HOXA10基因与子宫内膜异位症发病关系的研究进展
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Abstract
子宫内膜异位症(endometriosis,EM)在育龄期妇女中的发病率高达10%～15%,且近年来的发病率呈升高的趋势.EM为良性病变,但具有与恶性肿瘤相似的生物学行为,严重影响着妇女的身心健康和生育功能,目前发病机制仍不清楚,在位内膜决定论是较公认的发病学说 .随着对EM基因表达及其调控的深入研究,有学者发现,EM可能是一种表观遗传性疾病,同源盒(homeobox,HOX)基因HOXA10的异常表达及异常甲基化模式与其发病及不孕密切相关.本文将就HOXA10基因与EM的研究进展做一综述。
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- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
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