Weight perception and Self-rated Health: Are There Differences Between Cancer Survivors and Non-Cancer Survivors?

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Purpose: To compare relationships between self-perceived weight and self-rated health (SRH) between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. Methods: A cross-sectional study based on the 2014–2019 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey was conducted for the associations of self-perceived weight status, measured BMI categories, and combined categories by self-perceived weight and measured BMI with SRH in 1622 cancer survivors and 29903 non-cancer survivors using complex samples ordinal regression analysis after adjusting for sociodemographic factors, health behaviors, and concurrent diseases.. Results: Compared to the comparison group (those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight in non-cancer survivors), adjusted odds for poorer SRH were higher in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight (adjusted odds ratios[aORs], 2.69 for non-cancer survivors;2.62 for cancer survivors), those who were normal weight but self-perceived as underweight or overweight (aORs, 1.69-2.38 for non-cancer survivors;2.34-3.78 for cancer survivors), and those who were overweight and self-perceived as overweight (aORs, 1.52 for non-cancer survivors; 2.42 for cancer survivors). In cancer survivors, the odds for poorer SRH was greater for those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight (aOR=1.84), whereas the odds was not significant for those who were underweight or overweight and self-perceived as average weight. In non-cancer survivors who self-perceived as average weight, the odds for poorer SRH was significant in those with underweight (aOR=1.35) or overweight (aOR=0.84). Conclusion: According to actual weight status, the association between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors.
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Kayoung Lee This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-1705828/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Review Version 1 posted 7 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Purpose: To compare relationships between self-perceived weight and self-rated health (SRH) between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. Methods: A cross-sectional study based on the 2014–2019 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey was conducted for the associations of self-perceived weight status, measured BMI categories, and combined categories by self-perceived weight and measured BMI with SRH in 1622 cancer survivors and 29903 non-cancer survivors using complex samples ordinal regression analysis after adjusting for sociodemographic factors, health behaviors, and concurrent diseases.. Results: Compared to the comparison group (those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight in non-cancer survivors), adjusted odds for poorer SRH were higher in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight (adjusted odds ratios[aORs], 2.69 for non-cancer survivors;2.62 for cancer survivors), those who were normal weight but self-perceived as underweight or overweight (aORs, 1.69-2.38 for non-cancer survivors;2.34-3.78 for cancer survivors), and those who were overweight and self-perceived as overweight (aORs, 1.52 for non-cancer survivors; 2.42 for cancer survivors). In cancer survivors, the odds for poorer SRH was greater for those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight (aOR=1.84), whereas the odds was not significant for those who were underweight or overweight and self-perceived as average weight. In non-cancer survivors who self-perceived as average weight, the odds for poorer SRH was significant in those with underweight (aOR=1.35) or overweight (aOR=0.84). Conclusion: According to actual weight status, the association between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. cancer survivors non-cancer survivors body mass index self-perceived weight self-rated health Figures Figure 1 Introduction Self-rated health (SRH) is a subjective measure of health that is typically defined by responses to a single question like "How do you rate your health?" SRH is considered a health indicator that measures a person's overall health, taking into account both physical and psychological factors [ 12 , 23 , 29 ]. SRH has been a predictor of mortality in general populations [ 11 ] as well as in patient groups [ 5 , 30 ]. In oncology, SRH has been found to be a predictor of survival in advanced malignant disorders and a variety of different cancers [ 4 , 26 , 33 ]. The negative assessment of SRH in cancer patients has been influenced by a number of factors. Those factors were functional dependence, depressive symptoms [ 24 ], the presence of a greater number of comorbidities[ 22 ], adverse events related to treatment modalities [ 6 ], low education, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and age [ 21 ]. A link between self-perceived weight and SRH has also been proposed. Given that efforts to achieve relatively important health-related goals, such as a sense of self-worth, might influence SRH [ 3 ], self-perceived weight may reflect self-worth. In studies on general population, SRH or health-related quality of life have been linked to self-perceived weight or weight misperception [ 8 – 10 , 16 , 19 ]. Weight misperception is prevalent (estimated to be as high as 15–43%), according to the findings of studies conducted in the general population [ 31 ], and the relationships of weight perception with SRH and quality of life differ depending on actual weight status [ 8 – 10 , 19 ]. Some of these studies have found that the quality of life seems to be better when people perceive their weight as normal, whether they are underweight or overweight [ 8 , 9 ]. By comparison, overestimation of weight status by those who are of healthy weight is related with lower quality of life [ 8 ]. Because cancer patients may be more sensitive to health indicators like weight, the association between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. On the other hand, there are few studies on whether weight perception is related to SRH in cancer survivors, though there is one that examines the factors related to weight misperception [ 27 ]. The way people behave and respond to health promotion is heavily influenced by how they perceived it [ 28 ]. Self-perceived weight in cancer survivors may have a detrimental effect on their desire to become healthier and their assessment of their health. Understanding the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH across the cancer care continuum has the potential to influence the development of supportive resources and programs designed to address patient needs and alleviate weight-related worries. This study's hypothesis was that the SRH of cancer survivors would be worse than that of non-cancer survivors, and that there would be a difference in the relationship between self-perceived body weight and SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. Thus, this cross-sectional study aimed to compare the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Methods Subjects The KNHANES 2014–2019 was used in this investigation. KNHANES was designed and managed by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency to assess the health and nutrition status of the Korean people and provide basic data for health policy formulation [ 2 ]. The original data is available to the public on the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency’s website ( https://knhanes.kdca.go.kr/knhanes/sub03/sub03_01.do .). KNHANES data were collected using a rolling sample strategy that included a complex, multistage, stratified probability cluster survey [ 14 ]. Of 37,916 adults aged 19 to 80 years, this study included 1622 cancer survivors and 29903 non-cancer survivors with data for study variables, including SRH, self-perceived weight, anthropometric data, and confounding variables. Self-response questionnaires about cancer diagnosis were used to identify cancer survivors. Non-cancer survivors were defined as individuals who had never been diagnosed with cancer. Written informed consent was obtained from all the participants. The current study and the original KNHANES 2014–2017 were classified under the exemption category for ethical review in the Bioethics and Safety Act. The ethical review board of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency approved the KNHANES 2018–2019[ 2 ]. SRH, self-perceived weight, BMI, and covariates Self-response questionnaires were used to assess SRH. The SRH survey had a single question ("How is your general health?") and five responses ("very good," "good," "fair," "poor," and "very poor"). Subjects who responded "very good" or "good" were grouped together in "good," while those who responded "poor" or "very poor" were grouped together in "poor," and responses to SRH were then divided into three categories ("good, " "fair." and "poor"). SRH has been found to have moderate test-retest reliability and a difference in reliability depending on sociodemographic factors [ 17 , 32 ]. Trained study assistants took weight and height measurements. The body mass index (BMI) was computed by dividing the weight in kilograms by the height in meters squared. According to the 2018 Korean Society for the Study of Obesity Guideline for the Management of Obesity and the Asia-Pacific area criteria of the World Health Organization, BMI was classified as follows: 18.5 kg/m 2 (underweight), 18.5–<23.0 kg/m 2 (normal weight), and ≥ 23.0 kg/m 2 (overweight)[ 18 ] [ 1 ]. In self-administered surveys, five categories of self-perceived weight status were evaluated. "What do you think about your current body shape?" was the query. "very thin," "somewhat thin," "just right," "somewhat fat," and "very fat" were the five options for this inquiry [ 2 ]. When the group self-perceived as "very thin" was included in the underweight group, it accounted for 4.0% of all individuals, but when "very thin" and "somewhat thin" were classed as underweight, it accounted for 16.1% of them, as in prior research [ 13 ]. Given that 4.2% of all individuals were categorized as underweight by BMI, "very thin" was considered underweight and "somewhat thin" was considered average weight in this study. Then, these five body shapes were categorized as self-perceived weight status such as underweight ("very thin"), average weight ("somewhat thin" and "just right"), and overweight ("somewhat fat" and "very fat"). Potential confounding variables were demographics, educational attainment, household income, marital status, current smoking status, alcohol use (for drinking at least once a month for the past year), physical activity (for engaging in high-intensity physical activity for > 75 min/week, or moderate-intensity physical activity for > 150 min/week, or a mixture of moderate-intensity and high-intensity physical activity [1 minute of high intensity is 2 minutes of moderate intensity]), functional status, medical history of depression, and medical history of hypertension, diabetes, or dyslipidemia. Statistical Analyses All analyses were weighted to account for the multistage, clustered probability sampling for KNHANES. Complex samples chi-square test was applied to compare categorical variables between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. Complex samples chi-square test was used to compare BMI, self-perceived weight, and the combination of BMI category and self-perceived weight status by SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, respectively. Complex samples ordinal regression analysis was performed to evaluate the relationship between self-perceived weight status (or BMI category) and poorer SRH after adjusting for the covariates and BMI category (or self-perceived weight status) in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, respectively. The same model was used to examine the relationship between the combination of BMI category and self-perceived weight status and poorer SRH after adjusting for the covariates in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, respectively as well as among all subjects. In separate analysis of cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, individuals of normal weight and self-perceived average weight in each group was used as a comparison group. In the integrated analysis of cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, non-cancer survivors who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight were defined as a comparison group. The IBM Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 27 software was used to conduct the analyses (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). Results The health status of 31.1% of cancer survivors and 16.6% of non-cancer survivors were rated as poor. Cancer survivors were more likely than non-cancer survivors to self-perceive their weight as underweight or average weight, self-perceive as underweight even when they were normal weight or as average weight while overweight, be women, be older, have lower educational attainment and household income, have spouse, and suffer from depression and chronic diseases. Stomach cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, and colorectal cancer were the most prevalent cancers diagnosed among cancer survivors (Table 1). Table 1 The comparison of self-rated health, weight-related factors, and other characteristics between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors (n = 31525) Non-cancer survivors (n = 29903) Cancer survivors (n = 1622) n % n % P-value * Self-rated health < 0.001 Good 8239 31.6 303 19.9 Fair 14474 51.8 773 48.9 Poor 5349 16.6 546 31.1 BMI category 0.108 < 18.5 kg/m 2 1177 4.2 62 3.7 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 11541 39.0 672 41.5 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 17084 56.7 884 54.7 Self-perceived weight < 0.001 Underweight 1219 3.9 109 5.7 Average weight 15333 52.3 888 54.5 Overweight 12605 43.8 612 39.8 BMI/Self-perceived weight < 0.001 < 18.5 kg/m 2 /Underweight 415 1.5 33 1.9 < 18.5 kg/m 2 /Average 717 2.6 28 1.8 < 18.5 kg/m 2 /Overweight 7 0.0 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 /Underweight 676 2.1 68 3.4 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 /Average 9154 32.0 532 33.7 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 /Overweight 1451 5.1 68 4.4 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 /Underweight 114 0.3 6 0.3 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 /Average weight 5416 17.7 328 19.1 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 /Overweight 11123 38.7 542 35.4 Women 17314 49.8 1013 62.3 < 0.001 Age, 60–80 y 10631 22.8 1020 52.9 < 0.001 Education, < High school 8800 22.4 767 40.5 < 0.001 Household income < 2nd quartile 13283 39.0 904 48.7 < 0.001 Marital status, With spouse 20750 65.8 1230 77.4 < 0.001 Current smoker 5018 21.3 124 8.7 < 0.001 