Study on Layout Evolution of Vernacular Dwellings in Coastal Fishing Village of Qingdao（China）

Abstract With the development of Chinese Rural Revitalization, the economy of coastal fishing villages in Shandong province is constantly improving and people's demand for vernacular dwellings is also under change. However, due to the lack of scientific and reasonable guidance in construction, vernacular dwellings in fishing villages only pursue form novelty blindly, which makes the newly built dwellings without regional features and lack of regional adaptability. In order to make the vernacular dwellings meet the living requirements for residents and the ecological adaptability, this paper takes Huangdao District as a research area and studies the fishing villages of Langya Town. From the aspects of the residential area, courtyard form, courtyard space layout, and so on, this paper focuses on the analysis of the living mode and the internal relationship with the layout of transitions of vernacular dwellings in Huangdao District of Qingdao. Through literature review, data consultation, and site investigation, the results reveal the reasons and rules behind the transition of the layout of vernacular dwellings in fishing villages, which can be used as a research basis for the future ecological adaptation design that meets the living requirements for residents and the regional features in the following fishing villages’ development.