Exceptional association of two species of bacteria causing acute appendicitis: Haemophilus influenzae and Enterobacter cloacae

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This article is an automated iThenticate originality/similarity report accompanying a submission titled “Haemophilus influenzae in acute appendicitis,” providing a similarity index (19%) and listing primary source matches with overlapping text percentages. At a high level, it summarizes the results of a text-comparison tool rather than presenting new experimental data, clinical population characteristics, or microbiology findings. A major limitation is that the report itself does not describe the study’s methods, sample, or results and therefore cannot be used to draw conclusions about causative bacteria in appendicitis. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

Appendicitis, typically caused by appendiceal lumen obstruction, is a prevalent abdominal surgical emergency worldwide. While most cases involve Enterobacterales, Haemophilus influenzae, primarily known for upper respiratory infections, is infrequently associated with gastrointestinal infections. This article presents an exceptional case of acute appendicitis caused by both Haemophilus influenza and Enterobacter cloacae in a 15-year-old child, highlighting the significance of recognizing uncommon pathogens in appendicitis and emphasizing the necessity for thorough microbiological investigations to refine diagnostic approaches.
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