Cytopathology of peritoneal endometriosis caused by ruptured ovarian cysts.

Kumar PV, Perikala V. Kumar, P V Kumar, Esfahani Fn, F N Esfahani
Acta cytologica · 1988 · vol. 32(4) , pp. 523–6 · PMID:3400393 · W2417458979
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 5 in-corpus citations
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Cytologic examination of peritoneal fluids from two patients revealed endometriosis, which was later confirmed surgically, highlighting its importance in the differential diagnosis of abdominal tumors.

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Abstract

The cytopathologic features of two cases of peritoneal endometriosis (secondary to ruptured ovarian endometrial cysts) are described. Both patients presented with abdominal distension and tenderness and were clinically thought to have an abdominal tumor. Preoperative cytologic examination of peritoneal fluids gave a diagnosis of endometriosis in both cases. The endometrial tissue was present in the smears as honeycombs, syncytia and tight clusters of both epithelial and stromal cells. Subsequent surgery confirmed the cytodiagnosis in both cases. These cases emphasize the need to include endometriosis in the differential diagnosis of peritoneal effusions, especially in women.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Ovarian Cysts Peritoneal Neoplasms Adult Ascitic Fluid Ascitic Fluid Cytodiagnosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Middle Aged Ovarian Cysts Peritoneal Neoplasms Rupture, Spontaneous Rupture, Spontaneous

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

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License: CC0 · commercial use OK