Low cost preventive measures can effectively mitigated microplastics release from scientific research facilities in Antarctica

preprint OA: closed CC-BY-4.0
📄 Open PDF Full text JSON View at publisher
AI-generated deep summary by claude@2026-07, 2026-07-04 · read from full text

This paper estimates annual releases of primary microplastics from scientific research facilities in Antarctica and assesses policy interventions using a cost-efficiency analysis. The authors estimate 238 kg of microplastics released per year, which they describe as negligible at the continental scale but potentially significant locally, and they report that low-cost preventive measures—such as installing washing machine filters and banning hygiene products containing microbeads—can effectively mitigate release. They additionally suggest wastewater treatment systems as a crucial long-term cost-effective solution for treating effluent and removing other pollutants. The paper is a preprint and not peer reviewed, which may limit confidence in its estimates and policy conclusions. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

Read from the paper's body, not the abstract. Not a substitute for reading the paper. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

Abstract Microplastics release in Antarctica are becoming a concerning issue, despite of the limited human presence. This study estimates the annual release of primary microplastics from scientific facilities and analyse the policy interventions to efficiently target this pollution. The study has estimated an amount of 238kg per year, which is negligible on a continental scale but could have significant local environmental impacts. A comprehensive cost-efficiency analysis demonstrates that microplastics release can be effectively mitigated through low-cost preventive measures, such as installing washing machine filters and banning hygiene products containing microbeads. Furthermore, the implementation of wastewater treatment systems is suggested as a crucial and long-term cost-effective solution for treating wastewater effluent and removing other pollutants from the Antarctic region. These results provide a framework to inform policy decisions on microplastics release in Antarctica and lay the foundation for improved environmental protection strategies in this sensitive region.
Full text 10,296 characters · extracted from preprint-html · click to expand
Low cost preventive measures can effectively mitigated microplastics release from scientific research facilities in Antarctica | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Low cost preventive measures can effectively mitigated microplastics release from scientific research facilities in Antarctica Aanchal Jain, Kevin A. Hughes, Clara Manno This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4648136/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Microplastics release in Antarctica are becoming a concerning issue, despite of the limited human presence. This study estimates the annual release of primary microplastics from scientific facilities and analyse the policy interventions to efficiently target this pollution. The study has estimated an amount of 238kg per year, which is negligible on a continental scale but could have significant local environmental impacts. A comprehensive cost-efficiency analysis demonstrates that microplastics release can be effectively mitigated through low-cost preventive measures, such as installing washing machine filters and banning hygiene products containing microbeads. Furthermore, the implementation of wastewater treatment systems is suggested as a crucial and long-term cost-effective solution for treating wastewater effluent and removing other pollutants from the Antarctic region. These results provide a framework to inform policy decisions on microplastics release in Antarctica and lay the foundation for improved environmental protection strategies in this sensitive region. Earth and environmental sciences/Ecology/Environmental economics Earth and environmental sciences/Ecology/Ecological modelling Microplastics Wastewater Scientific facilities Antarctica Cost efficiency analysis policy analysis Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4648136","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":341518082,"identity":"9900c959-0410-4719-97b1-e8650510c594","order_by":0,"name":"Aanchal Jain","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABEElEQVRIiWNgGAWjYJACZgYGC2Ygyfjg4x8bIJ+x8QARWiRAWpgNZzakgbQ0EKUFRLNJ8zYcBovg1cLffvbg54IaCXb+dt5j0rw7ztutbT8MtKXGJhqXFokzecnSM45JMEsc5ku2nHvmdvK2M4lALcfSchtw6TmQY8bMwwb0y2Eewxtv2G4nmx0AamFsOIxTi/z5N0At/ySY5Q/zGEjwsJ1LNjv/EL8WgxtAW3jbJJgNDvMYSfK2HbAzu0HAFqBjjKV5+ySYDQ/zGBvOOJOcYHYDaEsCHr/Inc8x/MzzzSZZ7vwZwwcfKuzszc6nP3zwocYGt/ehIBnGSASrTCCgHATsYAx7IhSPglEwCkbBCAMAK4BevhQKoEwAAAAASUVORK5CYII=","orcid":"","institution":"University of Western Brittany","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Aanchal","middleName":"","lastName":"Jain","suffix":""},{"id":341518083,"identity":"759e11c0-4bfd-4610-ba73-a7995293cbca","order_by":1,"name":"Kevin