Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a textual analysis based on policy instruments

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Abstract Background In China, policies aimed at promoting physical-medical integration have garnered significant attention at the national level. However, there is a lack of understanding regarding the extent to which these policies incorporate the promotion of health equity. This study aims to explore the existence and manifestation of health equity promotion in relevant policy documents. Methods Utilizing textual content analysis, this study analyzed 62 policy documents on physical-medical integration issued by various Chinese departments between June 2016 and June 2023. The KH Coder qualitative analysis software served as the analytical tool to facilitate the process. Findings The analysis revealed several key findings. Firstly, the policies exhibited a strong orientation towards universal health goals, which served as the cornerstone for promoting health equity. The policies emphasized inclusive populations, spanning from children, adolescents, healthy adults, to older adults, ensuring access to health management and disease prevention support through body-health integration services. Secondly, the policy tool focused on balancing the distribution of health resources, particularly favoring rural, remote, and disadvantaged groups. This aimed to foster resource parity and reduce geographical health inequalities. Finally, the policies specified the importance of synergistic cooperation between multiple actors, such as government departments, sports management bodies, and healthcare institutions, to advance the cause of sports-health integration. Conclusion Although the policies on sports-medical integration and non-medical health interventions did not explicitly mention the concept of health equity, the underlying ideas and goals align closely with it. Both are directed towards enhancing the health of all individuals and achieving health equity.
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Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a textual analysis based on policy instruments | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a textual analysis based on policy instruments Mingyuan Zhao, Lishu Yang, Baoshan Qian, Yun Yang, Gongbo Wei, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4603768/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 18 Dec, 2024 Read the published version in International Journal for Equity in Health → Version 1 posted 8 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Background In China, policies aimed at promoting physical-medical integration have garnered significant attention at the national level. However, there is a lack of understanding regarding the extent to which these policies incorporate the promotion of health equity. This study aims to explore the existence and manifestation of health equity promotion in relevant policy documents. Methods Utilizing textual content analysis, this study analyzed 62 policy documents on physical-medical integration issued by various Chinese departments between June 2016 and June 2023. The KH Coder qualitative analysis software served as the analytical tool to facilitate the process. Findings The analysis revealed several key findings. Firstly, the policies exhibited a strong orientation towards universal health goals, which served as the cornerstone for promoting health equity. The policies emphasized inclusive populations, spanning from children, adolescents, healthy adults, to older adults, ensuring access to health management and disease prevention support through body-health integration services. Secondly, the policy tool focused on balancing the distribution of health resources, particularly favoring rural, remote, and disadvantaged groups. This aimed to foster resource parity and reduce geographical health inequalities. Finally, the policies specified the importance of synergistic cooperation between multiple actors, such as government departments, sports management bodies, and healthcare institutions, to advance the cause of sports-health integration. Conclusion Although the policies on sports-medical integration and non-medical health interventions did not explicitly mention the concept of health equity, the underlying ideas and goals align closely with it. Both are directed towards enhancing the health of all individuals and achieving health equity. body-health integration policy health equity text analysis KH Coder health promotion Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 18 Dec, 2024 Read the published version in International Journal for Equity in Health → Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 18 Sep, 2024 Reviews received at journal 16 Sep, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 26 Aug, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 26 Aug, 2024 Reviewers invited by journal 23 Jun, 2024 Editor assigned by journal 23 Jun, 2024 Submission checks completed at journal 21 Jun, 2024 First submitted to journal 19 Jun, 2024 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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