Alcohol drink ≥ 1/month 15502 58.8 563 38.1 < 0.001 Regular physical activity 12528 49.4 643 43.4 0.001 Depression 1354 4.0 104 6.1 0.015 DM, HT, or dyslipidemia 10493 28.3 835 48.0 < 0.001 Limitation of activity 2333 6.1 249 13.8 0.001 Diagnosed cancer a Gastric cancer 287 15.9 Breast cancer 236 14.1 Cervical cancer 167 10.7 Colon cancer 177 10.1 Prostate cancer 70 4.2 Lung cancer 63 3.6 Liver cancer 36 2.2 Other cancers 325 20.6 Values represent unweighted number and estimated %. BMI, body mass index; DM, diabetes; HT, hypertension. a Some of the participants had multiple cancers. * Using complex samples chi-square test. Table 2 presents the relationships between weight-related characteristics and SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, respectively. SRH was poorly rated in both non-cancer survivors and cancer survivors who were either underweight or normal-weight but self-perceived to be underweight. Table 2 Relationships between weight-related factors and self-rated health in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors SRH in non-cancer survivors SRH in cancer survivors Good (n = 8239) Fair (n = 14474) Poor (n = 5349) Good (n = 303) Fair (n = 773) Poor (n = 546) n % n % n % P * n % n % n % P * BMI category < 0.001 0.328 < 18.5 kg/m 2 287 27.4 550 49.9 264 22.7 11 22.9 23 36.3 28 40.8 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 3443 34.3 5641 51.4 1795 14.3 128 20.2 323 50.3 221 29.5 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 4499 30.1 8245 52.2 3261 17.7 164 19.5 425 48.8 295 31.7 Self-perceived weight < 0.001 < 0.001 Underweight 194 18.9 508 46.3 437 34.8 12 11.4 45 45.2 52 43.4 Average weight 4884 36.6 7538 50.8 2222 12.6 197 23.7 429 49.0 262 27.3 Overweight 3138 26.9 6352 53.5 2617 19.6 94 16.3 294 49.4 224 34.2 BMI/Self-perceived weight < 0.001 < 0.001 < 18.5 kg/m 2 /Underweight 69 20.4 177 45.1 150 34.6 4 14.9 13 41.9 16 43.2 < 18.5 kg/m 2 /Average weight 215 31.5 368 53.0 109 15.5 7 31.9 10 31.1 11 37.0 < 18.5 kg/m 2 /Overweight 2 42.8 3 55.8 1 1.3 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 /Underweight 106 17.6 277 47.5 243 35.0 7 8.4 26 44.5 35 47.2 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 /Average 2977 36.8 4549 50.7 1264 12.4 114 22.4 258 49.9 160 27.7 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 /Overweight 352 25.4 783 57.1 260 17.5 7 13.7 37 58.9 24 27.4 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 /Underweight 19 21.6 47 44.1 39 34.3 1 29.9 4 60.5 1 9.5 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 /Average weight 1685 37.0 2601 50.6 834 12.4 76 25.1 161 49.2 91 25.8 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 /Overweight 2781 27.1 5556 53.0 2349 19.9 87 16.7 257 48.3 198 35.0 Values represent unweighted number and estimated %. * Using complex samples chi-square test. SRH, self-rated health; BMI, body mass index. After adjusting for self-perceived weight and confounding variables, underweight (vs. normal weight) was associated with an increased odds for poorer SRH In non-cancer survivors but not in cancer survivors. Overweight (vs. normal weight) had a 15–34% lower odds for poorer SRH in both groups. After adjusting for BMI and confounding variables, the odds for poorer SRH in individuals who self-perceived as underweight or overweight were 1.78–2.17 times higher in non-cancer survivors and 1.71–1.87 times higher in cancer survivors compared to those who self-perceived as average weight. In non-cancer survivors, the adjusted odds for poorer SRH were 2.37–2.71 times higher in those who were underweight or normal weight but self-perceived as underweight and 1.52–1.70 times higher in those who self-perceived as overweight while being normal weight or overweight compared to the comparison group. When compared to the comparison group, those who were normal weight but self-perceived as underweight had 1.97 times higher odds of having poorer SRH, whereas those who were overweight but self-perceived as average weight had 42% lower odds in cancer survivors (Table 3 ). Table 3. Odds ratios * for poorer self-rated health according to weight-related factors in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors SRH in non-cancer survivors SRH in cancer survivors Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 a Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 a OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI BMI category < 18.5 kg/m 2 1.68 1.47–1.93 1.37 1.19–1.57 1.32 1.14–1.52 1.36 0.74–2.52 1.04 0.53–2.03 0.91 0.50–1.67 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 1.00 1.00 1.0 1.00 1.00 1.00 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 1.22 1.16–1.29 0.91 0.86–0.97 0.85 0.80–0.90 1.08 0.88–1.32 0.90 0.71–1.15 0.66 0.51–0.86 Self-perceived weight Underweight 3.06 2.64–3.56 2.66 2.28–3.10 2.17 1.85–2.56 2.04 1.36–3.05 1.99 1.26–3.15 1.71 1.10–2.65 Average weight 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.0 Overweight 1.68 1.60–1.76 1.80 1.69–1.91 1.78 1.68–1.90 1.48 1.21–1.81 1.56 1.25–1.96 1.87 1.47–2.38 BMI/Self-perceived weight < 18.5 kg/m 2 /Underweight 3.28 2.52–4.27 2.71 2.09–3.50 2.00 0.88–4.55 1.36 0.64–2.90 < 18.5 kg/m 2 /Average weight 1.43 1.23–1.67 1.36 1.16–1.60 0.92 0.34–2.47 0.98 0.42–2.26 < 18.5 kg/m 2 /Overweight 0.56 0.14–2.30 0.47 0.09–2.48 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 /Underweight 2.92 2.45–3.49 2.37 1.97–2.87 2.28 1.42–3.65 1.97 1.24–3.13 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 /Average 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 18.5 ~ < 23 kg/m 2 /Overweight 1.70 1.53–1.88 1.70 1.53–1.89 1.18 0.79–1.76 1.17 0.76–1.80 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 /Underweight 1.75 1.10–2.79 1.31 0.85–2.03 0.36 0.08–1.63 0.20 0.06–0.72 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 /Average weight 0.90 0.84–0.97 0.84 0.78–0.90 0.83 0.62–1.12 0.58 0.42–0.80 ≥ 23 kg/m 2 /Overweight 1.65 1.56–1.75 1.52 1.43–1.61 1.44 1.13–1.83 1.24 0.96–1.60 * Using complex samples ordinal regression after adjusting for age and sex (model 1); age, sex, and BMI category (or perceived weight) (model 2); and age, sex, BMI category (or perceived weight), education, household income, marital status, chronic diseases, functional limitation, depression, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol use (model 3); a the same variables except for weight-related factors in model 3 for the combined category of BMI and perceived weight. SRH, self-rated health; BMI, body mass index. Bold fonts denotes statistical significance (P < 0.05). Figure 1 shows the relationship between the combination of BMI-based weight group and self-perceived weight group and poorer SRH among cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. Compared to the comparison group (those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight in non-cancer survivors), adjusted odd for poorer SRH were higher in those who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight (adjusted odds ratios, 95% CI; 2.62 [1.24–5.53] for cancer survivors, 2.69 [2.08–3.49] for non-cancer survivors), in those who were normal weight but self-perceived as underweight (3.78 [2.46–5.81] for cancer survivors, 2.38 [1.97–2.97] for non-cancer survivors), in those who were normal weight but self-perceived as overweight (2.34 [1.55–3.52] for cancer survivors, 1.69 [1.52–1.87] for non-cancer survivors), and in those who were overweight and self-perceived as overweight (2.42 [2.01–2.91] for cancer survivors, 1.52 [1.43–1.61] for non-cancer survivors). In cancer survivors, the odds for poorer SRH was greater for those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight (1.84 [1.49–2.27] vs. the comparison group), whereas the odds for poorer SRH was not significant for those who self-perceived as average weight even though they were underweight or overweight. However, in non-cancer survivors, even though they self-perceived as average weight, the odds for poorer SRH was higher in those with underweight (1.35 [1.15–1.59]) and lower in those with overweight (0.84 [0.78–0.91]). Discussion As considered in the hypothesis, cancer survivors experienced twice as many poor SRH as non-cancer survivors in the current study that compared the association between self-perceived weight and SRH of cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors using KNHANES 2014–2019 data. Although there were similarities in the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, there were differences between them, as considered by another hypothesis. Self-perceived weight was associated with SRH in both cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors and this association was independent of actual weight status. Individuals who self-perceived as underweight or overweight even if they were normal weight had a higher odds of having a poorer SRH (vs. comparison group of non-cancer survivors) among cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. In addition, the aOR for poorer SRH was similarly high in those who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight in both cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. However, in individuals with normal weight or overweight, the association between self-perceived weight and SRH tended to be greater in cancer survivors than in non-cancer survivors. In addition, in cancer survivors, self-perceived average weight in those with underweight or overweight was not related to poorer SRH. However, in non-cancer survivors, even though they self-perceived as average weight, the odds for poorer SRH was higher in those with underweight and lower in those with overweight. As a result, according to actual weight status, the association between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. In all individuals, cancer survivors who self-perceived as underweight despite being normal weight had the highest odds ratio for poorer SRH (3.78 times), followed by non-cancer survivors and cancer survivors who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight (2.69 times, 2.62 times respectively) compared to the comparison group of non-cancer survivors. In cancer survivors, only a group of normal weight but self-perceived as underweight had a greater aOR for poorer SRH than the control group. Because the majority of studies on self-perceived weight and SRH have been conducted on the general population [ 8 – 10 , 19 ], this study is significant in terms of being undertaken among cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors to compare the association between those groups. These findings may add to previous understanding, as there appear to be none that focus on the relationship in cancer survivors and compare the relationship between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. In particular, this study suggests that cancer survivors who self-perceive as underweight despite having a normal BMI have a high likelihood of having a poor SRH, implying that cancer survivors' self-perceived weight is crucial in SRH evaluation. Misperception of "healthy weight" was associated with higher quality of life in Australian adults, while overestimation of weight status by those who are of healthy weight was associated with lower quality of life [ 8 ]. In cross-sectional data from adults aged 18–65 years from the Canadian Community Health Survey, perceptions of underweight or overweight were related with greater odds of suboptimal SRH in both genders, regardless of self-reported BMI [ 9 ]. In a nationally representative sample in the United States, young adults who thought they were underweight or overweight reported poorer health than those who thought their weight was normal, regardless of measured BMI [ 10 ]. In middle-aged and older Koreans, those who accurately estimated their weight as underweight, regardless of gender or age, and those who accurately estimated their weight as obesity in their middle years were the most likely to have poorer SRH [ 16 ]. Another study found that Koreans who misperceived their weight, whether normal or overweight, had a greater odds of having lower health-related quality of life [ 19 ] and even those with a normal weight who perceived themselves as obese were more likely to make efforts to weight control [ 15 ]. As a result, both studies on the general population and this study on cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors imply that if a normal or healthy weight is perceived regardless of actual weight, SRH or quality of life is likely to be better. The perception of being underweight or overweight/obese, on the other hand, is likely to be associated with a lower quality of life and a poorer SRH. Consequently these finding indicate that self-perceived weight status may have the potential to impact on evaluation of self-rated health in non-cancer survivors as well as cancer survivors. Self-perceived weight as normal or average, regardless of actual weight, might bring psychological comfort and foster positive thinking about self-rated health [ 7 , 9 , 16 , 19 ]. Self-perceived weight is outside the normal range may be regarded as a sign of health worsening from the same perspective. Given the findings of previous studies on cancer survivors for the association between underweight or obesity and high risk of death [ 20 , 25 ] and the association between poor SRH and worse prognosis [ 4 , 26 , 33 ], as well as the findings of the current study on the association between self-perceived weight with SRH in cancer survivors, assessing self-perceived weight as well as actual weight in cancer survivors may be clinically crucial in predicting the prognosis. Furthermore, those with a self-perceived weight status at high risk of poor SRH should be considered a priority for SRH improvement, and information regarding healthy lifestyles for cancer survivors that can promote their SRH, should be supplied to them. The strength of this study is that representative data were used to compare cancer survivors with non-cancer survivors, which sets it apart from past research on similar topics. Nevertheless, there are limitations to consider. Cross-sectional studies make it difficult to understand the causal relationship between variables. SRH may have an effect on self-perceived weight status, or a higher component may be in control of both SRH and perceived weight status. In the combination of the weight group according to BMI and the self-perceived weight status, there is a difference in the association between these combinations and SRH according to the two weight categorization criteria. Probably the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ depending on the type of cancer. More research is needed to examine if the association between self-perceived weight and SRH differs depending on the cancer type. Because self-perceived weight may vary according to cultural backgrounds, there are limitations in applying current results to populations with different weight perception. In conclusion, this study found that self-perceived underweight and overweight regardless of actual