Investigation of Tungsten Powder-Filled Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer Rubber Composites for Radiation Shielding Applications

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This study investigated tungsten powder-filled ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber composites, finding that increased tungsten content improved mechanical properties and gamma-ray shielding effectiveness.

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This study developed tungsten powder–filled EPDM rubber composites and evaluated their rheological, mechanical, and radiation shielding performance, including gamma attenuation across photon energies relevant to Co-60 experiments. The authors report that increasing tungsten content up to 30 phr improved both mechanical properties and radiation shielding effectiveness, with the linear attenuation coefficient rising with tungsten loading and reaching 2.6 cm⁻1 at 40 phr for a photon energy of 80.99 keV. The paper is positioned as a safer alternative to lead-based shielding materials and is described as promising for gamma-ray shielding applications, but it is a preprint and explicitly notes the lack of journal peer review. This paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

Abstract This study developed novel EPDM rubber composites filled with tungsten powder as a safer alternative to radiation shielding materials. The composites rheological, mechanical, and radiation shielding properties were investigated. The results showed that adding tungsten powder up to 30 phr improved the composites mechanical properties and radiation shielding effectiveness. The linear attenuation coefficient increased with tungsten content, reaching 2.6 cm -1 at 40 phr and a photon energy of 80.99 keV. The composites demonstrated promising properties for gamma-ray shielding applications, making them a potential candidate for replacing lead-based materials in nuclear facilities. The findings suggest that EPDM/W composites could provide a safer and more effective solution for radiation protection.
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Investigation of Tungsten Powder-Filled Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer Rubber Composites for Radiation Shielding Applications | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Investigation of Tungsten Powder-Filled Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer Rubber Composites for Radiation Shielding Applications Marwa T. A. El-Magd, S. A. El-Fiki, R. M. El Shazly, Doaa E. El-Nashar This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7415096/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 09 Feb, 2026 Read the published version in Polymer Bulletin → Version 1 posted 7 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract This study developed novel EPDM rubber composites filled with tungsten powder as a safer alternative to radiation shielding materials. The composites rheological, mechanical, and radiation shielding properties were investigated. The results showed that adding tungsten powder up to 30 phr improved the composites mechanical properties and radiation shielding effectiveness. The linear attenuation coefficient increased with tungsten content, reaching 2.6 cm -1 at 40 phr and a photon energy of 80.99 keV. The composites demonstrated promising properties for gamma-ray shielding applications, making them a potential candidate for replacing lead-based materials in nuclear facilities. The findings suggest that EPDM/W composites could provide a safer and more effective solution for radiation protection. EPDM tungsten powder Gamma attenuation exposure to γ doses Co-60 Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 09 Feb, 2026 Read the published version in Polymer Bulletin → Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 20 Sep, 2025 Reviews received at journal 12 Sep, 2025 Reviewers agreed at journal 06 Sep, 2025 Reviewers invited by journal 06 Sep, 2025 Editor assigned by journal 06 Sep, 2025 Submission checks completed at journal 22 Aug, 2025 First submitted to journal 20 Aug, 2025 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. 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