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Bocharova" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Alexey A. Sergeev" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Aleksandr A. Volkov" } ], "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "name": "F1000Research", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://f1000research.com/img/AMP/F1000Research_image.png", "height": 480, "width": 60 } }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://f1000research.com/img/AMP/F1000Research_image.png", "height": 1200, "width": 150 }, "description": "From the DNA libraries enriched by the repeat motifs (AAAC)6, (AATC)6, (ACAG)6, (ACCT)6, (ACTC)6, ACTG)6, (AAAT)8, (AACT)8, (AAGT)8, (AGAT)8, for two viviparous sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata, 41 primer pairs were developed. These primer pairs resulted in the identification of 41 candidate microsatellite loci in either A. stella or C. albopunctata. Polymorphic loci were identified in both sea anemone species for 13 of the primer pairs and can be applicable for population genetics researches." } { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": "1", "item": { "@id": "https://f1000research.com/", "name": "Home" } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": "2", "item": { "@id": "https://f1000research.com/browse/articles", "name": "Browse" } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": "3", "item": { "@id": "https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232", "name": "Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella..." } } ] } Home Browse Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella... ALL Metrics - Views Downloads Get PDF Get XML Cite How to cite this article Bocharova ES, Sergeev AA and Volkov AA. Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.13724.1 ) NOTE: If applicable, it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in all citations of this article. Close Copy Citation Details Export Export Citation Sciwheel EndNote Ref. Manager Bibtex ProCite Sente EXPORT Select a format first Track Share ▬ ✚ Method Article Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] Ekaterina S. Bocharova https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9978-3006 1 , Alexey A. Sergeev https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3165-2290 1 , Aleksandr A. Volkov 1 Ekaterina S. Bocharova https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9978-3006 1 , Alexey A. Sergeev https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3165-2290 1 , Aleksandr A. Volkov 1 PUBLISHED 27 Feb 2018 Author details Author details 1 Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography, Moscow, 107140, Russian Federation Ekaterina S. Bocharova Roles: Conceptualization, Formal Analysis, Funding Acquisition, Investigation, Project Administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – Original Draft Preparation, Writing – Review & Editing Alexey A. Sergeev Roles: Data Curation, Validation, Writing – Original Draft Preparation, Writing – Review & Editing Aleksandr A. Volkov Roles: Data Curation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Visualization OPEN PEER REVIEW DETAILS REVIEWER STATUS Abstract From the DNA libraries enriched by the repeat motifs (AAAC) 6 , (AATC) 6 , (ACAG) 6 , (ACCT) 6 , (ACTC) 6 , ACTG) 6 , (AAAT) 8 , (AACT) 8 , (AAGT) 8 , (AGAT) 8 , for two viviparous sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata, 41 primer pairs were developed. These primer pairs resulted in the identification of 41 candidate microsatellite loci in either A. stella or C. albopunctata . Polymorphic loci were identified in both sea anemone species for 13 of the primer pairs and can be applicable for population genetics researches. READ ALL READ LESS Keywords cnidaria, sea anemones, microsatellites, primers, Aulactinia, Cribrinopsis Corresponding Author(s) Ekaterina S. Bocharova ( [email protected] ) Close Corresponding author: Ekaterina S. Bocharova Competing interests: No competing interests were disclosed. Grant information: This work is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research 16-04-01685. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Copyright: © 2018 Bocharova ES et al . This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. How to cite: Bocharova ES, Sergeev AA and Volkov AA. Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.13724.1 ) First published: 27 Feb 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.13724.1 ) Latest published: 27 Feb 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.13724.1 ) Introduction Sea anemones are known to live in clonal or partially clonal populations ( Bocharova, 2015 ; Bocharova 2016 ; Bocharova & Mugue, 2012 ). Data based on sequences of mitochondrial (12S rRNA, 16S rRNA and cytochrome oxidase III) and nuclear (18S rRNA and 28S rRNA) genes, which are successfully used in phylogenetic research, are not applicable to population genetics studies because of the high amount of monomorphic samples. Sometimes it is not evident that a population is clonal, for instance, in the parthenogenetic populations of Aulactinia stella (Verrill, 1864) in the White and the Barents Seas ( Bocharova & Mugue, 2012 ; Bocharova, 2015 ). Representatives of other species can combine sexual and asexual (clonal) reproduction in response to environmental changes ( Bocharova & Kozevich, 2011 ). For Cribrinopsis albopunctata Sanamyan et Sanamyan, 2006 there is no data about its asexual or parthenogenetic reproduction and populations of this species usually consist of males and females. Thus, these two species are characterized by different reproductive modes. The development of polymorphic microsatellite markers resulted in the design of 41 primer pairs, which were subsequently screened using DNA from both A. stella and C. albopunctata to assess primer utility in different species and populations of the same species. Methods For this research, sea anemone specimens were collected in Avachinsky Bay of Kamchatka Peninsula at the depths of 11–18 meters and identified in vivo . The total DNA was extracted from the samples, which were preserved in 96% ethanol, using the Wizard SV Genomic DNA Purification System (Promega) with previous desiccation and grinding. Extracted genomic DNA was exposed to fragmentation by Covaris S-Series (Covaris, USA) resulting in average distribution of fragment lengths of about 150–200 bp, which were additionally estimated by capillary electrophoresis (Nanofor-05, Syntol, Russia) with non-denaturing polymer and intercalating dye. DNA libraries were prepared by using TruSeq DNA LT Sample Prep Kit (Illumina, USA). Then the libraries were enriched for the repeat motifs (AAAC) 6 , (AATC) 6 , (ACAG) 6 , (ACCT) 6 , (ACTC) 6 , ACTG) 6 , (AAAT) 8 , (AACT) 8 , (AAGT) 8 , (AGAT) 8 and screened according to the protocol described in Glenn & Schable (2005) . The fragments containing hybridization of biotinylated oligonucleotides with tandem microsatellite repeats was separated by magnetic Streptavidin M-280 Dynabeads (Dynal, Oslo, Norway). The enriched genomic DNA libraries were treated using Miseq Kit v2 for 300 cycles in the paired-end read mode (250 + 250 bp) for MiSeq next-generation sequencing (Illumina, USA). Sequences obtained were analyzed for the repeat regions by NGS analysis tool Geneious 10.2.3, which also compared sequences to determine the existence of duplicates. This software was also used to create 41 primer pairs flanking the repeat regions of interest. Primers were named Act ## and numbered sequentially. The total DNA from pedal disc tissues of five A. stella specimens and three C. albopunctata specimens was extracted by Wizard SV Genomic DNA Purification System (Promega, USA) following the manufacturer’s protocol. Extracted DNA was amplified using the newly created primers. An amount of 50 ng of the extracted DNA was amplified in 20 µL reactions with 1x SmarNGTaq Buffer (Dialat Ltd., Russia), 25 µM of each of four deoxyribonucleoside triphosphates, 2 mM MgCl 2 , 0.1 µM of each fluorescent labeled forward and unlabeled reverse primers, and 1 unit SmarNGTaq polymerase (Dialat Ltd., Russia). Amplification of all the microsatellite loci was performed by Touchdown PCR with the following conditions: 96°C for 3 minutes for initial denaturation, followed by 30 cycles at 96°C for 10s, 62°C for 30s (with a 0.2°C decrease in the second step of each cycle), 72°C for 10s; 10 cycles at 96°C for 10s, 56°C (with a 0.2°C increase in the second step of each cycle) for 30s, 72°C for 10s; 20 cycles at 96°C for 10s, 56°C for 30s, 72°C for 10s; 72°C for 10 minutes; ending with a 4°C soak. One µL of PCR product was added to 24 µL of deionized formamide Hi-Di (Applied Biosystems, USA) and 1 µL of Liz-labeled ladder SD-450 (Syntol, Russia) and denatured at 95°C for 3 minutes. Products were visualized in 3500 Genetic Analyzer (Applied Biosystems, USA) using POP7 gel polymer. Validation Analysis of the obtained chromatograms was performed by GenMapper Software (ThermoFisher Scientific, USA). Of the 41 primer pairs developed, 5 (12.2%) resulted in poor or no amplification in both A. stella and C. albopunctata . Almost half (56.1%) of the remaining loci successfully amplified was monomorphic in the two species. Finally, 13 primer pairs appeared to amplify polymorphic microsatellite loci at combined panels for the two species ( Table 1 ). Table 1. Characterization of 13 polymorphic microsatellite loci in the pooled DNA of Aulactinia stella (5 individuals) and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (3 individuals). Primer sequence (5'–3') PCR product length (bp) Repeat motif No. of alleles Allele size range (bp) Act007 F: TGCAACTAACCCAAGCACCT 199 (ACAG) 5 2 192–196 R: TCGTTGGCTGTCCTCTTGTC Act011 F: AACAACACATATAGGGTTACGTGTA 135 (AATC) 3 3 137–165 R: AATAGCCATAGAAGCTGGATGAATG Act020 F: CGATGCGACTAGGACCGTC 199 (AACT) 12 4 203–215 R: GCTTGGTGTTGGCATTGAGG Act021 F: TTACGATCTTCTGAGATTAAGCCTT 282 (AACT) 9 5 268–284 R: TAAAGGTCTACTGTTGTCTTATCCC Act028 F: TAAGCCTTTGTTCTACGATTTGTTC 299 (AACT) 24 5 252–268 R: GGTCTACTATTGTCTTATCCCTGAC Act061t F: TGCAGTCATTCTACCCGCAA 289 (ATC) 20 3 273–294 R: ACCACAGGGCTAAACAAGACA Act173 F:TGCAACTAACCCAAGCACCT 196 (ACAG) 4 2 197–201 R: CTCGTTGGCTGTCCTCTTGT Act177 F: TTGAAATACTTGTAGAAATGGCACC 238 (AATC) 18 (AACC) 2 5 176–244 R: AACACATATAGGGTTACGTGTAGAC Act235 F: TGGACTTGCATCTTATAACCCTAGA 210 (AAAC) 6 (AAA)(AAAC) 3 3 199–211 R: GGTGTTCGACATTAACCTGCT Act238 