Hémothorax spontané révélant une endométriose pleurale

Menashe Barzilai, M Barzilai, Barzilai M, M. Roriz, Roriz M, A Guyard, Alice Guyard, Guyard A, M-P Debray, Debray MP, Marie‐Pierre Debray, Q Pellenc, Quentin Pellenc, T. Papo, Papo T, Karim Sacré, K Sacre
La Revue de medecine interne · 2020 · vol. 41(11) , pp. 780–783 · doi:10.1016/j.revmed.2020.05.024 · PMID:32709436 · W3044655226
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⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This case report presents a rare instance of spontaneous hemothorax in a woman, which was ultimately attributed to diaphragmatic endometriosis.

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Abstract

IntroductionThoracic endometriosis (TE) is a rare disorder affecting women during their reproductive years. Manifestations of TE include pneumothorax and haemothorax. Treatment is based on surgical and hormonal therapy that aims at eradicating existing endometrial thoracic plaques and to prevent reseeding from pelvic endometriosis.Case reportWe report the case of a 36 year-old young woman presenting thoracic endometriosis revealed by a recurring spontaneous, large and isolated right haemothorax. Diagnosis, pathogeny and treatment are discussed.ConclusionThoracic endometriosis needs to be considered as a cause of haemothorax in women of childbearing age.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Hemothorax Thoracic Diseases Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Hemothorax Hemothorax Hemothorax Humans Pleural Diseases Pleural Diseases Pleural Diseases Pleural Diseases Pneumothorax Pneumothorax Pneumothorax Pneumothorax

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