Neuropathic pain in endometriosis

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This thesis investigates neuropathic pain prevalence, stratification, brain functional connectivity, and sensory profiles in women with endometriosis-associated pain using questionnaires, fMRI, and quantitative sensory testing.

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Abstract

Chronic pelvic pain is one of the main symptoms of endometriosis which affects 1 in 10 women of reproductive age. Historically, despite the prevalence of this condition and the impact it has on those affected, endometriosis-associated pain (EAP) has been poorly understood. In this thesis I explore endometriosis-associated pain, specifically the presence of neuropathic pain (pain due to lesion/disease of the somatosensory system). To do this, I use a variety of different techniques including questionnaires, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and quantitative sensory testing (QST). To determine the prevalence of neuropathic pain in a large population is difficult. In this thesis I use an online questionnaire on patient support websites to give an estimation of the proportions of women experiencing neuropathic pain. I investigate differences between those with and without neuropathic pain with respect to pain symptoms, psychological and cognitive function, number of surgeries to the abdomen and duration of pain. I also sub-divided women further based on their sensory symptom profiles. I replicate these findings in a novel cohort and relate them to treatment response. Central nervous system changes have been demonstrated in people with neuropathic pain. In this thesis I investigate the association between neuropathic pain features and functional connectivity of the brain in women with endometriosis-associated pain. Sensory testing is an important aspect of neuropathic pain research and in this thesis I use QST to investigate sensory perception. A range of stimuli are used to determine whether there are changes in sensory processing in women with endometriosis-associated pain. Overall, the aims of the research described in this thesis are to advance knowledge regarding the prevalence of neuropathic pain in endometriosis; how women can be stratified using questionnaires and whether that relates to treatment response; what changes associated with neuropathic pain can be seen in the activity of the brain at rest; and the sensory profiles of women with EAP. Research in the area of EAP is critical to inform clinical practice and improve treatment.
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Thesis Neuropathic pain in endometriosis - Abstract: - Chronic pelvic pain is one of the main symptoms of endometriosis which affects 1 in 10 women of reproductive age. Historically, despite the prevalence of this condition and the impact it has on those affected, endometriosis-associated pain (EAP) has been poorly understood. In this thesis I explore endometriosis-associated pain, specifically the presence of neuropathic pain (pain due to lesion/disease of the somatosensory system). To do this, I use a variety of different techniques including questionnaires, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and quantitative sensory testing (QST). To determine the prevalence of neuropathic pain in a large population is difficult. In this thesis I use an online questionnaire on patient support websites to give an estimation of the proportions of women experiencing neuropathic pain. I investigate differences between those with and without neuropathic pain with respect to pain symptoms, psychological and cognitive function, number of surgeries to the abdomen and duration of pain. I also sub-divided women further based on their sensory symptom profiles. I replicate these findings in a novel cohort and relate them to treatment response. Central nervous system changes have been demonstrated in people with neuropathic pain. In this thesis I investigate the association between neuropathic pain features and functional connectivity of the brain in women with endometriosis-associated pain. Sensory testing is an important aspect of neuropathic pain research and in this thesis I use QST to investigate sensory perception. A range of stimuli are used to determine whether there are changes in sensory processing in women with endometriosis-associated pain. Overall, the aims of the research described in this thesis are to advance knowledge regarding the prevalence of neuropathic pain in endometriosis; how women can be stratified using questionnaires and whether that relates to treatment response; what changes associated with neuropathic pain can be seen in the activity of the brain at rest; and the sensory profiles of women with EAP. Research in the area of EAP is critical to inform clinical practice and improve treatment. Actions Access Document - Files: - - (Preview, Dissemination version, pdf, 3.8MB, Terms of use) - Authors Contributors - Division: - MSD - Department: - Clinical Neurosciences - Sub department: - Clinical Neurosciences - Role: - Supervisor - Role: - Supervisor - ORCID: - 0000-0001-9249-2492 - Role: - Examiner - ORCID: - 0000-0001-7759-0211 - Role: - Examiner - Funding agency for: - Vincent, K - Grant: - Investigator initiated grant - Programme: - Bayer AG Investigator initiated grant for Pain Mechanisms in Endometriosis - Funding agency for: - Vincent, K - Grant: - 777500 - Programme: - This project has received funding from the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking under grant agreement No [777500]. This Joint Undertaking receives support from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme and EFPIA. - DOI: - Type of award: - DPhil - Level of award: - Doctoral - Awarding institution: - University of Oxford - Language: - English - Keywords: - Subjects: - Pubs id: - 1997864 - Local pid: - pubs:1997864 - Deposit date: - 2021-08-12 - ARK identifier: Terms of use - Copyright holder: - Coxon, L - Copyright date: - 2021 If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

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endometriosischronic_pelvic_pain

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last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
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