9pt;border-top: 1pt solid windowtext;border-left: none;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext;border-right: none;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"43.46473029045643%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eAdjusted R\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 135.75pt;border-top: 1pt solid windowtext;border-left: none;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext;border-right: none;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"18.775933609958507%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.167\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 30.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 65.2pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 36.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 30.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 61.4pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 47.7pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:34.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;border:none;border-top:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:34.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:135.75pt;border:none;border-top: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:34.5pt;\" width=\"18.775933609958507%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eDietary fiber product\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:132.75pt;border:none;border-top: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:34.5pt;\" width=\"18.360995850622405%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eProbiotic product\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:140.0pt;border:none;border-top:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:34.5pt;\" width=\"19.398340248962654%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eNon-use of SL \n \u003cbr\u003e\u0026nbsp;on the consecutive day \n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:135.75pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"18.775933609958507%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003en = 202\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:132.75pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"18.360995850622405%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003en = 217\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width:140.0pt;border:none;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"19.398340248962654%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003en = 181\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e95%CI\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e95%CI\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e95%CI\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: \u0026quot;Yu Gothic\u0026quot;,sans-serif;\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eOR\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eLL–UL\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003ep\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eOR\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eLL–UL\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003ep\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eOR\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eLL–UL\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;border:none;border-bottom:solid windowtext 1.0pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003ep\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width:313.9pt;border:none;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"43.46473029045643%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eCharacteristics of the organization\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eCase conference for BM in the ward (ref: non-existent)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e2.26\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.12–4.28\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.012\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 10.2pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 303.7pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eOrganizational climate of the learning atmosphere\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.98\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.85–1.13\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.795\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.30\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.11–1.53\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.001\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.09\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.93–1.28\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.281\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eRF of time of bowel movement (ref: non-existent)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e2.69\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.40–5.18\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.003\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eRF of stool consistency using BSFS (ref: non-existent)\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e2.81\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.31–6.06\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.008\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 30.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e2.77\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 61.4pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.28–5.99\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 47.7pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.01\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 313.