weight status were positively associated with poorer SRH in both of Korean cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. However, the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors depending on actual weight status. Cancer survivors who self-perceived as underweight despite having normal weight had the highest odds ratio for poorer SRH in all individuals, followed by non-cancer survivors and cancer survivors who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight. Longitudinal studies on the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH would be required to assess the clinical significance of self-perceived weight status in cancer survivors as well as non-cancer survivors. Declarations Acknowledgments This work was supported by 2022 Inje University Busan Paik Hospital Research Grant. Funding: This work was supported by 2022 Inje University Busan Paik Hospital Research Grant. Competing Interests: The author has no relevant financial or non-financial interest to disclose. Author contributions: The author contributed to the study conception, analysis, and writing of manuscript. Ethics approval: The current study and the original KNHANES 2014–2017 were classified under the exemption category for ethical review in the Bioethics and Safety Act. The ethical review board of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency approved the KNHANES 2018-2019 (approval number: 2018-01-03-P-A, and 2018-01-03-C-A). Consent to participate: Written informed consent was obtained from all the participants. References World Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific Region; International Association for the Study of Obesity; International Obesity Task Force. The Asian-Pacific perspective: redefining obesity and its treatment. Sydney: Health Communications Australia; 2000 Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. The seventh (2016–2018) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VII). Guidelines for using raw data.. Bailis DS, Segall A, Chipperfield JG (2003) Two views of self-rated general health status Soc Sci Med 56: 203–217 Fayers PM, Sprangers MAG (2002) Understanding self-rated health The Lancet 359: 187–188 Gerber Y, Benyamini Y, Goldbourt U, Drory Y (2009) Prognostic importance and long-term determinants of self-rated health after initial acute myocardial infarction Med Care 47: 342–349 Grutters JP, Joore MA, Wiegman EM, Langendijk JA, de Ruysscher D, Hochstenbag M, Botterweck A, Lambin P, Pijls-Johannesma M (2010) Health-related quality of life in patients surviving non-small cell lung cancer Thorax 65: 903–907 Hayward J, Millar L, Petersen S, Swinburn B, Lewis A (2014) When ignorance is bliss: weight perception, body mass index and quality of life in adolescents Int J Obes 38: 1328–1334 Heard C, Scuffham PA, Ratcliffe J, Whitty JA (2017) The association between misperceptions around weight status and quality of life in adults in Australia Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 15: 53 Herman KM, Hopman WM, Rosenberg MW (2013) Self-rated health and life satisfaction among Canadian adults: associations of perceived weight status versus BMI Quality of Life Research 22: 2693–2705 Idema CL, Roth SE, Upchurch DM (2019) Weight perception and perceived attractiveness associated with self-rated health in young adults Prev Med 120: 34–41 Idler EL, Benyamini Y (1997) Self-rated health and mortality: a review of twenty-seven community studies J Health Soc Behav 38: 21–37 Jylhä M (2009) What is self-rated health and why does it predict mortality? Towards a unified conceptual model Soc Sci Med 69: 307–316 Kim S, So W-Y (2018) Secular trends in the prevalence of weight misperception among Korean adults, 2001–2013 Obes Res Clin Pract 12: 346–350 Kweon S, Kim Y, Jang MJ, Kim Y, Kim K, Choi S, Chun C, Khang YH, Oh K (2014) Data resource profile: the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) Int J Epidemiol 43: 69–77 Lee HY, Hong BK (2021) Factors Related to the Weight Control Practices of Korean Adults JOMES 30: 365–376 Lee K (2022) effects of weight misperception on the association between BMI and self-rated health in midlife and elderly Koreans Arch Gerontol Geriatr 100: 104664 Lee K (2022) Household marginal food security is associated with poorer self-rated health in Korean adults Nutr Res 100: 33–41 Nam GE, Kim Y-H, Han K, Jung J-H, Rhee E-J, Lee W-Y, Obesity OFSotKSftSo (2021) Obesity Fact Sheet in Korea, 2020: Prevalence of Obesity by Obesity Class from 2009 to 2018 JOMES 30: 141–148 Park S, Lee S, Hwang J, Kwon JW (2017) The impact of weight misperception on health-related quality of life in Korean adults (KNHANES 2007–2014): a community-based cross-sectional study BMJ open 7: e016098-012017-016098 Petrelli F, Cortellini A, Indini A, Tomasello G, Ghidini M, Nigro O, Salati M, Dottorini L, Iaculli A, Varricchio A, Rampulla V, Barni S, Cabiddu M, Bossi A, Ghidini A, Zaniboni A (2021) Association of Obesity With Survival Outcomes in Patients With Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis JAMA Network Open 4: e213520-e213520 Petrick JL, Foraker RE, Kucharska-Newton AM, Reeve BB, Platz EA, Stearns SC, Han X, Windham BG, Irwin DE (2014) Trajectory of overall health from self-report and factors contributing to health declines among cancer survivors Cancer Causes Control 25: 1179–1186 Puts M, Monette J, Girre V, Sourial N, Wolfson C, Monette M, Batist G, Bergman H (2013) The relationship of self-rated health with functional status, toxicity and mortality: Results of a prospective pilot study of older patients with newly-diagnosed cancer J Geriatr Oncol 4: 319–326 Robine J-M, Jagger C, Group TE-R (2003) Creating a coherent set of indicators to monitor health across Europe: the Euro-REVES 2 project Eur J Public Health 13: 6–14 Santiago LM, Mercante DR, Mattos IE (2017) Self-rated health and associated factors in elderly patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma Cancer Epidemiol 51: 30–34 Schlesinger S, Siegert S, Koch M, Walter J, Heits N, Hinz S, Jacobs G, Hampe J, Schafmayer C, Nöthlings U (2014) Postdiagnosis body mass index and risk of mortality in colorectal cancer survivors: a prospective study and meta-analysis Cancer Causes Control 25: 1407–1418 Shadbolt B, Barresi J, Craft P (2002) Self-rated health as a predictor of survival among patients with advanced cancer J Clin Oncol 20: 2514–2519 Shin H-Y, Hwang H-J, Kim J (2017) Body Misperception and Its Associated Factors among Cancer Survivors in Korea Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention: APJCP 18: 2649–2656 Visscher TL, Heitmann BL, Rissanen A, Lahti-Koski M, Lissner L (2015) A break in the obesity epidemic? Explained by biases or misinterpretation of the data? Int J Obes (Lond) 39: 189–198 Wang C, Satariano WA (2007) Self-rated current and future health independently predict subsequent mortality in an aging population J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 62: 1428–1434 Wennberg P, Rolandsson O, Jerdén L, Boeing H, Sluik D, Kaaks R, Teucher B, Spijkerman A, de Mesquita BB, Dethlefsen C, Nilsson P, Nöthlings U (2012) Self-rated health and mortality in individuals with diabetes mellitus: prospective cohort study BMJ Open 2: e000760 Yuen EYN, Zaleta AK, McManus S, Buzaglo JS, LeBlanc TW, Hamilton K, Stein K (2020) Unintentional weight loss, its associated burden, and perceived weight status in people with cancer Support Care Cancer 28: 329–339 Zajacova A, Dowd JB (2011) Reliability of self-rated health in US Adults Am J Epidemiol 174: 977–983 Zhu J, Wang F, Shi L, Cai H, Zheng Y, Zheng W, Bao P, Shu XO (2020) Accelerated aging in breast cancer survivors and its association with mortality and cancer recurrence Breast Cancer Res Treat 180: 449–459 Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Review Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Major revision 18 Sep, 2022 Reviews received at journal 08 Jul, 2022 Reviewers agreed at journal 27 Jun, 2022 Reviewers invited by journal 26 Jun, 2022 Editor assigned by journal 20 Jun, 2022 Submission checks completed at journal 30 May, 2022 First submitted to journal 29 May, 2022 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-1705828","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":109951169,"identity":"5d8b6211-4192-4382-94e1-a5b39862243f","order_by":0,"name":"Kayoung Lee","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA/UlEQVRIiWNgGAWjYBACCRiDvYG5mYGhAshiZm4gTgvPAUagljMgLYykaGFsAzEJaJFsP2P4mHdHLQOP2MFmY955tdH87UAtPyq24dQizZNjbMx75jgDj3RiczLvtuO5Mw4zNjD2nLmNU4scQ46ZNG/bMQZ7oJbDvNuO5TYAtTAztuHRwv8GooUHrGXOsdz5hLRIS4BtqYE6rKEmdwMhLZIznhUbzm07wAPSYjjn2IHcjUAtB/H5ReJ88sYHb9vq5Hikkw9LvKmpy513/vDBBz8qcGthYOAwABKHeUBMJh6Gw2CxA3jUAwH7AyBRB2Yy/oAyRsEoGAWjYBQgAwCDcVfKDJn1cgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==","orcid":"","institution":"Inje University Busan Paik Hospital","correspondingAuthor":true,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Kayoung","middleName":"","lastName":"Lee","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2022-05-30 00:29:01","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1705828/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1705828/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":22180946,"identity":"d4273658-b1c6-4787-bf38-f017157f47f6","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2022-06-02 14:42:56","extension":"png","order_by":1,"title":"Figure 1","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"figure","size":21392,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"\u003cp\u003eAdjusted odds ratios for poorer self-rated health according to combined category of BMI and self-perceived weight among cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003csup\u003e*\u003c/sup\u003eP \u0026lt; 0.05\u003csup\u003e \u003c/sup\u003eusing complex samples ordinal regression after adjusting for age, sex, education, household income, marital status, chronic diseases, functional limitation, depression, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol use.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e","description":"","filename":"Figure1.png","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-1705828/v1/dfe0c90d9cfbad7671c92005.png"},{"id":22180947,"identity":"cbb131a9-599f-4937-b90e-1c93cfe2ffcc","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2022-06-02 14:43:00","extension":"pdf","order_by":0,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":362617,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"manuscript.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-1705828/v1/3ea00c1a-4815-4bc8-aecc-3377a967207a.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Weight perception and Self-rated Health: Are There Differences Between Cancer Survivors and Non-Cancer Survivors?","fulltext":[{"header":"Introduction","content":"\u003cp\u003eSelf-rated health (SRH) is a subjective measure of health that is typically defined by responses to a single question like \"How do you rate your health?\" SRH is considered a health indicator that measures a person's overall health, taking into account both physical and psychological factors [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR12\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e12\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR23\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e23\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR29\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e29\u003c/span\u003e]. SRH has been a predictor of mortality in general populations [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR11\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e11\u003c/span\u003e] as well as in patient groups [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR5\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e5\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR30\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e30\u003c/span\u003e]. In oncology, SRH has been found to be a predictor of survival in advanced malignant disorders and a variety of different cancers [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR4\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e4\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR26\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e26\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR33\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e33\u003c/span\u003e]. The negative assessment of SRH in cancer patients has been influenced by a number of factors. Those factors were functional dependence, depressive symptoms [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR24\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e24\u003c/span\u003e], the presence of a greater number of comorbidities[\u003cspan citationid=\"CR22\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e22\u003c/span\u003e], adverse events related to treatment modalities [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR6\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e6\u003c/span\u003e], low education, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and age [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR21\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e21\u003c/span\u003e].\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eA link between self-perceived weight and SRH has also been proposed. Given that efforts to achieve relatively important health-related goals, such as a sense of self-worth, might influence SRH [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR3\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e3\u003c/span\u003e], self-perceived weight may reflect self-worth. In studies on general population, SRH or health-related quality of life have been linked to self-perceived weight or weight misperception [\u003cspan additionalcitationids=\"CR9\" citationid=\"CR8\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e8\u003c/span\u003e\u0026ndash;\u003cspan citationid=\"CR10\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e10\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR16\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e16\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR19\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e19\u003c/span\u003e]. Weight misperception is prevalent (estimated to be as high as 15\u0026ndash;43%), according to the findings of studies conducted in the general population [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR31\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e31\u003c/span\u003e], and the relationships of weight perception with SRH and quality of life differ depending on actual weight status [\u003cspan additionalcitationids=\"CR9\" citationid=\"CR8\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e8\u003c/span\u003e\u0026ndash;\u003cspan citationid=\"CR10\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e10\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR19\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e19\u003c/span\u003e]. Some of these studies have found that the quality of life seems to be better when people perceive their weight as normal, whether they are underweight or overweight [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR8\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e8\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR9\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e9\u003c/span\u003e]. By comparison, overestimation of weight status by those who are of healthy weight is related with lower quality of life [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR8\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e8\u003c/span\u003e].