F: TGTCCGTCTGATTGTCTGCC 121 (ACAG) 2 (ACAA)(ACAG) 2 (ACAA) 3 122–154 R: GGAGTTCCTGAGTTTGCTGC Act249 F: ACGGTCATCAATTCGGCTCA 123 (AAAC) 5 2 130–134 R: TCCAATACAACGGTCACTCACT Act252 F: GTTGTCAGTTCCCGTCCAGT 133 (AAAC) 4 2 131–135 R: TTTGCCTTCCAACGAACAGC Act304 F: GGTGTTCGACATTAACCTGCT 200 (AAAC) 11 4 192–204 R: CGGTCCCTTATAACCCTAGAATCA Data availability The raw data is available: - https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1171106 ( Bocharova et al. , 2018a ). The dataset contains three files in different formats (*.scv, *.geneious,*.fasta) with primer sequences of all 41 STR loci for Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata . - http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1144120 ( Bocharova et al. , 2018b ). The dataset includes *.fsa files (the Prism Genetic Analyzer 3500, Applied Biosystems) of pooled DNA PCR product of 13 STR polymorphic loci for Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata . Competing interests No competing interests were disclosed. Grant information This work is supported by Russian Fund for Basic Research 16-04-01685. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Acknowledgments Additional support came from the Syntol Company ( www.syntol.ru ) due to help of Vera Ustinova and Julia Monakhova with DNA libraries preparation and MiSeq sequencing. Special thanks are given to Nadya and Karen Sanamyan (Kamchatka Branch of Pacific Geographical Institute, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences) for collecting and identifying of these anemone samples. F1000 recommended References Bocharova ES: Reproductive Biology and Genetic Diversity of the Sea Anemone Aulactinia stella (Verrill, 1864). Hydrobiologia. 2015; 759 (1): 27–38. Publisher Full Text Bocharova ES: Reproduction of sea anemones and other hexacorals. In book: The Cnidaria, Past, Present and Future . 2016; 239–248. Publisher Full Text Bocharova ES, Kozevich IA: Modes of reproduction in sea anemones (Cnidaria, Anthozoa). Biology Bulletin. 2011; 38 (3): 849–860. Publisher Full Text Bocharova ES, Mugue NS: Sea anemones Aulactinia stella (Verrill, 1864) (Hexacorallia, Actiniidae) can brood offspring from other individuals of the same species. Dokl Biol Sci. 2012; 444 (1): 173–175. PubMed Abstract | Publisher Full Text Bocharova ES, Sergeev AA, Volkov AA: Primer sequences of 41 STR loci of two viviparous sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata. 2018a. Data Source Bocharova ES, Sergeev AA, Volkov AA: 13 STR polymorphic loci for Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata [Data set]. Zenodo. 2018b. Data Source Glenn TC, Schable NA: Isolating microsatellite DNA loci. In: Methods Enzymol , Molecular Evolution: Producing the Biochemical Data, Part B. (Zimmer EA, Roalson EH, eds). Academic Press, San Diego, CA. 2005; 395 : 202–222. PubMed Abstract | Publisher Full Text Comments on this article Comments (0) Version 1 VERSION 1 PUBLISHED 27 Feb 2018 ADD YOUR COMMENT Comment Author details Author details 1 Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography, Moscow, 107140, Russian Federation Ekaterina S. Bocharova Roles: Conceptualization, Formal Analysis, Funding Acquisition, Investigation, Project Administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – Original Draft Preparation, Writing – Review & Editing Alexey A. Sergeev Roles: Data Curation, Validation, Writing – Original Draft Preparation, Writing – Review & Editing Aleksandr A. Volkov Roles: Data Curation, Methodology, Resources, Software, Validation, Visualization Competing interests No competing interests were disclosed. Grant information This work is supported by Russian Foundation for Basic Research 16-04-01685. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Article Versions (1) version 1 Published: 27 Feb 2018, 7:232 https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.13724.1 Copyright © 2018 Bocharova ES et al . This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Download Export To Sciwheel Bibtex EndNote ProCite Ref. Manager (RIS) Sente metrics Views Downloads F1000Research - - PubMed Central info_outline Data from PMC are received and updated monthly. - - Citations open_in_new 0 open_in_new 0 open_in_new SEE MORE DETAILS CITE how to cite this article Bocharova ES, Sergeev AA and Volkov AA. Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.13724.1 ) NOTE: If applicable, it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in all citations of this article. COPY CITATION DETAILS track receive updates on this article Track an article to receive email alerts on any updates to this article. TRACK THIS ARTICLE Share Open Peer Review Current Reviewer Status: ? Key to Reviewer Statuses VIEW HIDE Approved The paper is scientifically sound in its current form and only minor, if any, improvements are suggested Approved with reservations A number of small changes, sometimes more significant revisions are required to address specific details and improve the papers academic merit. Not approved Fundamental flaws in the paper seriously undermine the findings and conclusions Version 1 VERSION 1 PUBLISHED 27 Feb 2018 Views 0 Cite How to cite this report: Malysheva SV. Reviewer Report For: Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r33175 ) The direct URL for this report is: https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232/v1#referee-response-33175 NOTE: it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in this citation. Close Copy Citation Details Reviewer Report 24 Apr 2018 Svetlana V. Malysheva , Russian Academy of Sciences , Moscow, Russian Federation Approved VIEWS 0 https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r33175 As the title implies the article describes the method of microsatellite loci isolation from the DNA of two sea anemone species, which are not the model objects. The goal of the study is to bring some information about 41 microsatellite ... Continue reading READ ALL As the title implies the article describes the method of microsatellite loci isolation from the DNA of two sea anemone species, which are not the model objects. The goal of the study is to bring some information about 41 microsatellite loci and corresponding primers for PCR than can be used for different species of sea anemones, which genomes have not been sequenced yet. It is reported that 13 of 41 microsatellite loci were polymorphic for the two species but possibly will be suitable for population genetic studies of other sea anemones. Much attention is given to the otimization of PCR conditions and this procedure is described in detail. In my opinion, this article is interesting and can be useful for scientists who deal with sea anemones or other representatives of Anthozoa because it includes elaborate technique for microsatellite loci isolation as well as prepared loci for microsatellite analysis. The manuscript is certainly worthy for publication. Is the rationale for developing the new method (or application) clearly explained? Yes Is the description of the method technically sound? Yes Are sufficient details provided to allow replication of the method development and its use by others? Yes If any results are presented, are all the source data underlying the results available to ensure full reproducibility? Yes Are the conclusions about the method and its performance adequately supported by the findings presented in the article? Yes Competing Interests: No competing interests were disclosed. I confirm that I have read this submission and believe that I have an appropriate level of expertise to confirm that it is of an acceptable scientific standard. Close READ LESS CITE CITE HOW TO CITE THIS REPORT Malysheva SV. Reviewer Report For: Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r33175 ) The direct URL for this report is: https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232/v1#referee-response-33175 NOTE: it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in all citations of this article. COPY CITATION DETAILS Report a concern Respond or Comment COMMENT ON THIS REPORT Views 0 Cite How to cite this report: Acuña FH. Reviewer Report For: Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r33174 ) The direct URL for this report is: https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232/v1#referee-response-33174 NOTE: it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in this citation. Close Copy Citation Details Reviewer Report 18 Apr 2018 Fabián H. Acuña , Laboratory of Cnidarian Biology (LABIC), Faculty of Natural and Exact Sciences, Institute of Marine and Coastal Research (IIMyC), National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), National University of Mar del Plata (UNMDP), Mar del Plata, Argentina Approved VIEWS 0 https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r33174 This article is a concise study concerning with the identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata, both belonging to family Actiniidae, from Avachinsky Bay of Kamchatka Peninsula. In the introduction the authors said "Sea anemones ... Continue reading READ ALL This article is a concise study concerning with the identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata, both belonging to family Actiniidae, from Avachinsky Bay of Kamchatka Peninsula. In the introduction the authors said "Sea anemones are known to live in clonal or partially clonal populations" but this is valid only for some (not all) sea anemone species and it is not possible to generalize. The metodology is detailed and all the source data are available to ensure full reproducibility. The authors mention that total DNA from pedal disc tissues of studied species was extracted, but they must justify why they choose this part and not other (column, oral disc or tentacles) of examined sea anemones for DNA extraction. The text is correctly written and obtained results are well exposed in the text and table 1. This article is a valuable contribution for sea anemone genetic population investigations and merit approval for indexing. Is the rationale for developing the new method (or application) clearly explained? Yes Is the description of the method technically sound? Yes Are sufficient details provided to allow replication of the method development and its use by others? Yes If any results are presented, are all the source data underlying the results available to ensure full reproducibility? Yes Are the conclusions about the method and its performance adequately