A. Hughes","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"British Antarctic Survey","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Kevin","middleName":"A.","lastName":"Hughes","suffix":""},{"id":341518085,"identity":"1674d314-640d-4bfa-a3d6-6dcbca22f731","order_by":2,"name":"Clara Manno","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"British Antarctic Survey","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Clara","middleName":"","lastName":"Manno","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-06-27 11:21:25","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4648136/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4648136/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":63456544,"identity":"380d6b09-6959-49b6-93cb-acaac00fc037","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-08-28 10:33:41","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":463050,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"CEAAntarcticaScienceReports1.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4648136/v1_covered_9a867bcd-fa56-44aa-9e19-82278b378044.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Low cost preventive measures can effectively mitigated microplastics release from scientific research facilities in Antarctica","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"Microplastics, Wastewater, Scientific facilities, Antarctica, Cost efficiency analysis, policy analysis","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4648136/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4648136/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"Microplastics release in Antarctica are becoming a concerning issue, despite of the limited human presence. This study estimates the annual release of primary microplastics from scientific facilities and analyse the policy interventions to efficiently target this pollution. The study has estimated an amount of 238kg per year, which is negligible on a continental scale but could have significant local environmental impacts. A comprehensive cost-efficiency analysis demonstrates that microplastics release can be effectively mitigated through low-cost preventive measures, such as installing washing machine filters and banning hygiene products containing microbeads. Furthermore, the implementation of wastewater treatment systems is suggested as a crucial and long-term cost-effective solution for treating wastewater effluent and removing other pollutants from the Antarctic region. These results provide a framework to inform policy decisions on microplastics release in Antarctica and lay the foundation for improved environmental protection strategies in this sensitive region.","manuscriptTitle":"Low cost preventive measures can effectively mitigated microplastics release from scientific research facilities in Antarctica","msid":"","msnumber":"","nonDraftVersions":[{"code":1,"date":"2024-08-22 18:46:20","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4648136/v1","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true}}],"origin":"","ownerIdentity":"4cc36cd7-b0a9-4982-816e-4719bb4adfb5","owner":[],"postedDate":"August 22nd, 2024","published":true,"recentEditorialEvents":[],"rejectedJournal":[],"revision":"","amendment":"","status":"posted","subjectAreas":[{"id":36187652,"name":"Earth and environmental sciences/Ecology/Environmental economics"},{"id":36187653,"name":"Earth and environmental sciences/Ecology/Ecological modelling"}],"tags":[],"updatedAt":"2024-08-28T10:25:34+00:00","versionOfRecord":[],"versionCreatedAt":"2024-08-22 18:46:20","video":"","vorDoi":"","vorDoiUrl":"","workflowStages":[]},"version":"v1","identity":"rs-4648136","journalConfig":"researchsquare"},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/article/[identity]/[[...version]]","query":{"redirect":"/article/rs-4648136","identity":"rs-4648136","version":["v1"]},"buildId":"qtupq5eGEP_6zYnWcrvyt","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[84888],"gssp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}

Text is read by the "Ask this paper" AI Q&A widget below. Extraction quality varies by source — PMC NXML preserves structure cleanly, OA-HTML may include some navigation residue, and OA-PDF can have broken hyphenation. The publisher copy (via DOI) is the canonical version.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Ask this paper AI returns verbatim quotes from the full text · source: preprint-html

Answers must be backed by verbatim quotes from this paper's full text. Hallucinated quotes are dropped automatically; if no verbatim passage answers the question, we say so. How this works

Citation neighborhood (no data yet)

We don't have any in-corpus citations linked to this paper yet. This is a recent paper (2024) — citers typically take a year or two to land, and the OpenAlex reference graph may still be filling in.

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-05-20T01:45:00.602351+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-05-28T02:00:01.590549+00:00
License: CC-BY-4.0