\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBecause cancer patients may be more sensitive to health indicators like weight, the association between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. On the other hand, there are few studies on whether weight perception is related to SRH in cancer survivors, though there is one that examines the factors related to weight misperception [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR27\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e27\u003c/span\u003e]. The way people behave and respond to health promotion is heavily influenced by how they perceived it [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR28\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e28\u003c/span\u003e]. Self-perceived weight in cancer survivors may have a detrimental effect on their desire to become healthier and their assessment of their health. Understanding the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH across the cancer care continuum has the potential to influence the development of supportive resources and programs designed to address patient needs and alleviate weight-related worries.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThis study's hypothesis was that the SRH of cancer survivors would be worse than that of non-cancer survivors, and that there would be a difference in the relationship between self-perceived body weight and SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. Thus, this cross-sectional study aimed to compare the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES).\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"Methods","content":"\u003cdiv id=\"Sec3\" class=\"Section2\"\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSubjects\u003c/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe KNHANES 2014\u0026ndash;2019 was used in this investigation. KNHANES was designed and managed by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency to assess the health and nutrition status of the Korean people and provide basic data for health policy formulation [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR2\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e2\u003c/span\u003e]. The original data is available to the public on the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency\u0026rsquo;s website (\u003cspan class=\"ExternalRef\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"RefSource\"\u003ehttps://knhanes.kdca.go.kr/knhanes/sub03/sub03_01.do\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan address=\"https://knhanes.kdca.go.kr/knhanes/sub03/sub03_01.do\" targettype=\"URL\" class=\"RefTarget\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e.). KNHANES data were collected using a rolling sample strategy that included a complex, multistage, stratified probability cluster survey [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR14\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e14\u003c/span\u003e]. Of 37,916 adults aged 19 to 80 years, this study included 1622 cancer survivors and 29903 non-cancer survivors with data for study variables, including SRH, self-perceived weight, anthropometric data, and confounding variables. Self-response questionnaires about cancer diagnosis were used to identify cancer survivors. Non-cancer survivors were defined as individuals who had never been diagnosed with cancer.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003e Written informed consent was obtained from all the participants. The current study and the original KNHANES 2014\u0026ndash;2017 were classified under the exemption category for ethical review in the Bioethics and Safety Act. The ethical review board of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency approved the KNHANES 2018\u0026ndash;2019[\u003cspan citationid=\"CR2\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e2\u003c/span\u003e].\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/div\u003e \u003cdiv id=\"Sec4\" class=\"Section2\"\u003e \u003ch2\u003eSRH, self-perceived weight, BMI, and covariates\u003c/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eSelf-response questionnaires were used to assess SRH. The SRH survey had a single question (\"How is your general health?\") and five responses (\"very good,\" \"good,\" \"fair,\" \"poor,\" and \"very poor\"). Subjects who responded \"very good\" or \"good\" were grouped together in \"good,\" while those who responded \"poor\" or \"very poor\" were grouped together in \"poor,\" and responses to SRH were then divided into three categories (\"good, \" \"fair.\" and \"poor\"). SRH has been found to have moderate test-retest reliability and a difference in reliability depending on sociodemographic factors [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR17\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e17\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR32\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e32\u003c/span\u003e].\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eTrained study assistants took weight and height measurements. The body mass index (BMI) was computed by dividing the weight in kilograms by the height in meters squared. According to the 2018 Korean Society for the Study of Obesity Guideline for the Management of Obesity and the Asia-Pacific area criteria of the World Health Organization, BMI was classified as follows: 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e (underweight), 18.5\u0026ndash;\u0026lt;23.0 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e (normal weight), and \u0026ge;\u0026thinsp;23.0 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e (overweight)[\u003cspan citationid=\"CR18\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e18\u003c/span\u003e] [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR1\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e1\u003c/span\u003e].\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIn self-administered surveys, five categories of self-perceived weight status were evaluated. \"What do you think about your current body shape?\" was the query. \"very thin,\" \"somewhat thin,\" \"just right,\" \"somewhat fat,\" and \"very fat\" were the five options for this inquiry [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR2\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e2\u003c/span\u003e]. When the group self-perceived as \"very thin\" was included in the underweight group, it accounted for 4.0% of all individuals, but when \"very thin\" and \"somewhat thin\" were classed as underweight, it accounted for 16.1% of them, as in prior research [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR13\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e13\u003c/span\u003e]. Given that 4.2% of all individuals were categorized as underweight by BMI, \"very thin\" was considered underweight and \"somewhat thin\" was considered average weight in this study. Then, these five body shapes were categorized as self-perceived weight status such as underweight (\"very thin\"), average weight (\"somewhat thin\" and \"just right\"), and overweight (\"somewhat fat\" and \"very fat\").\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003ePotential confounding variables were demographics, educational attainment, household income, marital status, current smoking status, alcohol use (for drinking at least once a month for the past year), physical activity (for engaging in high-intensity physical activity for \u0026gt;\u0026thinsp;75 min/week, or moderate-intensity physical activity for \u0026gt;\u0026thinsp;150 min/week, or a mixture of moderate-intensity and high-intensity physical activity [1 minute of high intensity is 2 minutes of moderate intensity]), functional status, medical history of depression, and medical history of hypertension, diabetes, or dyslipidemia.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cdiv id=\"Sec5\" class=\"Section3\"\u003e \u003ch2\u003eStatistical Analyses\u003c/h2\u003e \u003cp\u003eAll analyses were weighted to account for the multistage, clustered probability sampling for KNHANES. Complex samples chi-square test was applied to compare categorical variables between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. Complex samples chi-square test was used to compare BMI, self-perceived weight, and the combination of BMI category and self-perceived weight status by SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, respectively. Complex samples ordinal regression analysis was performed to evaluate the relationship between self-perceived weight status (or BMI category) and poorer SRH after adjusting for the covariates and BMI category (or self-perceived weight status) in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, respectively. The same model was used to examine the relationship between the combination of BMI category and self-perceived weight status and poorer SRH after adjusting for the covariates in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, respectively as well as among all subjects. In separate analysis of cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, individuals of normal weight and self-perceived average weight in each group was used as a comparison group. In the integrated analysis of cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, non-cancer survivors who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight were defined as a comparison group. The IBM Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 27 software was used to conduct the analyses (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA).\u003c/p\u003e \u003c/div\u003e \u003c/div\u003e"},{"header":"Results","content":"\u003cp\u003eThe health status of 31.1% of cancer survivors and 16.6% of non-cancer survivors were rated as poor. Cancer survivors were more likely than non-cancer survivors to self-perceive their weight as underweight or average weight, self-perceive as underweight even when they were normal weight or as average weight while overweight, be women, be older, have lower educational attainment and household income, have spouse, and suffer from depression and chronic diseases. Stomach cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, and colorectal cancer were the most prevalent cancers diagnosed among cancer survivors (Table\u0026nbsp;1).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"colspec\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ctable id=\"Tab1\" border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ccaption\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"CaptionNumber\"\u003eTable\u0026nbsp;1\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"CaptionContent\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe comparison of self-rated health, weight-related factors, and other characteristics between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors (n\u0026thinsp;=\u0026thinsp;31525)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/caption\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNon-cancer survivors (n\u0026thinsp;=\u0026thinsp;29903)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCancer survivors\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(n\u0026thinsp;=\u0026thinsp;1622)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003en\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e%\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003en\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e%\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eP-value\u003csup\u003e*\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSelf-rated health\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGood\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e8239\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e31.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e303\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e19.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFair\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e14474\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e51.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e773\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e48.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePoor\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5349\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e16.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e546\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e31.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBMI category\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.108\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1177\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e62\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e11541\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e39.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e672\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e41.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge; 23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e17084\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e56.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e884\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e54.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSelf-perceived weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnderweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1219\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e109\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAverage weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e15333\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e52.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e888\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e54.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12605\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e43.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e612\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e39.