Subcutaneous Endometriomas: Two Case Reports and Review of the Literature

In: Journal of Gynecologic Surgery · 1998 · vol. 14(1) , pp. 31–34 · doi:10.1089/gyn.1998.14.31 · W2083445498
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This report details two cases of subcutaneous endometriomas, uncommon lesions typically linked to abdominal surgery, and reviews diagnostic challenges and surgical excision as the primary treatment.

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Abstract

Subcutaneous endometriomas are uncommon clinical entities usually associated with a previous abdominal incision. The diagnosis can be difficult to make preoperatively, as the differential diagnosis includes hernia, sarcoma, lymphoma, lipoma, subcutaneous cyst, abscess, hematoma, stitch granuloma, and primary or metastatic carcinoma. Magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and ultrasonography can aid in determining the presence of this entity when the history is not diagnostic. Although hormonal therapy has been used with success in the treatment of endometriosis in general, it is of minimal benefit with subcutaneous endometriomas. The mainstay of therapy remains complete surgical excision. (J GYNECOL SURG 14:31, 1998)

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endometriosis

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Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

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