Electrically Driven Meron-Antimeron Pairs in a Magnetic Domain Wall

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Abstract Topological spin textures, such as merons and antimerons, have garnered significant attention for their potential in spintronic devices due to their inherent topological stability. However, achieving precise electrical control over these topological textures has remained challenging. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate the current-controlled sequential injection of meron-antimeron pairs into a 180° magnetic domain wall conduit. This sequential injection is facilitated by nanosecond current pulses and driven by the topological repulsion between neighboring (anti)merons. The robustness of the topological energy barrier is corroborated through detailed analysis of meron-antimeron annihilation dynamics. This result provides a scalable and practical pathway for integrating topological spin textures into next-generation spintronic technologies.
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Electrically Driven Meron-Antimeron Pairs in a Magnetic Domain Wall | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Electrically Driven Meron-Antimeron Pairs in a Magnetic Domain Wall Jiseok Yang, Taekhyeon Lee, San Ko, Soogil Lee, Mincheol Shin, and 4 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9088560/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Revision Version 1 posted 9 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Topological spin textures, such as merons and antimerons, have garnered significant attention for their potential in spintronic devices due to their inherent topological stability. However, achieving precise electrical control over these topological textures has remained challenging. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate the current-controlled sequential injection of meron-antimeron pairs into a 180° magnetic domain wall conduit. This sequential injection is facilitated by nanosecond current pulses and driven by the topological repulsion between neighboring (anti)merons. The robustness of the topological energy barrier is corroborated through detailed analysis of meron-antimeron annihilation dynamics. This result provides a scalable and practical pathway for integrating topological spin textures into next-generation spintronic technologies. Physical sciences/Engineering Physical sciences/Materials science Physical sciences/Nanoscience and technology Physical sciences/Physics Full Text Additional Declarations Competing interest reported. Kab-Jin Kim is a member of the Editorial Board of npj Spintronics. This role had no influence on the editorial process, and he was not involved in the peer-review or decision-making for this manuscript. The other authors declare no competing interests. Supplementary Files 20260310meronantimerontraininjectionSI.docx movies1meronantimeronformation.mp4 movies2sequentialinjectionMUMAX.mp4 movies3sequentialinjectionMOKE.mp4 Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Revision Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 14 May, 2026 Reviews received at journal 13 Apr, 2026 Reviews received at journal 09 Apr, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 30 Mar, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 26 Mar, 2026 Reviewers invited by journal 26 Mar, 2026 Editor assigned by journal 14 Mar, 2026 Submission checks completed at journal 12 Mar, 2026 First submitted to journal 10 Mar, 2026 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. 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