Estimation of 192Ir production rates in wires from natural iridium-platinum in research reactors

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This preprint studies how to estimate the production rate of the radionuclide iridium-192 in wires made of natural iridium–platinum alloys when irradiated in research reactors, using the Hϕgdahl convention with inputs that include neutron flux distribution, neutron interaction cross-section data, self-shielding factors, and resonance integral estimations. Production rates were experimentally validated using neutron activation analysis and gamma spectroscopy with an HPGe detector. The authors report a strong correlation between theoretical calculations and experimental measurements, presented as a reliable framework for planning 192Ir production. The main explicit limitation is that the work is described as a preprint and not peer reviewed. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract

Abstract Iridium-192 is a crucial radionuclide extensively used in brachytherapy for cancer treatment. The accurate estimation of its production rate is essential for ensuring precise dosimetry and therapeutic efficacy. This study evaluates the production rate of 192Ir in wires composed of natural iridium-platinum alloys when irradiated in research reactors. The methodology incorporates the Hϕgdahl convention, taking into account neutron flux distribution, cross-section data, self-shielding factors, and resonance integral estimations. Experimental validation is carried out through neutron activation analysis and gamma spectroscopy using a HPGe detector. The results demonstrate a strong correlation between theoretical calculations and experimental measurements, providing a reliable framework for optimizing 192Ir production for medical applications.
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The accurate estimation of its production rate is essential for ensuring precise dosimetry and therapeutic efficacy. This study evaluates the production rate of 192 Ir in wires composed of natural iridium-platinum alloys when irradiated in research reactors. The methodology incorporates the Hϕgdahl convention, taking into account neutron flux distribution, cross-section data, self-shielding factors, and resonance integral estimations. Experimental validation is carried out through neutron activation analysis and gamma spectroscopy using a HPGe detector. The results demonstrate a strong correlation between theoretical calculations and experimental measurements, providing a reliable framework for optimizing 192 Ir production for medical applications. Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Physics production rates Hϕgdahl convention iridium Full Text Additional Declarations The authors declare no competing interests. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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