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"43.46473029045643%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eCharacteristics of ward manager\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eAge\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.95\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.90–0.99\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.014\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eParticipation in the in-hospital study session\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e2.31\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.21–4.43\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.012\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 30.9pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 61.4pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width: 47.7pt;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eKnowledge of stimulant laxative\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e2.34\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.23–4.46\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.01\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003ePerception; beliefs regarding use of laxatives\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.31\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.83–2.06\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.251\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.69\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.04–2.75\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.035\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.71\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.42–1.20\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.201\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:10.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"1.4522821576763485%\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\n \u003cbr\u003e\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:303.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"42.01244813278009%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003ePerception; preference of using laxatives\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e1.38\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:67.95pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.439834024896266%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.87–2.21\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.175\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.72\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:65.2pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"9.024896265560166%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.44–1.17\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:36.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"5.08298755186722%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.185\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:30.9pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"4.253112033195021%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.70\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:61.4pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"8.506224066390041%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:center;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.41–1.18\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd style=\"width:47.7pt;padding:0in 4.95pt 0in 4.95pt;height:20.5pt;\" width=\"6.639004149377594%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.18\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"2\" style=\"width: 313.9pt;border-top: 1pt solid windowtext;border-left: none;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext;border-right: none;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"43.46473029045643%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eNagelkerke R\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 135.75pt;border-top: 1pt solid windowtext;border-left: none;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext;border-right: none;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"18.775933609958507%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.181\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 132.75pt;border-top: 1pt solid windowtext;border-left: none;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext;border-right: none;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"18.360995850622405%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.146\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"3\" style=\"width: 140pt;border-top: 1pt solid windowtext;border-left: none;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext;border-right: none;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 20.5pt;vertical-align: bottom;\" valign=\"bottom\" width=\"19.398340248962654%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height:200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;text-align:right;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e0.171\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003ctr\u003e\n \u003ctd colspan=\"11\" style=\"width: 722.4pt;border: none;padding: 0in 4.95pt;height: 208.5pt;vertical-align: top;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"100%\"\u003e\n \u003cp style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;margin-left:0in;line-height: 200%;font-size:15px;font-family:\u0026quot;Yu Mincho\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:\u0026quot;Times New Roman\u0026quot;,serif;\"\u003eNote: Missing data were excluded from this analysis and percentages for each item were calculated after excluding missing values. Abbreviations: NPM, non-pharmacological management; CM, constipation management; BM, bowel management; RF, record fields; BSFS, Bristol Stool Form Scale; CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; LL, lower limit; UL, upper limit; ref, reference. \n \u003cbr\u003e The following variables were controlled: the number of hospitalized patients per LTC ward, the number of patients receiving nutrition by gastric feeding tube, and the number of patients receiving total parenteral nutrition. The following variables were used via the forced entry method: organizational climate of the learning atmosphere, beliefs regarding use of laxatives, Preference of using laxatives. \n \u003cbr\u003e\u0026nbsp;The following variables were used besides the independent variables used in forward selection to assess each outcome: The number of NPM; the average length of stay, bed occupancy rate, the number of patients using a diaper, the availability of case conferences regarding CM in the wards, RF of amount of stool. Use of dietary fiber products; the number of patients using a diaper, staff participation in in-hospital study sessions, staff participation in out-hospital study sessions. Use of probiotic products; ward manager's participation in out-hospital study sessions, staff participation in out-hospital study sessions. Non-use of SL on the consecutive day; the average length of stay, RF of amount of stool, age of ward manager, ward manager's participation in an academic conference, staff participation in out-hospital study sessions.