supported by the findings presented in the article? Yes Competing Interests: No competing interests were disclosed. I confirm that I have read this submission and believe that I have an appropriate level of expertise to confirm that it is of an acceptable scientific standard. Close READ LESS CITE CITE HOW TO CITE THIS REPORT Acuña FH. Reviewer Report For: Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r33174 ) The direct URL for this report is: https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232/v1#referee-response-33174 NOTE: it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in all citations of this article. COPY CITATION DETAILS Report a concern Respond or Comment COMMENT ON THIS REPORT Views 0 Cite How to cite this report: Levin B. Reviewer Report For: Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r31280 ) The direct URL for this report is: https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232/v1#referee-response-31280 NOTE: it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in this citation. Close Copy Citation Details Reviewer Report 23 Mar 2018 Boris Levin , Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yaroslavl, Russian Federation Approved VIEWS 0 https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r31280 MS ‘Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae)’ by E.S. Bocharova et al. is a methodical study related to the search and testing of polymorphic microsatellite loci in the sea anemones of above mentioned species of Actiniidae. ... Continue reading READ ALL MS ‘Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae)’ by E.S. Bocharova et al. is a methodical study related to the search and testing of polymorphic microsatellite loci in the sea anemones of above mentioned species of Actiniidae. Microsatellites are informative genetic markers for population genetic studies. Such approach is useful for obtaining information on many fundamental issues related to the reproductive strategy and spread of clonal organisms. Unlike well-studied commercial species, the biology of sea anemones is still remained unexplored in many aspects. Theory explaining the evolution of a larval stage and their long-distance dispersal ability requires genetic examination. The clonal nature of these organisms impedes application of mtDNA polymorphism and requires the search for other informative genetic markers such as microsatellites. The methods used in this study are modern and reproducible. Manuscript is well written and concise. Apparently, developed STR markers will be suitable in studies of other sea anemone species. I recommend the MS to be indexed. Is the rationale for developing the new method (or application) clearly explained? Yes Is the description of the method technically sound? Yes Are sufficient details provided to allow replication of the method development and its use by others? Yes If any results are presented, are all the source data underlying the results available to ensure full reproducibility? Yes Are the conclusions about the method and its performance adequately supported by the findings presented in the article? Yes Competing Interests: No competing interests were disclosed. I confirm that I have read this submission and believe that I have an appropriate level of expertise to confirm that it is of an acceptable scientific standard. Close READ LESS CITE CITE HOW TO CITE THIS REPORT Levin B. Reviewer Report For: Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r31280 ) The direct URL for this report is: https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232/v1#referee-response-31280 NOTE: it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in all citations of this article. COPY CITATION DETAILS Report a concern Respond or Comment COMMENT ON THIS REPORT Comments on this article Comments (0) Version 1 VERSION 1 PUBLISHED 27 Feb 2018 ADD YOUR COMMENT Comment keyboard_arrow_left keyboard_arrow_right Open Peer Review Reviewer Status info_outline Alongside their report, reviewers assign a status to the article: Approved The paper is scientifically sound in its current form and only minor, if any, improvements are suggested Approved with reservations A number of small changes, sometimes more significant revisions are required to address specific details and improve the papers academic merit. Not approved Fundamental flaws in the paper seriously undermine the findings and conclusions Reviewer Reports Invited Reviewers 1 2 3 Version 1 27 Feb 18 read read read Boris Levin , Russian Academy of Sciences, Yaroslavl, Russian Federation Fabián H. Acuña , National University of Mar del Plata (UNMDP), Mar del Plata, Argentina Svetlana V. Malysheva , Russian Academy of Sciences , Moscow, Russian Federation Comments on this article All Comments (0) Add a comment Sign up for content alerts Sign Up You are now signed up to receive this alert Browse by related subjects keyboard_arrow_left Back to all reports Reviewer Report 0 Views copyright © 2018 Malysheva S. This is an open access peer review report distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 24 Apr 2018 | for Version 1 Svetlana V. Malysheva , Russian Academy of Sciences , Moscow, Russian Federation 0 Views copyright © 2018 Malysheva