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBMI/Self-perceived weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e /Underweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e415\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e33\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e /Average\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e717\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e28\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e /Overweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Underweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e676\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e68\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Average\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e9154\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e32.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e532\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e33.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Overweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1451\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e68\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge; 23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Underweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e114\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Average weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5416\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e17.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e328\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e19.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Overweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e11123\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e38.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e542\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e35.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWomen\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e17314\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e49.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1013\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e62.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAge, 60\u0026ndash;80 y\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10631\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e22.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1020\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e52.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEducation, \u0026lt; High school\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e8800\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e22.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e767\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e40.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHousehold income\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;2nd quartile\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e13283\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e39.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e904\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e48.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMarital status, With spouse\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20750\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e65.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1230\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e77.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCurrent smoker\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5018\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e21.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e124\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e8.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAlcohol drink\u0026thinsp;\u0026ge;\u0026thinsp;1/month\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e15502\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e58.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e563\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e38.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRegular physical activity\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12528\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e49.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e643\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e43.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDepression\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1354\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e104\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.015\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDM, HT, or dyslipidemia\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10493\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e28.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e835\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e48.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLimitation of activity\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2333\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e249\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e13.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDiagnosed cancer\u003csup\u003ea\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGastric cancer\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e287\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e15.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBreast cancer\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e236\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e14.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCervical cancer\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e167\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eColon cancer\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e177\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProstate cancer\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e70\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLung cancer\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e63\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLiver cancer\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e36\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOther cancers\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e325\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"10\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eValues represent unweighted number and estimated %.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBMI, body mass index; DM, diabetes; HT, hypertension.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003csup\u003ea\u003c/sup\u003eSome of the participants had multiple cancers.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003csup\u003e*\u003c/sup\u003eUsing complex samples chi-square test.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTable\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan class=\"InternalRef\"\u003e2\u003c/span\u003e presents the relationships between weight-related characteristics and SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, respectively. SRH was poorly rated in both non-cancer survivors and cancer survivors who were either underweight or normal-weight but self-perceived to be underweight.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"gridtable\"\u003e\n\u003ctable id=\"Tab2\" border=\"1\"\u003e\u003ccaption\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"CaptionNumber\"\u003eTable\u0026nbsp;2\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"CaptionContent\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRelationships between weight-related factors and self-rated health in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/caption\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"8\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSRH in non-cancer survivors\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"7\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSRH in cancer survivors\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGood (n\u0026thinsp;=\u0026thinsp;8239)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"3\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFair (n\u0026thinsp;=\u0026thinsp;14474)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePoor (n\u0026thinsp;=\u0026thinsp;5349)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGood (n\u0026thinsp;=\u0026thinsp;303)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFair (n\u0026thinsp;=\u0026thinsp;773)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePoor (n\u0026thinsp;=\u0026thinsp;546)\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003en\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e%\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003en\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e%\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003en\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e%\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eP\u003csup\u003e*\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003en\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e%\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003en\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e%\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003en\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e%\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eP\u003csup\u003e*\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBMI category\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.328\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e287\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e27.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e550\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e49.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e264\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e22.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e11\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e22.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e23\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e36.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e28\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e40.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3443\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e34.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5641\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e51.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1795\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e14.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e128\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e323\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e221\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e29.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge; 23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4499\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e30.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e8245\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e52.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3261\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e17.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e164\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e19.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e425\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e48.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e295\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e31.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSelf-perceived weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnderweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e194\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e508\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e46.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e437\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e34.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e11.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e45\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e45.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e52\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e43.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAverage weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4884\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e36.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e7538\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2222\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e197\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e23.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e429\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e49.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e262\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e27.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3138\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e26.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e6352\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e53.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2617\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e19.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e94\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e16.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e294\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e49.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e224\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e34.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBMI/Self-perceived weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.001\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e /Underweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e69\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e177\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e45.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e150\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e34.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e14.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e13\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e41.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e16\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e43.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e /Average weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e215\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e31.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e368\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e53.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e109\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e15.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e31.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e10\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e31.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e11\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e37.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e /Overweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e42.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e55.