Plexiform myxoid gastrointestinal stromal tumor: a potential diagnostic pitfall in pathological findings

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This report describes a rare plexiform myxoid gastrointestinal stromal tumor in the gastric antrum, highlighting its histological similarity to plexiform fibromyxoma and confirming diagnosis via CD34, DOG-1, and CD117 positivity.

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Abstract

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) have a rather wide morphologic spectrum. Here, we report a rare variant plexiform GIST in gastric antrum. Microscopically, the tumor showed plexiform or multinodular growth pattern, proliferation of spindle cells, presence of epithelioid cells, and abundant myxoid stroma with thin-walled blood vessels. The histologic features were similar to plexiform fibromyxoma. The typical characteristics of immunohistochemistry (positive for CD34, DOG-1 and CD117) confirmed the final diagnosis of GIST. This is a rare case of myxoid GIST characterized by a plexiform growth pattern.

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MeSH descriptors

Biomarkers, Tumor Fibroma Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Stomach Neoplasms Aged Anoctamin-1 Antigens, CD34 Antigens, CD34 Biomarkers, Tumor Chloride Channels Chloride Channels Diagnosis, Differential Female Fibroma Fibroma Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Humans Immunohistochemistry Neoplasm Proteins

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-10-11T09:27:45.537177+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T21:16:59.636582+00:00