Is chest tube drainage losing ground in management of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax?

Elsayed HH
Journal of thoracic disease · 2017 · doi:10.21037/jtd.2017.08.150 · PMID:29268330 · PMC5723854
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The paper discusses the management of spontaneous pneumothorax, noting thoracic endometriosis as a potential associated medical condition while reviewing guidelines and evidence comparing needle aspiration versus chest tube drainage.

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This review article examines the comparative efficacy and safety of needle aspiration versus chest tube drainage for managing spontaneous pneumothorax, highlighting a randomized controlled study by Thelle et al. The authors note that while chest tube insertion carries significant morbidity risks, needle aspiration offers shorter hospital stays and fewer complications without compromising long-term success rates. A major limitation identified is the arbitrary definition of immediate success used in the primary study, which may skew results in favor of aspiration over standard chest tube protocols. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Acknowledgements

None. Footnote Conflicts of Interest: The author has no conflicts of interest to declare.

References

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