Double ring resonator shared bus structure

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Abstract In this work, we present an integrated optical structure containing 2 ring resonators with a shared optical bus. The structure allows for controlling the coupling in one ring resonator by controlling the refractive index of the second resonator. The structure is based on the use of a 3-waveguide coupler. Thus, by controlling the effective refractive index of one resonator we can actually control the quality factor of the second resonator although each of the two ring resonators is still working as a single resonator, however, one of them is acting as a load on the second ring and hence it allows controlling its quality factor. With a simple heating mechanism applied to one ring, we show the control of the resonator quality factor of the other ring.
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Double ring resonator shared bus structure | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Double ring resonator shared bus structure SALWA EL-SABBAN, SALAH IBRAHIM, DIAA KHALIL This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4550380/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract In this work, we present an integrated optical structure containing 2 ring resonators with a shared optical bus. The structure allows for controlling the coupling in one ring resonator by controlling the refractive index of the second resonator. The structure is based on the use of a 3-waveguide coupler. Thus, by controlling the effective refractive index of one resonator we can actually control the quality factor of the second resonator although each of the two ring resonators is still working as a single resonator, however, one of them is acting as a load on the second ring and hence it allows controlling its quality factor. With a simple heating mechanism applied to one ring, we show the control of the resonator quality factor of the other ring. Physical sciences/Engineering Physical sciences/Engineering/Electrical and electronic engineering Integrated Optics ring resonator Silicon Photonics Three Waveguide Coupler Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4550380","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":319673590,"identity":"7277274d-d93d-4a39-a045-3add04390d8f","order_by":0,"name":"SALWA EL-SABBAN","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Helwan University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"SALWA","middleName":"","lastName":"EL-SABBAN","suffix":""},{"id":319673592,"identity":"8b0b95c2-34ad-4595-928a-44bb623e40ae","order_by":1,"name":"SALAH IBRAHIM","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Infinilink","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"SALAH","middleName":"","lastName":"IBRAHIM","suffix":""},{"id":319673593,"identity":"f669ea0d-7e07-48b1-9b4e-b7a2d4f60bd4","order_by":2,"name":"DIAA KHALIL","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA5ElEQVRIie3RvQrCMBDA8QuBdCntGhd9hYogDn68SoLQ2UkcBBUhm/gwvkDloF0Krh0cKoI4Vlyc1FYQnELcBPMfAhl+XMIB2Gy/GFZHFIFH6SIXXxFGyTIwI9GbAFHcSHgJPRSQ7hvMIWqST7p1cFbHs47UkLU4ZKemokRlIg1b4Cbtjo4ECAGHAsmLSIVyzkMW6IlzvZVkUJGRvD9mBsRtlw9DWRGQ80gAD2mu/4s77ogUhyVZchEPm8qNmU6At0s2WRFjb+3j9nKb9hu+o2ihNVXi81KOYGYL+sxgis1ms/1TTzZ3TCJzesRSAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC","orcid":"","institution":"Ain-Shams University","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"DIAA","middleName":"","lastName":"KHALIL","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-06-08 11:25:48","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4550380/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4550380/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":59826604,"identity":"923867a0-070d-4689-9a90-4ddf943665b0","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-07-08 06:05:41","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":723227,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"Doubleringresonatorsharedbusstructureupdated.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4550380/v1_covered_9064d124-b009-43bd-b0ea-832dc41f34b8.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Double ring resonator shared bus structure","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"Integrated Optics, ring resonator, Silicon Photonics, Three Waveguide Coupler","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4550380/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4550380/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"In this work, we present an integrated optical structure containing 2 ring resonators with a shared optical bus. 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