Backstepping Adaptive Control of Water-Based Position Servo System for High-Speed On/off Valve Based on Extended Sliding Mode Observer | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Backstepping Adaptive Control of Water-Based Position Servo System for High-Speed On/off Valve Based on Extended Sliding Mode Observer Aixiang Ma, Xihao Yan, Zihan Jin, Yunlin Zhou, Yaqiang Wei, Sihai Zhao This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4442713/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Most mining hydraulic systems use water-based emulsions as the transmission medium. However, the low viscosity of water-based fluids causes leakage, making proportional flow control in water hydraulic systems challenging and preventing precise positioning of hydraulic cylinders. To achieve continuous flow control in water-based fluids, this research proposes a novel backstepping adaptive controller integrated with an extended sliding mode observer (ESMO). By using additional pressure sensors, continuous proportional control of the output flow of a two-stage high-speed on/off valve (TSHSV) can be realized. The ESMO estimates the valve spool position and unmodeled disturbances based on the current in the coil winding, and system output flow is derived from the spool position. An adaptive controller adjusts the spool position to control the entire system’s flow output, achieving proportional flow control. Simulation and experimental results validate the control accuracy of the system. The results show that the system’s performance surpasses that of proportional valves in many respects. Backstepping adaptive control Extended sliding mode observer Electro-hydraulic proportional system High-speed on/off valve Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4442713","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":305788894,"identity":"64da1b96-fa26-4dd8-8dd4-26dc768bfacc","order_by":0,"name":"Aixiang Ma","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"China University of Mining \u0026 Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Aixiang","middleName":"","lastName":"Ma","suffix":""},{"id":305788896,"identity":"4a91b329-dd0e-4918-bf92-ff8c8ecc839f","order_by":1,"name":"Xihao Yan","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"China University of Mining \u0026 Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Xihao","middleName":"","lastName":"Yan","suffix":""},{"id":305788898,"identity":"b2a643bc-4425-421a-9daf-9b85c4122300","order_by":2,"name":"Zihan Jin","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"China University of Mining \u0026 Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Zihan","middleName":"","lastName":"Jin","suffix":""},{"id":305788899,"identity":"724b0c40-8a5c-46e3-ab4d-9ab11a5adcb4","order_by":3,"name":"Yunlin Zhou","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"China University of Mining \u0026 Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Yunlin","middleName":"","lastName":"Zhou","suffix":""},{"id":305788900,"identity":"6498db7c-f43c-4355-b04a-895017bbb36e","order_by":4,"name":"Yaqiang Wei","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"China University of Mining \u0026 Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Yaqiang","middleName":"","lastName":"Wei","suffix":""},{"id":305788901,"identity":"0cc59047-e86b-48a5-a49c-981408f923ab","order_by":5,"name":"Sihai Zhao","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAAsUlEQVRIiWNgGAWjYFACHsYHIMoAiCWI1cIMVk2SFjYJ0rTI9589VvGzbVudOQPzwds8DHZ5BLUwzshLu9nbdlvCsoEt2ZqHIbmYoBZmCR6z24xALQYHeMykeRgOJDYQ0sLGf8asGKKF/xtxWngYcsyYobawEadFQiLHWLLn3G3Jnc1sxpZzDJIJa5HvP2P44UfZbX5z9uaHN95U2BHWggDMIMKAePWjYBSMglEwCvAAAEXzM11sB+4cAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC","orcid":"","institution":"China University of Mining \u0026 Technology","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Sihai","middleName":"","lastName":"Zhao","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-05-19 02:23:19","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4442713/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4442713/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":58134294,"identity":"76b69ffa-eec2-4bb4-93fb-6a329ffcdf26","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-06-11 15:16:15","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":960000,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"Manuscript.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4442713/v1_covered_dbaf03a7-0180-4f38-9769-a748104421d8.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Backstepping Adaptive Control of Water-Based Position Servo System for High-Speed On/off Valve Based on Extended Sliding Mode Observer","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
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