Sustainable Agroforestry Practices in Bangladesh: Innovations, Challenges, and Future Directions

This review comprehensively looks at recent advancements and innovations in environmental, economic, and technological perspectives of agroforestry systems in Bangladesh. Agroforestry integrates trees and shrubs into the most basic forms of agricultural landscapes, and provides substantial benefits related to enhanced biodiversity, improvement of soil health, and diversified sources of income. The present review study focuses on the main challenges at stake, which includes technical barriers and policy constraints, and envisages the future research direction to facilitate agroforestry systems. Additionally, the study findings highlight the role of agroforestry in sustainable agriculture and the resilience of ecosystems.