Drill Bit Stick-Slip Vibration Experiment Research and Analysis of Influencing Factors

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This study analyzes the stick-slip vibration mechanism of drill bits, identifies key influencing factors like axial force variation and undamped rock breaking, and experimentally confirms that adding damping effectively suppresses this vibration.

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This paper investigates the mechanism and influencing factors of drill bit stick-slip vibration in ultra-deep wells by combining theoretical analysis and semi-physical experiments. Using J. Boussinesq elastic theory and the Coulomb–Navier criterion, it analyzes rock damage and derives critical conditions for when stick-slip vibration occurs, then models axial force variation in the drill column to identify the location most affected by the vibration. The authors further attribute stick-slip onset to an undamped bit state at the instant of rock breaking and report that adding damping at that instant directly and effectively suppresses stick-slip vibration in their semi-physical experiments. The work is limited by its reliance on drilling-specific mechanics and semi-physical verification rather than full real-world drilling trials, and it is a preprint that has not been peer reviewed. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

Stick-slip vibration of the bit in ultra-deep wells will seriously affect drilling potency, increase extra costs, and even cause drilling accidents. The study of the inner mechanism and external influencing factors of stick-slip vibration is of nice significance to the analysis on the suppression of stick-slip vibration. During this paper, Firstly, the interaction between the bit and rock stratum is analyzed through theoretical analysis. Based on the principle of J. Boussinesq elastic theory solution and Coulomb-Navier criterion, the damage process of the rock and the critical conditions for the incidence of stick-slip vibration of the bit were analyzed. Next, an analysis of the axial force variation of the drill column was carried out based on the establishment of an equivalent axial force variation model of the drill column torque transmission system, and the placement most strongly affected by the stick-slip vibration was located. Then, from the perspective of energy transformation of stick-slip vibration, it is analyzed that the undamped state of the bit at the instant of rock breaking is an important factor leading to the incidence of stick-slip vibration. Finally, it is verified through semi-physical experiments that adding damping to the bit at the instant of rock breaking can directly and effectively suppress the incidence of stick-slip vibration.
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Drill Bit Stick-Slip Vibration Experiment Research and Analysis of Influencing Factors | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Drill Bit Stick-Slip Vibration Experiment Research and Analysis of Influencing Factors Dejun Ba, Guangwu Chen, Peng Li, Kexin An, Xiaobao Liu This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-1237779/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Stick-slip vibration of the bit in ultra-deep wells will seriously affect drilling potency, increase extra costs, and even cause drilling accidents. The study of the inner mechanism and external influencing factors of stick-slip vibration is of nice significance to the analysis on the suppression of stick-slip vibration. During this paper, Firstly, the interaction between the bit and rock stratum is analyzed through theoretical analysis. Based on the principle of J. Boussinesq elastic theory solution and Coulomb-Navier criterion, the damage process of the rock and the critical conditions for the incidence of stick-slip vibration of the bit were analyzed. Next, an analysis of the axial force variation of the drill column was carried out based on the establishment of an equivalent axial force variation model of the drill column torque transmission system, and the placement most strongly affected by the stick-slip vibration was located. Then, from the perspective of energy transformation of stick-slip vibration, it is analyzed that the undamped state of the bit at the instant of rock breaking is an important factor leading to the incidence of stick-slip vibration. Finally, it is verified through semi-physical experiments that adding damping to the bit at the instant of rock breaking can directly and effectively suppress the incidence of stick-slip vibration. Stick-slip vibration Coulomb-Navier criterion Oil drilling J.Boussinesq theory Full Text Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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