Imaging Diagnosis of Decidualized Endometriotic Cysts
This paper explores how MRI can differentiate between decidualized ovarian endometriotic cysts and ovarian cancer during pregnancy, as ultrasound findings can be ambiguous and lead to different management strategies.
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This case report describes a 36-year-old pregnant woman with a history of an ovarian chocolate cyst, whose ultrasound revealed solid components and enhancement that raised suspicion for ovarian cancer. The authors highlight the critical diagnostic challenge of distinguishing decidualized endometriotic cysts from malignancies to avoid unnecessary surgical intervention during pregnancy. While standard protocols for suspected cancer involve termination and extensive surgery, recognizing decidualization allows for conservative monitoring, though the text notes persistent questions regarding MRI differentiation. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically the imaging diagnosis of decidualized endometriotic cysts in pregnant patients.
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References (10)
- Decidualization Attenuates the Contractility of Eutopic and Ectopic Endometrial Stromal Cells: Implications for Hormone Therapy of Endometriosis via openalex
- Decidualization of Ovarian Endometriosis During Pregnancy Mimicking Malignancy via openalex
- Decidualized Endometrioma During Pregnancy via openalex
- Decidualized ovarian endometriosis mimicking malignancy. via openalex
- Diagnostic performance of MR imaging findings and quantitative values in the differentiation of seromucinous borderline tumour from endometriosis-related malignant ovarian tumour via openalex
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Manifestations of Decidualized Endometriotic Cysts via openalex
- Magnetic Resonance Manifestations of Decidualized Endometriomas During Pregnancy via openalex
- MRI of Endometriotic Cysts in Association With Ovarian Carcinoma via openalex
- W2161058490 via openalex
- W2513311778 via openalex
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- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
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