Isogeny-based Post-Quantum Proxy Signature for Internet of Things

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Abstract The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) introduces challenges in secure authentication and delegation due to the limited computational capabilities of devices. Proxy signature schemes offer an effective solution by enabling controlled delegation of signing rights to more capable entities, such as gateway nodes. However, most existing schemes rely on classical assumptions that are likely to be broken by quantum adversaries. In this work, we address these challenges by proposing an isogeny-based post-quantum proxy signature scheme, CSI-PS. The scheme leverages the hardness of the Group Action Inverse Problem (GAIP) to ensure quantum-resistant security while maintaining efficiency suitable for resource-constrained environments. We further demonstrate its applicability in IoT architectures through a gateway-based delegation model. Our analysis shows that the proposed scheme strikes an effective balance between security and efficiency in terms of computation and communication overhead, along with provable security under the EUF-CMA notion.
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Isogeny-based Post-Quantum Proxy Signature for Internet of Things | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Isogeny-based Post-Quantum Proxy Signature for Internet of Things Somnath Kumar, Kunal Dey, Vikas Srivastava, Sumit Kumar Debnath, and 2 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9295947/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Revision Version 1 posted 15 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) introduces challenges in secure authentication and delegation due to the limited computational capabilities of devices. Proxy signature schemes offer an effective solution by enabling controlled delegation of signing rights to more capable entities, such as gateway nodes. However, most existing schemes rely on classical assumptions that are likely to be broken by quantum adversaries. In this work, we address these challenges by proposing an isogeny-based post-quantum proxy signature scheme, CSI-PS. The scheme leverages the hardness of the Group Action Inverse Problem (GAIP) to ensure quantum-resistant security while maintaining efficiency suitable for resource-constrained environments. We further demonstrate its applicability in IoT architectures through a gateway-based delegation model. Our analysis shows that the proposed scheme strikes an effective balance between security and efficiency in terms of computation and communication overhead, along with provable security under the EUF-CMA notion. Physical sciences/Engineering Physical sciences/Mathematics and computing Physical sciences/Physics Isogeny-based public-key cryptography IoT proxy signature post-quantum cryptography elliptic curve cryptography Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Revision Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 06 May, 2026 Reviews received at journal 25 Apr, 2026 Reviews received at journal 25 Apr, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 20 Apr, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 20 Apr, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 20 Apr, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 19 Apr, 2026 Reviews received at journal 17 Apr, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 17 Apr, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 17 Apr, 2026 Reviewers invited by journal 17 Apr, 2026 Editor assigned by journal 17 Apr, 2026 Editor invited by journal 09 Apr, 2026 Submission checks completed at journal 06 Apr, 2026 First submitted to journal 06 Apr, 2026 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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