[Catamenial pneumothorax with diaphragmatic endometriosis: a case report].

article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 2 in-corpus citations
View on OpenAlex View on PubMed
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-13

This case report describes a 30-year-old female treated surgically for catamenial pneumothorax, finding diaphragmatic endometriosis and experiencing recurrence until treated with leuprorelin acetate.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

A 30-year-old female had twice experienced right pneumothorax within 2 months that was related to the onset of menstruation, suggesting catamenial pneumothorax. Right thoracoscopy revealed the presence of "blue berry spots" and pinhole at the lateral part of central tendon in the diaphragm. No bulla or bleb was found on the right lung. Partial resection of the diaphragm including these lesions was performed under small thoracotomy assisted by thoracoscopy. Histological findings showed endometriosis of the diaphragm. She was followed without hormonal therapy, but recurrent right pneumothorax occurred. Therefore she was given leuprorelin acetate for 5 months, and she is asymptomatic 7 months after surgery.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Condition tags

endometriosisthoracic_endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Diaphragm Endometriosis Endoscopy Menstruation Muscular Diseases Pneumothorax Adult Diaphragm Endometriosis Endoscopy Female Fertility Agents, Female Fertility Agents, Female Humans Leuprolide Leuprolide Muscular Diseases Pneumothorax Recurrence Thoracoscopy

Citation neighborhood (sparse)

Too few in-corpus citations on either side for a chart; here are the lists.

Cited by (2)

Cited by (2)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-13T06:22:48.782012+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:10:24.024533+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK