Study on the effectiveness of combined diagnosis of transabdominal ultrasonography and transvaginal ultrasonography in patients with acute abdomen

Ahemaitijiang Pahading, Remila Anniwaer, Xinwen Yang
In: Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences · 2024 · vol. 17(3) , pp. 100954 · doi:10.1016/j.jrras.2024.100954 · W4398767104
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⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

Combined transabdominal and transvaginal ultrasonography improved the diagnostic rate, sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and patient satisfaction for gynecological acute abdomen compared to transvaginal ultrasonography alone.

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Abstract

For the diagnosis of patients with gynecological acute abdomen, abdominal ultrasound, and vaginal color ultrasound are used for joint diagnosis to compare the effectiveness of diagnosis. From July 2019 to May 2023, a total of 100 patients with gynecological acute abdomen who chose to be admitted to the hospital for diagnosis were selected as research subjects. They were divided into two groups by drawing lots, the combined group and the TVUS group, with 50 cases each. The TVUS group was diagnosed by vaginal color ultrasound, and the combined group was based on the TVUS group with the addition of abdominal ultrasound for combined diagnosis. Compare the diagnostic effects and patient satisfaction between the two groups. Compared with the TVUS group, the disease detection rate and compliance of the combined group were higher (96% VS 80%), (94% VS 76%). The diagnostic sensitivity (92.00%), specificity (84.00%), and accuracy (96.00%) of combined ultrasound examination were all higher than those of vaginal ultrasound alone. Patient satisfaction surveys showed that patients in the combined group were more satisfied (94% vs 80%). Abdominal ultrasound combined with vaginal color ultrasound can improve the diagnostic effect of gynecological acute abdomen, clarify the disease type, and provide a reference for disease treatment. It has high patient satisfaction and high effectiveness and can be recommended for clinical use.

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