Characteristics and Management of Large Bowel Injury in Laparoscopic-Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy
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This paper examines the characteristics and management strategies for large bowel injuries occurring during laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy procedures.
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Abstract
Study objectiveTo review laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomies (LAVH) for large bowel injuries.DesignRetrospective review (Canadian Task Force classification II-2).SettingUniversity-affiliated hospital.PatientsTwo thousand eighty-four women.InterventionLAVH.Measurements and main resultsIndications for hysterectomy were myomata uteri, adenomyosis, intractable menorrhagia, endometriosis, severe pelvic adhesions, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, endometrial polyps, and hyperplasia. Large bowel injuries occurred in six women (2.9/1000), only one of which was recognized postoperatively. Colostomy was performed in four patients, simple repair in one, and laparoscopic repair in one. All these patients were discharged without sequelae.ConclusionIn our experience, bowel injury during LAVH was not a common event.
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