Quantum Gene Chain Coding Bidirectional Neural Network for Residual Useful Life Prediction of Rotating Machinery | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Original Article Quantum Gene Chain Coding Bidirectional Neural Network for Residual Useful Life Prediction of Rotating Machinery Feng Li, Yang-Yang Cheng, Bao-Ping Tang, Xue-Ming Zhou, Rui-Ping Xiong This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-25786/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract In classical recurrent neural networks, the pre- and post-relationships of time series tend to be neglected so that long-term overall memory is generally inaccessible; meanwhile, the weights are transferred and updated mainly by the gradient descent method, which leads to their low prediction accuracy and high computation cost in the application of residual useful life (RUL) prediction of rotating machinery (RM). In view of this, a quantum gene chain coding bidirectional neural network (QGCCBNN) is proposed to predict RUL of RM in this paper. In our proposed QGCCBNN, the quantum bidirectional transmission mechanism is designed to establish the pre- and post-relationships of time series for readjusting the weight parameters according to the feedback from the output layer, so that higher consistency between the input information and the overall memory of the network can be realized, thus endowing QGCCBNN with better nonlinear approximation ability. Moreover, in order to improve the global optimization ability and convergence speed, the quantum gene chain coding instead of gradient descent method is constructed to transmit and update data, in which the qubit probability amplitude real number coding is adopted and the cosine and sinusoidal qubit probability amplitudes corresponding to the minimum loss function are compared with those of the current time by the phase selection matrix for the directional parallel updating of the weight parameters. On this basis, a new RUL prediction method for RM is proposed, and higher prediction accuracy as well as desirable efficiency can be obtained due to the advantages of QGCCBNN in nonlinear approximation ability and convergence speed. The experimental example for RUL prediction of a double-row roller bearing demonstrates the effectiveness of our proposed method. Mechanical Engineering quantum computing quantum gene chain coding residual useful life prediction rotating machinery Full Text Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-25786","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Original Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":523838,"identity":"df88deb9-0929-4b6f-9d5a-a9c27090e5ec","order_by":1,"name":"Feng Li","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABA0lEQVRIie3QMUvEMBTA8YQH7ZJe1oTqid/gQcFTOPSr9BA63XCjk6Qc6FJ0bb9FJ+ccgU6iq+Bycl8gh4toB9vbXNIbD8x/eQTeD5IQ4vMdYCOg626IMQ/ze5vilHGu3CQAwG6cJ7IwDbGL7EiWeoCQHbmZ1W9ZRktrpqjSARIC3Sy+xaxS87MNw1eGRFO7nTsvBkn1IJJH8jxJGL6zCSiQ1ZOL8CaOCnFc5QXGPblQOoDISSD86QitDevJC0OdDpIA2Jc4rZsgkyXqvQjEkRLdJ4NBi9dMlqul8y2cG/rJ2tsxP/nI12l7ecX5cmW3DrKL3v09qoH9vnaPHZ/P5/u//QL4xkx/LcuKAAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==","orcid":"","institution":"Sichuan University","correspondingAuthor":true,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Feng","middleName":"","lastName":"Li","suffix":""},{"id":523839,"identity":"b0241989-53ff-4a5d-8974-d6d38e06e3b7","order_by":2,"name":"Yang-Yang Cheng","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Sichuan University","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Yang-Yang","middleName":"","lastName":"Cheng","suffix":""},{"id":523840,"identity":"b372d8eb-f5df-4b87-9656-65f4fb3937a5","order_by":3,"name":"Bao-Ping Tang","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Chongqing University","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Bao-Ping","middleName":"","lastName":"Tang","suffix":""},{"id":523841,"identity":"626a7e5f-4182-46dd-9a13-ab518b5cd7ee","order_by":4,"name":"Xue-Ming Zhou","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Chongqing University","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Xue-Ming","middleName":"","lastName":"Zhou","suffix":""},{"id":523842,"identity":"77327a75-257f-4b9e-b4db-cfd0b0ae330d","order_by":5,"name":"Rui-Ping Xiong","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Sichuan University","correspondingAuthor":false,"submittingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Rui-Ping","middleName":"","lastName":"Xiong","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2020-04-27 12:49:19","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-25786/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-25786/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":1014094,"identity":"438ca333-c0e6-40a2-ba2e-8cd0e6ad2b0d","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2020-05-01 16:27:50","extension":"pdf","order_by":0,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":1061494,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"QGCCBNN20200426.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-25786/v1/Manuscript.pdf"},{"id":1014092,"identity":"c97b23fe-5adc-47a7-ae12-0fa38bc163ee","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2020-05-01 16:27:42","extension":"pdf","order_by":0,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":1115685,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"QGCCBNN20200426.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-25786/v1/QGCCBNN20200426.pdf"},{"id":13501140,"identity":"7f500935-b6a5-4ac2-8229-5230d7936b28","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-09-16 23:09:18","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":687553,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"QGCCBNN20200426.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-25786/v1_covered.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"","formattedTitle":"Quantum Gene Chain Coding Bidirectional Neural Network for Residual Useful Life Prediction of Rotating Machinery","fulltext":[{"header":"Full Text","content":"\u003cp\u003eThis preprint is available for \u003ca href='/article/rs-25786/latest.pdf' target='_blank'\u003edownload as a PDF\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"}],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":false,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
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