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Underweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e106\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e17.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e277\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e47.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e243\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e35.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e8.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e26\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e44.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e35\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e47.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Average\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2977\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e36.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4549\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1264\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e114\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e22.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e258\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e49.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e160\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e27.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Overweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e352\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e783\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e57.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e260\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e17.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e13.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e37\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e58.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e24\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e27.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge; 23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Underweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e19\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e21.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e47\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e44.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e39\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e34.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e29.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e60.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e9.5\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Average weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1685\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e37.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2601\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e50.6\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e834\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e12.4\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e76\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e161\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e49.2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e91\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e25.8\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Overweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2781\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e27.1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e5556\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e53.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2349\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e19.9\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e87\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e16.7\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e257\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e48.3\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e198\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e35.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"16\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eValues represent unweighted number and estimated %.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003csup\u003e*\u003c/sup\u003eUsing complex samples chi-square test.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSRH, self-rated health; BMI, body mass index.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"gridtable\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"colspec\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"gridtable\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"colspec\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"colspec\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\nAfter adjusting for self-perceived weight and confounding variables, underweight (vs. normal weight) was associated with an increased odds for poorer SRH In non-cancer survivors but not in cancer survivors. Overweight (vs. normal weight) had a 15\u0026ndash;34% lower odds for poorer SRH in both groups. After adjusting for BMI and confounding variables, the odds for poorer SRH in individuals who self-perceived as underweight or overweight were 1.78\u0026ndash;2.17 times higher in non-cancer survivors and 1.71\u0026ndash;1.87 times higher in cancer survivors compared to those who self-perceived as average weight. In non-cancer survivors, the adjusted odds for poorer SRH were 2.37\u0026ndash;2.71 times higher in those who were underweight or normal weight but self-perceived as underweight and 1.52\u0026ndash;1.70 times higher in those who self-perceived as overweight while being normal weight or overweight compared to the comparison group. When compared to the comparison group, those who were normal weight but self-perceived as underweight had 1.97 times higher odds of having poorer SRH, whereas those who were overweight but self-perceived as average weight had 42% lower odds in cancer survivors (Table\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan class=\"InternalRef\"\u003e3\u003c/span\u003e).\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"gridtable\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"gridtable\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"colspec\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"colspec\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"colspec\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;Table 3. Odds ratios\u003csup\u003e*\u003c/sup\u003e for poorer self-rated health according to weight-related factors in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"colspec\" align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003ctable id=\"Taba\" border=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"6\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSRH in non-cancer survivors\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003cth colspan=\"6\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSRH in cancer survivors\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/th\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModel 1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModel 2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModel 3\u003csup\u003ea\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModel 1\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModel 2\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"2\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eModel 3\u003csup\u003ea\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOR\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e95% CI\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOR\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e95% CI\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOR\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e95% CI\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOR\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e95% CI\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOR\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e95% CI\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOR\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e95% CI\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBMI category\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.68\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.47\u0026ndash;1.93\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.37\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.19\u0026ndash;1.57\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.32\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.14\u0026ndash;1.52\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.36\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.74\u0026ndash;2.52\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.04\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.53\u0026ndash;2.03\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.91\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.50\u0026ndash;1.67\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge; 23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.22\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.16\u0026ndash;1.29\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.91\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.86\u0026ndash;0.97\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.85\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.80\u0026ndash;0.90\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.08\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.88\u0026ndash;1.32\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.90\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.71\u0026ndash;1.15\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.66\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.51\u0026ndash;0.86\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSelf-perceived weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnderweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e3.06\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.64\u0026ndash;3.56\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.66\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.28\u0026ndash;3.10\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.17\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.85\u0026ndash;2.56\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.04\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.36\u0026ndash;3.05\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.99\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.26\u0026ndash;3.15\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.71\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.10\u0026ndash;2.65\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAverage weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.0\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOverweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.68\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.60\u0026ndash;1.76\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.80\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.69\u0026ndash;1.91\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.78\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.68\u0026ndash;1.90\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.48\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.21\u0026ndash;1.81\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.56\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.25\u0026ndash;1.96\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.87\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.47\u0026ndash;2.38\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBMI/Self-perceived weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e /Underweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e3.28\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.52\u0026ndash;4.27\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.71\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.09\u0026ndash;3.50\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e2.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.88\u0026ndash;4.55\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.36\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.64\u0026ndash;2.90\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e /Average weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.43\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.23\u0026ndash;1.67\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.36\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.16\u0026ndash;1.60\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.92\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.34\u0026ndash;2.47\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.98\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.42\u0026ndash;2.26\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026lt; 18.5 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e /Overweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.56\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.14\u0026ndash;2.30\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.47\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.09\u0026ndash;2.48\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Underweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.92\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.45\u0026ndash;3.49\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.37\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.97\u0026ndash;2.87\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e2.28\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.42\u0026ndash;3.65\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.97\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.24\u0026ndash;3.13\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Average\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.00\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e18.5\u0026thinsp;~\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Overweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.70\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.53\u0026ndash;1.88\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.70\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.53\u0026ndash;1.89\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.18\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.79\u0026ndash;1.76\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.17\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.76\u0026ndash;1.80\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge; 23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Underweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.75\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.10\u0026ndash;2.79\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.31\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.85\u0026ndash;2.03\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.36\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.08\u0026ndash;1.63\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.20\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.06\u0026ndash;0.72\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Average weight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.90\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.84\u0026ndash;0.97\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.84\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.78\u0026ndash;0.90\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.83\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.62\u0026ndash;1.12\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.58\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e0.42\u0026ndash;0.80\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026ge;\u0026thinsp;23 kg/m\u003csup\u003e2\u003c/sup\u003e/Overweight\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.65\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.56\u0026ndash;1.75\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.52\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.43\u0026ndash;1.61\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.44\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e1.13\u0026ndash;1.83\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e1.24\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003ctd align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0.96\u0026ndash;1.60\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd colspan=\"13\" align=\"left\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003csup\u003e*\u003c/sup\u003eUsing complex samples ordinal regression after adjusting for age and sex (model 1); age, sex, and BMI category (or perceived weight) (model 2); and age, sex, BMI category (or perceived weight), education, household income, marital status, chronic diseases, functional limitation, depression, physical activity, smoking status, and alcohol use (model 3);\u003csup\u003ea\u003c/sup\u003ethe same variables except for weight-related factors in model 3 for the combined category of BMI and perceived weight.