Vergleich zwischen Hysterosalpingographie, Laparoskopie und Laparotomie

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Hysterosalpingography showed low sensitivity for pelvic abnormalities, with total occlusion and hydrosalpinx indicating adhesions, though over half of patients with adhesions or endometriosis had normal HSG results.

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Abstract

Laparoscopy and/or laparotomy had been performed in 91 patients also examined by hysterosalpingography (HSG) during two years. The comparison of the radiological and the operative findings shows, that total occlusion and hydrosalpinx are radiological signs of adhesions in the pelvis. A depot of contrast medium remaining around the fimbriated end of the oviduct is also a sign of adhesions. More than half of the patients with adhesions surrounding the oviducts and/or endometriosis had however normal hysterosalpingograms. Thus, the radiological examination, hysterosalpingography, has a low sensitivity rate concerning pelvic abnormalities.
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Subscribe to RSS DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1056778 Vergleich zwischen Hysterosalpingographie, Laparoskopie und Laparotomie Comparison between hysterosalpingographic findings and lesions observed by laparoscopy and laparotomyPublication History Publication Date: 20 March 2008 (online) Zusammenfassung Von sämtlichen Patienten, die während einer Zweijahresperiode mittels Hysterosalpingographie (HSG) untersucht wurden, unterzogen sich 91 einer Laparoskopie und/oder Laparotomie nach der Röntgenuntersuchung. Vergleiche der Befunde, die bei den verschiedenen Untersuchungen erhoben wurden, zeigen, wie erwartet, daß ausgedehnte Veränderungen an den Tuben, wie Totalverschluß und Saktosalpinx, mit Adhäsionen im kleinen Becken verbunden sind. Eine depotähnliche, periampulläre Ansammlung von Kontrastmittel ist auch ein Zeichen für peritubalen Adhäsionen. Atypischer Verlauf oder ähnliche Veränderungen der Tuben sind nicht signifikant für Adhäsionen. Noch häufiger sind HSG mit negativem Befund, obwohl Adhäsionen oder eine Endometriose vorliegen. Somit besteht eine relativ große diagnostische Unsicherheit bei Beurteilung der HSG, wenn es gilt, Endometriose oder Adhäsionen nachzuweisen. Summary Laparoscopy and/or laparotomy had been performed in 91 patients also examined by hysterosalpingography (HSG) during two years. The comparison of the radiological and the operative findings shows, that total occlusion and hydrosalpinx are radiological signs of adhesions in the pelvis. A depot of contrast medium remaining around the fimbriated end of the oviduct is also a sign of adhesions. More than half of the patients with adhesions surrounding the oviducts and/or endometriosis had however normal hysterosalpingograms. Thus, the radiological examination, hysterosalpingography, has a low sensitivity rate concerning pelvic abnormalities.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Fallopian Tube Diseases Hysterosalpingography Laparoscopy Laparotomy Adolescent Adult Endometriosis Fallopian Tube Diseases Female Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Tissue Adhesions

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