Occurrence of epidermal growth factor receptors in benign and malignant ovarian tumors and normal ovarian tissues: an immunohistochemical study.

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This immunohistochemical study of ovarian tumors and normal tissues found enhanced epidermal growth factor receptor expression in 52% of cases, with staining also present in stromal, endothelial, and necrotic areas.

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This immunohistochemical study analyzed epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) expression in 50 ovarian tumors and 10 normal ovarian tissues using monoclonal antibody 2E9. The researchers found enhanced EGF-R expression in 52% of the tumors, with staining localized to the cytoplasm of epithelial, stromal, and endothelial cells, as well as necrotic areas. Notably, no correlation existed between EGF-R levels and the histological type of epithelial tumor, while low immunoreactivity was also present in non-tumorous tissue components. These findings highlight potential confounding factors for biochemical binding studies that do not account for stromal or necrotic staining patterns. Relevance to endometriosis: listed as one indication for GnRH antagonists, though the paper's main focus is uterine fibroids.

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Abstract

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) was studied with monoclonal antibody 2E9 on 50 ovarian tumors of various histological types and 10 non-tumorous ovarian tissues by immunohistochemistry. Enhanced expression was observed in 26/50 (52%) of the tumors. Only 25 out of 46 epithelial tumors (54%) showed positivity in epithelial tumor cells. Staining was cytoplasmic in all cases. No correlation was established between EGF-R expression and the histological type of the epithelial tumor. Apart from EGF-R expression in tumor cells, low immunoreactivity was also observed in stromal and endothelial cells in both normal and tumorous ovarian tissues. Furthermore in 8/9 specimens containing necrotic areas, EGF-R was noticed in these areas as well. Both of the latter observations may have impact on the evaluation of the prognostic value of EGF-R activity in tumors, when based on EGF-R measurements using biochemical binding studies. We therefore recommend that EGF-R is measured with both methods in studies regarding its clinical value.
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1992-04-01 Occurrence of epidermal growth factor receptors in benign and malignant ovarian tumors and normal ovarian tissues: an immunohistochemical study Publication Publication Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology , Volume 118 - Issue 4 p. 303- 307 Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R) was studied with monoclonal antibody 2E9 on 50 ovarian tumors of various histological types and 10 non-tumorous ovarian tissues by immunohistochemistry. Enhanced expression was observed in 26/50 (52%) of the tumors. Only 25 out of 46 epithelial tumors (54%) showed positivity in epithelial tumor cells. Staining was cytoplasmic in all cases. No correlation was established between EGF-R expression and the histological type of the epithelial tumor. Apart from EGF-R expression in tumor cells, low immunoreactivity was also observed in stromal and endothelial cells in both normal and tumorous ovarian tissues. Furthermore in 8/9 specimens containing necrotic areas, EGF-R was noticed in these areas as well. Both of the latter observations may have impact on the evaluation of the prognostic value of EGF-R activity in tumors, when based on EGF-R measurements using biochemical binding studies. We therefore recommend that EGF-R is measured with both methods in studies regarding its clinical value. | Additional Metadata | | |---|---| | , , | | | doi.org/10.1007/BF01208620, hdl.handle.net/1765/62105 | | | Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology | | | Organisation | Department of Pathology | | Henzen-Logmans, S., van der Burg, M., Foekens, J., Berns, E., Brussée, R., Fieret, J., Klijn, J., Chadha, D.& Rodenburg, C. (1992). Occurrence of epidermal growth factor receptors in benign and malignant ovarian tumors and normal ovarian tissues: an immunohistochemical study. Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology, 118(4), 303–307.https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01208620 |

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