Comprehensive Evaluation of Community Human Settlement Resilience and Spatial Characteristics Based on the Supply-demand Mismatch between Health Activities and Environment: A Case Study of Downtown Shanghai, China

Comprehensive Evaluation of Community Human Settlement Resilience and Spatial Characteristics Based on the Supply-demand Mismatch between Health Activities and Environment: A Case Study of Downtown Shanghai, China | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Comprehensive Evaluation of Community Human Settlement Resilience and Spatial Characteristics Based on the Supply-demand Mismatch between Health Activities and Environment: A Case Study of Downtown Shanghai, China Qikang Zhong, Yue Chen This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2687515/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 16 Nov, 2023 Read the published version in Globalization and Health → Version 1 posted 5 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Introduction Under the trends toward globalisation, human settlement has increasingly become a key risk factor influencing human life. The equal relationship between human beings and the environment is an important support to improve the resilience of human settlement environment, and the resilience of community human settlement environment is an important determinant to cope with the pressure of globalisation. Thus, focusing on the principal contradictions of community development under the pressure of globalisation, this study explores the connotation of community resilience oriented towards the supply-demand mismatch between community residents' health activities and environment, constructs an organically integrated theoretical framework and evaluation indicator system. Methods This study takes downtown Shanghai as an example, relying on 2018 land use data, Dorray Sport APP data, geospatial data and urban statistics as data sources, adopting the AHP-entropy weight method and the square grid method; a comprehensive community human settlement resilience index (CRI) model based on the DPSIR model is built to quantitatively analyse the spatial and temporal distribution of community human settlement resilience (CR), and the coupling relation between driving factors and human settlement resilience is quantitatively analysed by using tools such as the geographical detector and Origin software. Results i) the scores of CR showed a "slide-shaped" fluctuation difference situation; ii) the spatial pattern of CR showed a "pole-core agglomeration and radiation" type and a "ring-like agglomeration and radiation" type. iii) Distance to bus stops, average annual temperature, CO 2 emissions, building density and number of jogging trajectories are the dominant factors affecting the resilience level of community human settlement. Conclusion From the perspective of the supply-demand mismatch between health activities and environment, this paper attempts to offer a general reference for the compilation of similar human settlement evaluation systems in various countries, by sorting out the international experience in the compilation, analysis and calibration of relevant human settlement factor tables, putting forward a new approach for the study of healthy human settlement in communities, which provides references for the constellation of assessments of building healthy community and healthy city all over the world. DPSIR model community human settlement resilience spatial heterogeneity geographical detector downtown Shanghai Full Text Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 16 Nov, 2023 Read the published version in Globalization and Health → Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Major Revision 22 May, 2023 Reviewers agreed at journal 12 Apr, 2023 Reviewers invited by journal 12 Apr, 2023 Editor assigned by journal 14 Mar, 2023 First submitted to journal 13 Mar, 2023 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. 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Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-2687515","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":191306380,"identity":"83af2ba3-da3b-414e-aea9-77ace78b6d56","order_by":0,"name":"Qikang Zhong","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Central South University School of Architecture and Art","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Qikang","middleName":"","lastName":"Zhong","suffix":""},{"id":191306381,"identity":"82fb3a13-4635-4b49-8c42-8b62964c220a","order_by":1,"name":"Yue Chen","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA6UlEQVRIie3RMQrCMBSA4ZRAugRcU0TP8KBQF9GrNAiZRAQXx0hBN+cKHqJHiGRw8QCKS6Xg5CC4OAia6iaS6uaQfwz5yEuCkMv1h9Wwl+QxsCbx5XPBk1UkmCVTyIftsEbVlwQ2axnkZ8GDNP6SoC2XEIOOYVcUF4rajUzhY24TXsqluYsewF5EdYpEmCnSAhvB7HXKCPZ9ginSPFOUMBshhjBDeLbbYDPYvZpQuiqJ4IuUIjOYqibMn0zNYOUjiyhYQi9caBJZSVf7xeF6K79SF+fTuNOYr5OjlbxVPhX+Yb/L5XK5PvcAwgtL95ZkLjIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0132-4993","institution":"Central South University School of Architecture and Art","correspondingAuthor":true,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Yue","middleName":"","lastName":"Chen","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2023-03-13 13:38:20","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-2687515/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2687515/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[{"content":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-023-00976-z","type":"published","date":"2023-11-16T15:00:59+00:00"}],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":46779686,"identity":"b79f7575-b1b7-4e8c-b9e3-3b9d05d37186","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2023-11-20 15:06:58","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":2011353,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"Manuscript.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-2687515/v1_covered_eeeade49-8027-47a1-82a0-fe09226728e7.