\n \u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n \u003c/td\u003e\n \u003c/tr\u003e\n \u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e"}],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":true,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":false,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":true,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":false,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":false,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"bmc-nursing","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"externalIdentity":"nurs","sideBox":"Learn more about [BMC Nursing](http://bmcnurs.biomedcentral.com/)","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"https://www.editorialmanager.com/nurs/default.aspx","title":"BMC Nursing","twitterHandle":"@BMC_series","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"em","reportingPortfolio":"BMC Series","inReviewEnabled":true,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"constipation; assessment; nursing care; long-term care; ward manager ","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.2.18003/v2","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.2.18003/v2","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"Background\n\nStudies examining organizational factors that may influence constipation management in long-term care (LTC) hospitals are lacking. This study aimed to clarify the practice of constipation management in LTC hospitals and to explore its factors, including ward manager’s perception, organizational climate, and constipation assessment.Methods\n\nIn this cross-sectional questionnaire survey of ward managers and staff nurses working in LTC wards, we determined daily assessment and practices regarding constipation management. We also conducted multivariate analyses to examine factors related to constipation management.Results\n\nThere was a 20% response rate to the questionnaire. Nearly all LTC wards routinely assessed bowel movement frequency; other assessments were infrequent. Laxatives were used, but the use of dietary fiber and probiotic products was implemented in only 20%–30% of wards. The implementation of non-pharmacological management and adequate use of stimulant laxatives were positively associated with the ward manager’s belief and knowledge, organizational climate, the existence of nursing records for constipation assessment, planned nursing care for constipation, and organized conferences and in-hospital study sessions on constipation management.Conclusion\n\nAreas to improve constipation management in LTC hospitals include altering the ward manager’s perception, improving hospital’s organizational climate, and introducing standardized assessment/care planning systems.","manuscriptTitle":"Management of Constipation in Long-term Care Hospitals and its Ward Manager and Organization Factors","msid":"","msnumber":"","nonDraftVersions":[{"code":2,"date":"2020-01-13 11:03:51","doi":"10.21203/rs.2.18003/v2","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0},{"type":"decision","content":"Accept","date":"2020-01-13T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"reviewersInvited","content":"","date":"2020-01-09T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"reviewerAgreed","content":"","date":"2020-01-09T12:00:00+00:00","index":1,"fulltext":""},{"type":"editorInvitedReview","content":"","date":"2020-01-09T12:00:00+00:00","index":1,"fulltext":"Recommendation: Accept without revision\nForm responses:\n---\n* Are the methods appropriate and well described?: **Yes**\n* Does the work include the necessary controls?: **Yes**\n* Are the conclusions drawn adequately supported by the data shown?: **Yes**\n* Are you able to assess any statistics in the manuscript or would you recommend an additional statistical review?: **I am able to assess the statistics**\n* Quality of written English: **Acceptable**\n* Declaration of competing interests: **'I declare that I have no competing interests'**\n\nComments to Author:\n---\nI have no comments or questions."},{"type":"editorAssigned","content":"","date":"2020-01-08T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"checksComplete","content":"","date":"2020-01-07T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"editorInvited","content":"","date":"2020-01-07T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"bmc-nursing","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"externalIdentity":"nurs","sideBox":"Learn more about [BMC Nursing](http://bmcnurs.biomedcentral.com/)","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"https://www.editorialmanager.com/nurs/default.aspx","title":"BMC Nursing","twitterHandle":"@BMC_series","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"em","reportingPortfolio":"BMC Series","inReviewEnabled":true,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true}},{"code":1,"date":"2019-12-03 22:25:22","doi":"10.21203/rs.2.18003/v1","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0},{"type":"decision","content":"Minor revision","date":"2019-12-27T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"editorInvitedReview","content":"","date":"2019-12-23T12:00:00+00:00","index":2,"fulltext":"Recommendation: Accept after minor essential revisions\nForm responses:\n---\n* Are the methods appropriate and well described?: **Yes**\n* Does the work include the necessary controls?: **Yes**\n* Are the conclusions drawn adequately supported by the data shown?: **Yes**\n* Are you able to assess any statistics in the manuscript or would you recommend an additional statistical review?: **I am able to assess the statistics**\n* Quality of written English: **Acceptable**\n* Declaration of competing interests: **I declare that I have no competing interests.**\n\nComments to Author:\n---\nGeneral Comment: Thanks for your contribution. Your study, cross-sectional questionnaire survey of ward managers and staff nurses working in LTC wards, you determined daily assessment and practices regarding constipation management. However, there are some questions in your study.