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSRH, self-rated health; BMI, body mass index.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBold fonts denotes statistical significance (P\u0026thinsp;\u0026lt;\u0026thinsp;0.05).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/td\u003e\n\u003c/tr\u003e\n\u003c/tbody\u003e\n\u003c/table\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFigure \u003cspan class=\"InternalRef\"\u003e1\u003c/span\u003e shows the relationship between the combination of BMI-based weight group and self-perceived weight group and poorer SRH among cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. Compared to the comparison group (those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight in non-cancer survivors), adjusted odd for poorer SRH were higher in those who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight (adjusted odds ratios, 95% CI; 2.62 [1.24\u0026ndash;5.53] for cancer survivors, 2.69 [2.08\u0026ndash;3.49] for non-cancer survivors), in those who were normal weight but self-perceived as underweight (3.78 [2.46\u0026ndash;5.81] for cancer survivors, 2.38 [1.97\u0026ndash;2.97] for non-cancer survivors), in those who were normal weight but self-perceived as overweight (2.34 [1.55\u0026ndash;3.52] for cancer survivors, 1.69 [1.52\u0026ndash;1.87] for non-cancer survivors), and in those who were overweight and self-perceived as overweight (2.42 [2.01\u0026ndash;2.91] for cancer survivors, 1.52 [1.43\u0026ndash;1.61] for non-cancer survivors). In cancer survivors, the odds for poorer SRH was greater for those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight (1.84 [1.49\u0026ndash;2.27] vs. the comparison group), whereas the odds for poorer SRH was not significant for those who self-perceived as average weight even though they were underweight or overweight. However, in non-cancer survivors, even though they self-perceived as average weight, the odds for poorer SRH was higher in those with underweight (1.35 [1.15\u0026ndash;1.59]) and lower in those with overweight (0.84 [0.78\u0026ndash;0.91]).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"Discussion","content":"\u003cp\u003eAs considered in the hypothesis, cancer survivors experienced twice as many poor SRH as non-cancer survivors in the current study that compared the association between self-perceived weight and SRH of cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors using KNHANES 2014\u0026ndash;2019 data. Although there were similarities in the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors, there were differences between them, as considered by another hypothesis.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eSelf-perceived weight was associated with SRH in both cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors and this association was independent of actual weight status. Individuals who self-perceived as underweight or overweight even if they were normal weight had a higher odds of having a poorer SRH (vs. comparison group of non-cancer survivors) among cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. In addition, the aOR for poorer SRH was similarly high in those who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight in both cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. However, in individuals with normal weight or overweight, the association between self-perceived weight and SRH tended to be greater in cancer survivors than in non-cancer survivors. In addition, in cancer survivors, self-perceived average weight in those with underweight or overweight was not related to poorer SRH. However, in non-cancer survivors, even though they self-perceived as average weight, the odds for poorer SRH was higher in those with underweight and lower in those with overweight. As a result, according to actual weight status, the association between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. In all individuals, cancer survivors who self-perceived as underweight despite being normal weight had the highest odds ratio for poorer SRH (3.78 times), followed by non-cancer survivors and cancer survivors who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight (2.69 times, 2.62 times respectively) compared to the comparison group of non-cancer survivors. In cancer survivors, only a group of normal weight but self-perceived as underweight had a greater aOR for poorer SRH than the control group.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eBecause the majority of studies on self-perceived weight and SRH have been conducted on the general population [\u003cspan additionalcitationids=\"CR9\" citationid=\"CR8\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e8\u003c/span\u003e\u0026ndash;\u003cspan citationid=\"CR10\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e10\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR19\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e19\u003c/span\u003e], this study is significant in terms of being undertaken among cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors to compare the association between those groups. These findings may add to previous understanding, as there appear to be none that focus on the relationship in cancer survivors and compare the relationship between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. In particular, this study suggests that cancer survivors who self-perceive as underweight despite having a normal BMI have a high likelihood of having a poor SRH, implying that cancer survivors' self-perceived weight is crucial in SRH evaluation.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eMisperception of \"healthy weight\" was associated with higher quality of life in Australian adults, while overestimation of weight status by those who are of healthy weight was associated with lower quality of life [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR8\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e8\u003c/span\u003e]. In cross-sectional data from adults aged 18\u0026ndash;65 years from the Canadian Community Health Survey, perceptions of underweight or overweight were related with greater odds of suboptimal SRH in both genders, regardless of self-reported BMI [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR9\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e9\u003c/span\u003e]. In a nationally representative sample in the United States, young adults who thought they were underweight or overweight reported poorer health than those who thought their weight was normal, regardless of measured BMI [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR10\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e10\u003c/span\u003e]. In middle-aged and older Koreans, those who accurately estimated their weight as underweight, regardless of gender or age, and those who accurately estimated their weight as obesity in their middle years were the most likely to have poorer SRH [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR16\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e16\u003c/span\u003e]. Another study found that Koreans who misperceived their weight, whether normal or overweight, had a greater odds of having lower health-related quality of life [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR19\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e19\u003c/span\u003e] and even those with a normal weight who perceived themselves as obese were more likely to make efforts to weight control [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR15\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e15\u003c/span\u003e].\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eAs a result, both studies on the general population and this study on cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors imply that if a normal or healthy weight is perceived regardless of actual weight, SRH or quality of life is likely to be better. The perception of being underweight or overweight/obese, on the other hand, is likely to be associated with a lower quality of life and a poorer SRH. Consequently these finding indicate that self-perceived weight status may have the potential to impact on evaluation of self-rated health in non-cancer survivors as well as cancer survivors. Self-perceived weight as normal or average, regardless of actual weight, might bring psychological comfort and foster positive thinking about self-rated health [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR7\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e7\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR9\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e9\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR16\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e16\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR19\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e19\u003c/span\u003e]. Self-perceived weight is outside the normal range may be regarded as a sign of health worsening from the same perspective.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eGiven the findings of previous studies on cancer survivors for the association between underweight or obesity and high risk of death [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR20\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e20\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR25\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e25\u003c/span\u003e] and the association between poor SRH and worse prognosis [\u003cspan citationid=\"CR4\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e4\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR26\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e26\u003c/span\u003e, \u003cspan citationid=\"CR33\" class=\"CitationRef\"\u003e33\u003c/span\u003e], as well as the findings of the current study on the association between self-perceived weight with SRH in cancer survivors, assessing self-perceived weight as well as actual weight in cancer survivors may be clinically crucial in predicting the prognosis. Furthermore, those with a self-perceived weight status at high risk of poor SRH should be considered a priority for SRH improvement, and information regarding healthy lifestyles for cancer survivors that can promote their SRH, should be supplied to them.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe strength of this study is that representative data were used to compare cancer survivors with non-cancer survivors, which sets it apart from past research on similar topics. Nevertheless, there are limitations to consider. Cross-sectional studies make it difficult to understand the causal relationship between variables. SRH may have an effect on self-perceived weight status, or a higher component may be in control of both SRH and perceived weight status. In the combination of the weight group according to BMI and the self-perceived weight status, there is a difference in the association between these combinations and SRH according to the two weight categorization criteria. Probably the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ depending on the type of cancer. More research is needed to examine if the association between self-perceived weight and SRH differs depending on the cancer type. Because self-perceived weight may vary according to cultural backgrounds, there are limitations in applying current results to populations with different weight perception.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eIn conclusion, this study found that self-perceived underweight and overweight regardless of actual weight status were positively associated with poorer SRH in both of Korean cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors. However, the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors depending on actual weight status. Cancer survivors who self-perceived as underweight despite having normal weight had the highest odds ratio for poorer SRH in all individuals, followed by non-cancer survivors and cancer survivors who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight. Longitudinal studies on the relationship between self-perceived weight and SRH would be required to assess the clinical significance of self-perceived weight status in cancer survivors as well as non-cancer survivors.\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"Declarations","content":"\u003ch4\u003eAcknowledgments\u003c/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis work was supported by 2022 Inje University Busan Paik Hospital Research Grant.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFunding:\u0026nbsp;This work was supported by 2022 Inje University Busan Paik Hospital Research Grant.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompeting Interests: The author has no relevant financial or non-financial interest to disclose.