Vaginal, laparoscopic, or abdominal hysterectomies for benign disorders: immediate and early postoperative complications
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This paper examines the immediate and early postoperative complications associated with vaginal, laparoscopic, and abdominal hysterectomies performed for benign disorders.
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Abstract
Objectivehysterectomy for benign disorders is usually well tolerated, but complications do occur. The aim of this retrospective study is to document such complications.Patients and methodsbetween March 1991 and December 1998, 1604 patients (mean age: 46 years) underwent hysterectomy for benign disorders. Peroperative and early postoperative complications were recorded for the 1248 vaginal hysterectomies (8%), 190 laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomies (12%), and 166 abdominal hysterectomies (10%).Resultsnone of the patients died. There were 15 bladder (0.9%) and one ureter injury (0.06%) with no significant difference between routes. Intestinal injuries (0.6%) overall were more common when laparotomy was performed (2.4%). In 45 patients (2.8%), bleeding exceeded 500 ml. The rates were vaginal hysterectomy (2%, P<0.001), laparotomy (6.7%), and laparoscopy (5.3%). The overall reoperation rate of 0.8% does not differ with the type of the procedure.ConclusionPer and early postoperative complications after hysterectomy remain important and patients should be aware of them. In order to control complications and decrease the morbidity, a high-risk population should be defined based on the patients' history of pelvic surgery and endometriosis, on their parity and the size of their uterus. For these patients, the most appropriate route should be preferred and complications should be assessed using different tests and subsequently treated during the same procedure.
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Cited by (5)
- The Impact of Systematic Laparoscopic Skills and Suture Training on Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Outcomes in a Brazilian Teaching Hospital 2019
- Postoperative Urinary Retention in Total Vaginal and Abdominal Hysterectomy in Benign Gynecological Disorders 2016
- Hysterectomy: an analysis of perioperative and post operative complication. 2006
- Peroperative bladder injury during hysterectomy for benign disorders 2004
- Peroperative bladder injury during hysterectomy for benign disorders 2004
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