DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF THE OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE TYPIFICATION SCALE (ETVO-Br)

DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF THE OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE TYPIFICATION SCALE (ETVO-Br) | SciELO Preprints window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-3TT8HYRH0Y'); Open Menu Registrar-se Acesso English Español Ir para o conteúdo principal Ir para o menu de navegação principal Ir para o rodapé Preprints Submissão Áreas do Conhecimento Ciências Agrárias Ciências Biológicas Ciências da Saúde Ciências Exatas e da Terra Ciências Humanas Ciências Sociais Aplicadas Engenharias Linguística, letras e artes Educação em Revista Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz 47º Encontro Anual da ANPOCS 48º Encontro Anual da ANPOCS 49º Encontro Anual da ANPOCS Sobre Sobre o Servidor Declaração de Privacidade Atualizações do Sistema Contato FAQ Ética no SciELO Preprints Avaliação de preprints Anotações em preprints (via Hypothesis) Avalie um preprint Notícias Início / Ciências da Saúde Preprint / Versão 3 DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF THE OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE TYPIFICATION SCALE (ETVO-Br) article.authors6a0bb94ef0996 Marcelexandra Rabelo Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0291-5373 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Visualization Validation Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Hudson Santos University of Miami image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4040-366X Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Denise Antunes de Azambuja Zocche Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4754-8439 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Ana Paula de Assis Sales Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1327-5383 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Maria Antonieta Rubio Tyrrell Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-6865 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Roberta Costa Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6816-2047 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Isadora Vieira Frandolozo Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2891-6805 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Sandra Maria Cezar Leal Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4611-0988 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Ana Carla Petersen de Oliveira Santos Universidade Federal da Bahia image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9816-1560 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Carolina Young Yanes Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9052-8831 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Laís Antunes Wilhelm Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6708-821X Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing Mara Ambrosina de Oliveira Vargas Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina image/svg+xml https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4721-4260 Conceptualization Data Curation Formal Analysis Funding Acquisition Investigation Methodology Project Administration Resources Software Supervision Validation Visualization Writing – Original Draft Preparation Writing – Review & Editing DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/SciELOPreprints.15289 Palavras-chave: Violence, Gender -Based Violence, Human Rights, Women’s Rights, Patient Advocacy Resumo Background and Purpose: This study aimed to develop and validate the Obstetric Violence Typification Scale. Methods: The study was conducted in five sequential steps: defining the topic, generating an initial pool of items, specifying the measurement and response format, performing face and content validation with a panel of experts, and revising the instrument according to the evaluators’ feedback. Results: From an integrative review, legal documents, and input from 60 obstetric nurses, 720 statements were produced and refined to 75 items across five dimensions. Validation with 31 experts confirmed clarity and relevance, and a pre-test with 20 professionals supported applicability. Conclusions: The final tool includes sociodemographic data, a definition of obstetric violence, and a Likert scale, enabling assessment and monitoring of violent situations in childbirth. Downloads Os dados de download ainda não estão disponíveis. PDF (Inglês) Postado 09/03/2026 — Atualizado em 20/04/2026 Versões 20/04/2026 (3) 14/04/2026 (2) 09/03/2026 (1) Como Citar DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF THE OBSTETRIC VIOLENCE TYPIFICATION SCALE (ETVO-Br). (2026). Em SciELO Preprints . https://doi.org/10.1590/SciELOPreprints.15289 (Original work published 2026) Formatos de Citação ACM ACS APA ABNT Chicago Harvard IEEE MLA Turabian Vancouver Baixar Citação Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS) BibTeX Série Ciências da Saúde Copyright (c) 2026 Marcelexandra Rabelo, Hudson Santos, Denise Antunes de Azambuja Zocche, Ana Paula de Assis Sales, Maria Antonieta Rubio Tyrrell, Roberta Costa, Isadora Vieira Frandolozo, Sandra Maria Cezar Leal, Ana Carla Petersen de Oliveira Santos, Carolina Young Yanes, Laís Antunes Wilhelm, Mara Ambrosina de Oliveira Vargas Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License . 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