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAuthor contributions: The author contributed to the study conception, analysis, and writing of manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEthics approval: The current study and the original KNHANES 2014\u0026ndash;2017 were classified under the exemption category for ethical review in the Bioethics and Safety Act. The ethical review board of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency approved the KNHANES 2018-2019 (approval number:\u0026nbsp;2018-01-03-P-A, and\u0026nbsp;2018-01-03-C-A).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConsent to participate:\u0026nbsp;Written informed consent was obtained from all the participants.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e"},{"header":"References","content":"\u003col\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWorld Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific Region; International Association for the Study of Obesity; International Obesity Task Force. The Asian-Pacific perspective: redefining obesity and its treatment. Sydney: Health Communications Australia; 2000\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eKorea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. The seventh (2016\u0026ndash;2018) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VII). Guidelines for using raw data..\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBailis DS, Segall A, Chipperfield JG (2003) Two views of self-rated general health status Soc Sci Med 56: 203\u0026ndash;217\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFayers PM, Sprangers MAG (2002) Understanding self-rated health The Lancet 359: 187\u0026ndash;188\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGerber Y, Benyamini Y, Goldbourt U, Drory Y (2009) Prognostic importance and long-term determinants of self-rated health after initial acute myocardial infarction Med Care 47: 342\u0026ndash;349\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eGrutters JP, Joore MA, Wiegman EM, Langendijk JA, de Ruysscher D, Hochstenbag M, Botterweck A, Lambin P, Pijls-Johannesma M (2010) Health-related quality of life in patients surviving non-small cell lung cancer Thorax 65: 903\u0026ndash;907\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHayward J, Millar L, Petersen S, Swinburn B, Lewis A (2014) When ignorance is bliss: weight perception, body mass index and quality of life in adolescents Int J Obes 38: 1328\u0026ndash;1334\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHeard C, Scuffham PA, Ratcliffe J, Whitty JA (2017) The association between misperceptions around weight status and quality of life in adults in Australia Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 15: 53\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHerman KM, Hopman WM, Rosenberg MW (2013) Self-rated health and life satisfaction among Canadian adults: associations of perceived weight status versus BMI Quality of Life Research 22: 2693\u0026ndash;2705\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIdema CL, Roth SE, Upchurch DM (2019) Weight perception and perceived attractiveness associated with self-rated health in young adults Prev Med 120: 34\u0026ndash;41\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIdler EL, Benyamini Y (1997) Self-rated health and mortality: a review of twenty-seven community studies J Health Soc Behav 38: 21\u0026ndash;37\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJylh\u0026auml; M (2009) What is self-rated health and why does it predict mortality? Towards a unified conceptual model Soc Sci Med 69: 307\u0026ndash;316\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eKim S, So W-Y (2018) Secular trends in the prevalence of weight misperception among Korean adults, 2001\u0026ndash;2013 Obes Res Clin Pract 12: 346\u0026ndash;350\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eKweon S, Kim Y, Jang MJ, Kim Y, Kim K, Choi S, Chun C, Khang YH, Oh K (2014) Data resource profile: the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) Int J Epidemiol 43: 69\u0026ndash;77\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLee HY, Hong BK (2021) Factors Related to the Weight Control Practices of Korean Adults JOMES 30: 365\u0026ndash;376\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLee K (2022) effects of weight misperception on the association between BMI and self-rated health in midlife and elderly Koreans Arch Gerontol Geriatr 100: 104664\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLee K (2022) Household marginal food security is associated with poorer self-rated health in Korean adults Nutr Res 100: 33\u0026ndash;41\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNam GE, Kim Y-H, Han K, Jung J-H, Rhee E-J, Lee W-Y, Obesity OFSotKSftSo (2021) Obesity Fact Sheet in Korea, 2020: Prevalence of Obesity by Obesity Class from 2009 to 2018 JOMES 30: 141\u0026ndash;148\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePark S, Lee S, Hwang J, Kwon JW (2017) The impact of weight misperception on health-related quality of life in Korean adults (KNHANES 2007\u0026ndash;2014): a community-based cross-sectional study BMJ open 7: e016098-012017-016098\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePetrelli F, Cortellini A, Indini A, Tomasello G, Ghidini M, Nigro O, Salati M, Dottorini L, Iaculli A, Varricchio A, Rampulla V, Barni S, Cabiddu M, Bossi A, Ghidini A, Zaniboni A (2021) Association of Obesity With Survival Outcomes in Patients With Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis JAMA Network Open 4: e213520-e213520\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePetrick JL, Foraker RE, Kucharska-Newton AM, Reeve BB, Platz EA, Stearns SC, Han X, Windham BG, Irwin DE (2014) Trajectory of overall health from self-report and factors contributing to health declines among cancer survivors Cancer Causes Control 25: 1179\u0026ndash;1186\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePuts M, Monette J, Girre V, Sourial N, Wolfson C, Monette M, Batist G, Bergman H (2013) The relationship of self-rated health with functional status, toxicity and mortality: Results of a prospective pilot study of older patients with newly-diagnosed cancer J Geriatr Oncol 4: 319\u0026ndash;326\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRobine J-M, Jagger C, Group TE-R (2003) Creating a coherent set of indicators to monitor health across Europe: the Euro-REVES 2 project Eur J Public Health 13: 6\u0026ndash;14\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSantiago LM, Mercante DR, Mattos IE (2017) Self-rated health and associated factors in elderly patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma Cancer Epidemiol 51: 30\u0026ndash;34\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eSchlesinger S, Siegert S, Koch M, Walter J, Heits N, Hinz S, Jacobs G, Hampe J, Schafmayer C, N\u0026ouml;thlings U (2014) Postdiagnosis body mass index and risk of mortality in colorectal cancer survivors: a prospective study and meta-analysis Cancer Causes Control 25: 1407\u0026ndash;1418\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShadbolt B, Barresi J, Craft P (2002) Self-rated health as a predictor of survival among patients with advanced cancer J Clin Oncol 20: 2514\u0026ndash;2519\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eShin H-Y, Hwang H-J, Kim J (2017) Body Misperception and Its Associated Factors among Cancer Survivors in Korea Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention: APJCP 18: 2649\u0026ndash;2656\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVisscher TL, Heitmann BL, Rissanen A, Lahti-Koski M, Lissner L (2015) A break in the obesity epidemic? Explained by biases or misinterpretation of the data? Int J Obes (Lond) 39: 189\u0026ndash;198\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWang C, Satariano WA (2007) Self-rated current and future health independently predict subsequent mortality in an aging population J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 62: 1428\u0026ndash;1434\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWennberg P, Rolandsson O, Jerd\u0026eacute;n L, Boeing H, Sluik D, Kaaks R, Teucher B, Spijkerman A, de Mesquita BB, Dethlefsen C, Nilsson P, N\u0026ouml;thlings U (2012) Self-rated health and mortality in individuals with diabetes mellitus: prospective cohort study BMJ Open 2: e000760\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eYuen EYN, Zaleta AK, McManus S, Buzaglo JS, LeBlanc TW, Hamilton K, Stein K (2020) Unintentional weight loss, its associated burden, and perceived weight status in people with cancer Support Care Cancer 28: 329\u0026ndash;339\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eZajacova A, Dowd JB (2011) Reliability of self-rated health in US Adults Am J Epidemiol 174: 977\u0026ndash;983\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003cli\u003e\u003cspan\u003eZhu J, Wang F, Shi L, Cai H, Zheng Y, Zheng W, Bao P, Shu XO (2020) Accelerated aging in breast cancer survivors and its association with mortality and cancer recurrence Breast Cancer Res Treat 180: 449\u0026ndash;459\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e \u003c/ol\u003e"}],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":true,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":false,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":true,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":false,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":false,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"supportive-care-in-cancer","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"externalIdentity":"jscc","sideBox":"Learn more about [Supportive Care in Cancer](https://www.springer.com/journal/520)","snPcode":"520","submissionUrl":"https://submission.nature.com/new-submission/520/3","title":"Supportive Care in Cancer","twitterHandle":"","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":true,"editorialSystem":"stoa","reportingPortfolio":"Springer Hybrid","inReviewEnabled":true,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":false},"keywords":"cancer survivors, non-cancer survivors, body mass index, self-perceived weight, self-rated health ","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1705828/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1705828/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"\u003cp\u003ePurpose: To compare relationships between self-perceived weight and self-rated health (SRH) between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eMethods: A cross-sectional study based on the 2014–2019 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey was conducted for the associations of self-perceived weight status, measured BMI categories, and combined categories by self-perceived weight and measured BMI with SRH in 1622 cancer survivors and 29903 non-cancer survivors using complex samples ordinal regression analysis after adjusting for sociodemographic factors, health behaviors, and concurrent diseases..\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eResults: Compared to the comparison group (those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight in non-cancer survivors), adjusted odds for poorer SRH were higher in cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors who were underweight and self-perceived as underweight (adjusted odds ratios[aORs], 2.69 for non-cancer survivors;2.62 for cancer survivors), those who were normal weight but self-perceived as underweight or overweight (aORs, 1.69-2.38 for non-cancer survivors;2.34-3.78 for cancer survivors), and those who were overweight and self-perceived as overweight (aORs, 1.52 for non-cancer survivors; 2.42 for cancer survivors). In cancer survivors, the odds for poorer SRH was greater for those who were normal weight and self-perceived as average weight (aOR=1.84), whereas the odds was not significant for those who were underweight or overweight and self-perceived as average weight. In non-cancer survivors who self-perceived as average weight, the odds for poorer SRH was significant in those with underweight (aOR=1.35) or overweight (aOR=0.84).\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eConclusion: According to actual weight status, the association between self-perceived weight and SRH may differ between cancer survivors and non-cancer survivors.\u003c/p\u003e","manuscriptTitle":"Weight perception and Self-rated Health: Are There Differences Between Cancer Survivors and Non-Cancer Survivors?","msid":"","msnumber":"","nonDraftVersions":[{"code":1,"date":"2022-06-02 14:42:55","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-1705828/v1","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0},{"type":"decision","content":"Major revision","date":"2022-09-18T12:59:08+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"editorInvitedReview","content":"","date":"2022-07-08T05:58:35+00:00","index":"hide","fulltext":""},{"type":"reviewerAgreed","content":"010af760-0021-4395-aa6b-7a24235fb23d","date":"2022-06-27T06:19:34+00:00","index":"hide","fulltext":""},{"type":"reviewersInvited","content":"","date":"2022-06-26T17:44:13+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"editorAssigned","content":"","date":"2022-06-20T15:15:50+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"checksComplete","content":"","date":"2022-05-31T03:17:28+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""},{"type":"submitted","content":"Supportive Care in Cancer","date":"2022-05-30T00:19:42+00:00","index":"","fulltext":""}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"supportive-care-in-cancer","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"externalIdentity":"jscc","sideBox":"Learn more about [Supportive Care in Cancer](https://www.springer.com/journal/520)","snPcode":"520","submissionUrl":"https://submission.nature.com/new-submission/520/3","title":"Supportive Care in Cancer","twitterHandle":"","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":true,"editorialSystem":"stoa","reportingPortfolio":"Springer Hybrid","inReviewEnabled":true,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":false}}],"origin":"","ownerIdentity":"a4ad1705-68a9-47c1-8142-d8ec0ccac9c1","owner":[],"postedDate":"June 2nd, 2022","published":true,"recentEditorialEvents":[],"rejectedJournal":[],"revision":"","amendment":"","status":"under-review","subjectAreas":[],"tags":[],"updatedAt":"2022-10-13T06:14:29+00:00","versionOfRecord":[],"versionCreatedAt":"2022-06-02 14:42:55","video":"","vorDoi":"","vorDoiUrl":"","workflowStages":[]},"version":"v1","identity":"rs-1705828","journalConfig":"researchsquare"},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/article/[identity]/[[...version]]","query":{"redirect":"/article/rs-1705828","identity":"rs-1705828","version":["v1"]},"buildId":"WrCJVZZCHTDjtuVLN7oU0","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[84888],"gssp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}

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