S. This is an open access peer review report distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. format_quote Cite this report speaker_notes Responses (0) Approved info_outline Alongside their report, reviewers assign a status to the article: Approved The paper is scientifically sound in its current form and only minor, if any, improvements are suggested Approved with reservations A number of small changes, sometimes more significant revisions are required to address specific details and improve the papers academic merit. Not approved Fundamental flaws in the paper seriously undermine the findings and conclusions As the title implies the article describes the method of microsatellite loci isolation from the DNA of two sea anemone species, which are not the model objects. The goal of the study is to bring some information about 41 microsatellite loci and corresponding primers for PCR than can be used for different species of sea anemones, which genomes have not been sequenced yet. It is reported that 13 of 41 microsatellite loci were polymorphic for the two species but possibly will be suitable for population genetic studies of other sea anemones. Much attention is given to the otimization of PCR conditions and this procedure is described in detail. In my opinion, this article is interesting and can be useful for scientists who deal with sea anemones or other representatives of Anthozoa because it includes elaborate technique for microsatellite loci isolation as well as prepared loci for microsatellite analysis. The manuscript is certainly worthy for publication. Is the rationale for developing the new method (or application) clearly explained? Yes Is the description of the method technically sound? Yes Are sufficient details provided to allow replication of the method development and its use by others? Yes If any results are presented, are all the source data underlying the results available to ensure full reproducibility? Yes Are the conclusions about the method and its performance adequately supported by the findings presented in the article? Yes Competing Interests No competing interests were disclosed. I confirm that I have read this submission and believe that I have an appropriate level of expertise to confirm that it is of an acceptable scientific standard. reply Respond to this report Responses (0) Malysheva SV. Peer Review Report For: Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r33175) NOTE: it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in this citation. The direct URL for this report is: https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232/v1#referee-response-33175 keyboard_arrow_left Back to all reports Reviewer Report 0 Views copyright © 2018 Acuña F. This is an open access peer review report distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 18 Apr 2018 | for Version 1 Fabián H. Acuña , Laboratory of Cnidarian Biology (LABIC), Faculty of Natural and Exact Sciences, Institute of Marine and Coastal Research (IIMyC), National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), National University of Mar del Plata (UNMDP), Mar del Plata, Argentina 0 Views copyright © 2018 Acuña F. This is an open access peer review report distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. format_quote Cite this report speaker_notes Responses (0) Approved info_outline Alongside their report, reviewers assign a status to the article: Approved The paper is scientifically sound in its current form and only minor, if any, improvements are suggested Approved with reservations A number of small changes, sometimes more significant revisions are required to address specific details and improve the papers academic merit. Not approved Fundamental flaws in the paper seriously undermine the findings and conclusions This article is a concise study concerning with the identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata, both belonging to family Actiniidae, from Avachinsky Bay of Kamchatka Peninsula. In the introduction the authors said "Sea anemones are known to live in clonal or partially clonal populations" but this is valid only for some (not all) sea anemone species and it is not possible to generalize. The metodology is detailed and all the source data are available to ensure full reproducibility. The authors mention that total DNA from pedal disc tissues of studied species was extracted, but they must justify why they choose this part and not other (column, oral disc or tentacles) of examined sea anemones for DNA extraction. The text is correctly written and obtained results are well exposed in the text and table 1. This article is a valuable contribution for sea anemone genetic population investigations and merit approval for indexing. Is the rationale for developing the new method (or application) clearly explained? Yes Is the description of the method technically sound? Yes Are sufficient details provided to allow replication of the method development and its use by others? Yes If any results are presented, are all the source data underlying the results available to ensure full reproducibility? Yes Are the conclusions about the method and its performance adequately supported by the findings presented in the article? Yes