\n\n\nBACKGROUND\n\nP4, 31-38. LTC hospital nurses should focus on more technical or acute care procedures that have a direct and immediate impact on patients, as they can only provide minimal basic care due to their busy schedules.\n\nQuestion: What is the problem with standard constipation management for sentence above? \nNurses are too busy to evaluate bowel movements, or problem with care procedures?\nWhat exactly should we focus on?\n\n\nP6, 8-14. Here, we aimed to assess the current constipation management practices in LTC hospitals and to explore the factors related to constipation management, specifically routine staff assessments for constipation management, the ward managers' perception, and the organizational climate.\n\nQuestion: What is routine staff assessments for constipation management?\nIsn't it different depending on the LTC facility?\nConstipation depends on the patient's diet and physical function.\n\n\nRESULTS\nP13, 16-22. Among the 1,180 hospitals, 283 returned questionnaires. Among these, 36 hospitals did not return the completed questionnaires for both ward managers and nursing staff; therefore, we only analyzed data from 247 hospitals (valid response rate, 20.9).\n\nQuestion: Why did the survey response rate drop?\nThe organizational climate is related to the reason why the response rate decreased?\nFor example, ward manager has no interest in constipation care?\n\n\nDISCUSSION\n\nP18, 4-20. For LTC ward managers, interventions to facilitate and support successful constipation management might be useful to change their beliefs on use of laxatives. For the organization, changing the recording system (e.g., integrating evidence-based assessment/management into the nursing record), conducting audits and regularly providing feedback during case conferences, and increasing learning opportunities (e.g., organizing training sessions in the hospitals) may contribute to promoting effective constipation management.\n\nQuestion: You proposed the sentence above to the LTC ward managers. Do you have any specific suggestions for on-site nurses?\nFor example, organizing training sessions to increase BSFS usage?\n"},{"type":"editorInvitedReview","content":"","date":"2019-12-19T12:00:00+00:00","index":1,"fulltext":"Recommendation: Accept after discretionary revisions\nForm responses:\n---\n* Are the methods appropriate and well described?: **Yes**\n* Does the work include the necessary controls?: **Unable to assess**\n* Are the conclusions drawn adequately supported by the data shown?: **Yes**\n* Are you able to assess any statistics in the manuscript or would you recommend an additional statistical review?: **Not relevant to this manuscript**\n* Quality of written English: **Acceptable**\n* Declaration of competing interests: **No competing interests**\n\nComments to Author:\n---\nI appreciate the opportunity to review the manuscript \"Management of Constipation in Long-term Care Hospitals and its Ward Manager and Organization Factors\". It describes an interesting study about organizational issues around constipation in nursing homes. This topic is of major interest for people hospitalized in nursing homes but usually managers and staff do not care much on it; therefore, any effort for improving the problem is always welcome.\nAs authors state, the study provides for the first time a picture of factors that may impact on quality of constipation care. Methodology of the study is reasonable and most of the results sound quite logical.\nIn my mind, the main limitation of the study is the low response rate, which suggest biased results. This should be emphasized by the authors, as well as any effort performed to improve response rate. I suspect that the picture on organizational aspects of constipation is likely biased to \"the best picture\", if managers and nurses who responded are more likely compromised or involved in the care of constipation. Do authors make any interview to non-responders to identify the reason for not responding?\nIn any case, the main lesson provides by the results is that there is much to do on constipation care in nursing homes.\n"},{"type":"reviewerAgreed","content":"","date":"2019-12-14T12:00:00+00:00","index":2,"fulltext":""},{"type":"reviewerAgreed","content":"","date":"2019-12-06T12:00:00+00:00","index":1,"fulltext":""},{"type":"reviewersInvited","content":"","date":"2019-12-02T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"editorAssigned","content":"","date":"2019-11-27T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"checksComplete","content":"","date":"2019-11-26T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"editorInvited","content":"","date":"2019-11-26T12:00:00+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"bmc-nursing","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"externalIdentity":"nurs","sideBox":"Learn more about [BMC Nursing](http://bmcnurs.biomedcentral.com/)","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"https://www.editorialmanager.com/nurs/default.aspx","title":"BMC Nursing","twitterHandle":"@BMC_series","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"em","reportingPortfolio":"BMC Series","inReviewEnabled":true,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true}}],"origin":"","ownerIdentity":"a1ef1b96-3f04-405e-a434-648fdbae4920","owner":[],"postedDate":"January 13th, 2020","published":true,"recentEditorialEvents":[],"rejectedJournal":[],"revision":"","amendment":"","status":"published-in-journal","subjectAreas":[{"id":39460,"name":"Nursing"}],"tags":[],"updatedAt":"","versionOfRecord":{"articleIdentity":"rs-8631","link":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-020-0398-z","journal":{"identity":"bmc-nursing","isVorOnly":false,"title":"BMC Nursing"},"publishedOn":"2020-01-16 12:00:00","publishedOnDateReadable":"January 16th, 2020"},"versionCreatedAt":"2020-01-13 11:03:51","video":"","vorDoi":"10.1186/s12912-020-0398-z","vorDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-020-0398-z","workflowStages":[]},"version":"v2","identity":"rs-8631","journalConfig":"researchsquare"},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/article/[identity]/[[...version]]","query":{"identity":"rs-8631","version":["v2"]},"buildId":"_2-kVJe1T_tPrBINL-cwx","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[84888],"gssp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}