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"","formattedTitle":"Comprehensive Evaluation of Community Human Settlement Resilience and Spatial Characteristics Based on the Supply-demand Mismatch between Health Activities and Environment: A Case Study of Downtown Shanghai, China","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":false,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":true,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":true,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"globalization-and-health","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"externalIdentity":"glah","sideBox":"Learn more about [Globalization and Health](https://globalizationandhealth.biomedcentral.com/)","snPcode":"12992","submissionUrl":"https://submission.nature.com/new-submission/12992/3","title":"Globalization and Health","twitterHandle":"@GHJournal","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":true,"editorialSystem":"stoa","reportingPortfolio":"BMC/SO AJ","inReviewEnabled":true,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"DPSIR model, community human settlement resilience, spatial heterogeneity, geographical detector, downtown Shanghai","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-2687515/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2687515/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIntroduction\u003c/strong\u003e Under the trends toward globalisation, human settlement has increasingly become a key risk factor influencing human life. The equal relationship between human beings and the environment is an important support to improve the resilience of human settlement environment, and the resilience of community human settlement environment is an important determinant to cope with the pressure of globalisation. Thus, focusing on the principal contradictions of community development under the pressure of globalisation, this study explores the connotation of community resilience oriented towards the supply-demand mismatch between community residents' health activities and environment, constructs an organically integrated theoretical framework and evaluation indicator system.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMethods\u003c/strong\u003e This study takes downtown Shanghai as an example, relying on 2018 land use data, Dorray Sport APP data, geospatial data and urban statistics as data sources, adopting the AHP-entropy weight method and the square grid method; a comprehensive community human settlement resilience index (CRI) model based on the DPSIR model is built to quantitatively analyse the spatial and temporal distribution of community human settlement resilience (CR), and the coupling relation between driving factors and human settlement resilience is quantitatively analysed by using tools such as the geographical detector and Origin software.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResults\u003c/strong\u003e i) the scores of CR showed a \"slide-shaped\" fluctuation difference situation; ii) the spatial pattern of CR showed a \"pole-core agglomeration and radiation\" type and a \"ring-like agglomeration and radiation\" type. iii) Distance to bus stops, average annual temperature, CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c/sub\u003e emissions, building density and number of jogging trajectories are the dominant factors affecting the resilience level of community human settlement.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConclusion\u003c/strong\u003e From the perspective of the supply-demand mismatch between health activities and environment, this paper attempts to offer a general reference for the compilation of similar human settlement evaluation systems in various countries, by sorting out the international experience in the compilation, analysis and calibration of relevant human settlement factor tables, putting forward a new approach for the study of healthy human settlement in communities, which provides references for the constellation of assessments of building healthy community and healthy city all over the world.\u003c/p\u003e","manuscriptTitle":"Comprehensive Evaluation of Community Human Settlement Resilience and Spatial Characteristics Based on the Supply-demand Mismatch between Health Activities and Environment: A Case Study of Downtown Shanghai, China","msid":"","msnumber":"","nonDraftVersions":[{"code":1,"date":"2023-04-14 01:22:26","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-2687515/v1","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0},{"type":"decision","content":"Major Revision","date":"2023-05-22T08:10:39+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"reviewerAgreed","content":"","date":"2023-04-12T12:32:34+00:00","index":0,"fulltext":""},{"type":"reviewersInvited","content":"","date":"2023-04-12T12:23:35+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"editorAssigned","content":"","date":"2023-03-14T05:57:19+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"submitted","content":"Globalization and Health","date":"2023-03-13T09:38:06+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"globalization-and-health","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"externalIdentity":"glah","sideBox":"Learn more about [Globalization and Health](https://globalizationandhealth.biomedcentral.com/)","snPcode":"12992","submissionUrl":"https://submission.nature.com/new-submission/12992/3","title":"Globalization and Health","twitterHandle":"@GHJournal","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":true,"editorialSystem":"stoa","reportingPortfolio":"BMC/SO AJ","inReviewEnabled":true,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true}}],"origin":"","ownerIdentity":"b19889ee-0217-4bb3-9cd1-8056488493cf","owner":[],"postedDate":"April 14th, 2023","published":true,"recentEditorialEvents":[],"rejectedJournal":[],"revision":"","amendment":"","status":"published-in-journal","subjectAreas":[],"tags":[],"updatedAt":"2023-11-20T15:03:10+00:00","versionOfRecord":{"articleIdentity":"rs-2687515","link":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-023-00976-z","journal":{"identity":"globalization-and-health","isVorOnly":false,"title":"Globalization and Health"},"publishedOn":"2023-11-16 15:00:59","publishedOnDateReadable":"November 16th, 2023"},"versionCreatedAt":"2023-04-14 01:22:26","video":"","vorDoi":"10.1186/s12992-023-00976-z","vorDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-023-00976-z","workflowStages":[]},"version":"v1","identity":"rs-2687515","journalConfig":"researchsquare"},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/article/[identity]/[[...version]]","query":{"redirect":"/article/rs-2687515","identity":"rs-2687515","version":["v1"]},"buildId":"-HB7Z8yhvgn0wM9Nzuekk","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[84888],"gssp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}