Competing Interests No competing interests were disclosed. I confirm that I have read this submission and believe that I have an appropriate level of expertise to confirm that it is of an acceptable scientific standard. reply Respond to this report Responses (0) Acuña FH. Peer Review Report For: Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r33174) NOTE: it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in this citation. The direct URL for this report is: https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232/v1#referee-response-33174 keyboard_arrow_left Back to all reports Reviewer Report 0 Views copyright © 2018 Levin B. This is an open access peer review report distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 23 Mar 2018 | for Version 1 Boris Levin , Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yaroslavl, Russian Federation 0 Views copyright © 2018 Levin B. This is an open access peer review report distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. format_quote Cite this report speaker_notes Responses (0) Approved info_outline Alongside their report, reviewers assign a status to the article: Approved The paper is scientifically sound in its current form and only minor, if any, improvements are suggested Approved with reservations A number of small changes, sometimes more significant revisions are required to address specific details and improve the papers academic merit. Not approved Fundamental flaws in the paper seriously undermine the findings and conclusions MS ‘Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae)’ by E.S. Bocharova et al. is a methodical study related to the search and testing of polymorphic microsatellite loci in the sea anemones of above mentioned species of Actiniidae. Microsatellites are informative genetic markers for population genetic studies. Such approach is useful for obtaining information on many fundamental issues related to the reproductive strategy and spread of clonal organisms. Unlike well-studied commercial species, the biology of sea anemones is still remained unexplored in many aspects. Theory explaining the evolution of a larval stage and their long-distance dispersal ability requires genetic examination. The clonal nature of these organisms impedes application of mtDNA polymorphism and requires the search for other informative genetic markers such as microsatellites. The methods used in this study are modern and reproducible. Manuscript is well written and concise. Apparently, developed STR markers will be suitable in studies of other sea anemone species. I recommend the MS to be indexed. Is the rationale for developing the new method (or application) clearly explained? Yes Is the description of the method technically sound? Yes Are sufficient details provided to allow replication of the method development and its use by others? Yes If any results are presented, are all the source data underlying the results available to ensure full reproducibility? Yes Are the conclusions about the method and its performance adequately supported by the findings presented in the article? Yes Competing Interests No competing interests were disclosed. I confirm that I have read this submission and believe that I have an appropriate level of expertise to confirm that it is of an acceptable scientific standard. reply Respond to this report Responses (0) Levin B. Peer Review Report For: Identification of microsatellite loci in sea anemones Aulactinia stella and Cribrinopsis albopunctata (family Actiniidae) [version 1; peer review: 3 approved] . F1000Research 2018, 7 :232 ( https://doi.org/10.5256/f1000research.14908.r31280) NOTE: it is important to ensure the information in square brackets after the title is included in this citation. The direct URL for this report is: https://f1000research.com/articles/7-232/v1#referee-response-31280 Alongside their report, reviewers assign a status to the article: Approved - the paper is scientifically sound in its current form and only minor, if any, improvements are suggested Approved with reservations - A number of small changes, sometimes more significant revisions are required to address specific details and improve the papers academic merit. Not approved - fundamental flaws in the paper seriously undermine the findings and conclusions Adjust parameters to alter display View on desktop for interactive features Includes Interactive Elements View on desktop for interactive features Competing Interests Policy Provide sufficient details of any financial or non-financial competing interests to enable users to assess whether your comments might lead a reasonable person to question your impartiality. Consider the following examples, but note that this is not an exhaustive list: Examples of 'Non-Financial Competing Interests' Within the past 4 years, you have held joint grants, published or collaborated with any of the authors of the selected paper. You have a close personal relationship (e.g. parent, spouse, sibling, or domestic partner) with any of the authors. You are a close professional associate of any of the authors (e.g. scientific mentor, recent student). You work at the same institute as any of the authors. 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