Controllable Fast and Slow Light in the Hybrid Nanomechanical Resonator System

preprint OA: closed CC-BY-4.0
📄 Open PDF Full text JSON View at publisher
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-07, 2026-07-15

This paper investigates a hybrid nanomechanical resonator system demonstrating controllable fast and slow light effects through tunable double Fano resonances influenced by inter-resonator coupling and pump detuning.

One-sentence paraphrase of the abstract; not a substitute for reading it. No clinical advice. How this works

AI-generated deep summary by claude@2026-07, 2026-07-15 · read from full text

This paper proposes a hybrid nanomechanical resonator system in which one resonator is coupled to an embedded quantum dot driven by two-tone fields, and the resonator is also coupled to a second resonator via Coulomb interaction; it analyzes the probe-field absorption spectra when the system is on resonance and off resonance. The authors report that on-resonance absorption features can be used to determine the coupling strength between the two resonators, while off-resonance spectra can display double Fano resonances whose positions depend on resonator interactions, resonator frequencies, and pump detuning. These double Fano resonances are accompanied by rapid normal phase dispersion consistent with slow- and fast-light effects, and they find that the group velocity index is tunable via the interaction, detuning, and resonator frequency differences, enabling conversion between fast and slow light. The study is presented as an unreviewed Research Square preprint and the abstract does not specify experimental or modeling limitations beyond this preprint status. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

Read from the paper's body, not the abstract. Not a substitute for reading the paper. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

We propose a hybrid nanomechanical resonator (NR) system, where a NR coupled to an embedded quantum dot (QD) driven by two-tone fields is also coupled to another NR via the Coulomb interaction, and investigate the absorption spectra of the probe field under both the condition of resonance and off-resonance. The absorption spectra in resonance presents a means to determine the coupling strength of the two NRs. In the off-resonance, the absorption spectra can exhibit double Fano resonance, and the positions of the double Fano resonances are related to the interaction of the two NRs, the frequencies of the NRs, and the pump detuning. Furthermore, the double Fano resonances are accompanied by the rapid normal phase dispersion, which indicates the slow- and fast-light effect. We can obtain that the group velocity index is tunable by the interaction between the two NRs, the detuning, and the different resonator frequencies, which can reach the conversion from the fast light to slow light.
Full text 11,916 characters · extracted from preprint-html · click to expand
Controllable Fast and Slow Light in the Hybrid Nanomechanical Resonator System | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Nano Express Controllable Fast and Slow Light in the Hybrid Nanomechanical Resonator System Hua-Jun Chen This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-559903/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract We propose a hybrid nanomechanical resonator (NR) system, where a NR coupled to an embedded quantum dot (QD) driven by two-tone fields is also coupled to another NR via the Coulomb interaction, and investigate the absorption spectra of the probe field under both the condition of resonance and off-resonance. The absorption spectra in resonance presents a means to determine the coupling strength of the two NRs. In the off-resonance, the absorption spectra can exhibit double Fano resonance, and the positions of the double Fano resonances are related to the interaction of the two NRs, the frequencies of the NRs, and the pump detuning. Furthermore, the double Fano resonances are accompanied by the rapid normal phase dispersion, which indicates the slow- and fast-light effect. We can obtain that the group velocity index is tunable by the interaction between the two NRs, the detuning, and the different resonator frequencies, which can reach the conversion from the fast light to slow light. Nanoscience Electrophysics Mechanical Engineering nanomechanical resonator Fano resonance slow light fast light Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Full Text Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-559903","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Nano Express","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":30968365,"identity":"c1f5488c-c3c7-4753-b7fd-d0dba2d10fa9","order_by":0,"name":"Hua-Jun Chen","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA2klEQVRIiWNgGAWjYDACCSBmbGBgYANSDxIqbEjTwmzw4EwaCVqAgE3yYdshwjr4Zzcfe1y447A9H/vxZxUJbAcY+Nu7E/BbcudYuvHMM4cT23hyzG4k8NxhkDhzdgNeLQYSOWbSvG2HE9gkeNhuJEg8A4rkEtKS/w2kxZ5Ngv1ZQYLBYWK05LCBtDC2STCYMSQkEKFF4kaamfTMtnSQX4wlEg6k8RD0C/+M5GfShW3W9vLtxx9+/PnPRo6/vRe/FhBgZmBohnN4CCqHaqkjSuEoGAWjYBSMUAAAiBBFiAwNAdEAAAAASUVORK5CYII=","orcid":"","institution":"Anhui University of Science and Technology","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Hua-Jun","middleName":"","lastName":"Chen","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2021-05-26 00:00:16","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-559903/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-559903/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":10123431,"identity":"e56fbe33-eb88-47d2-9020-470f33443833","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-06-08 17:35:51","extension":"jpg","order_by":1,"title":"Figure 1","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"figure","size":35680,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"\"Please see the Manuscript PDF file for the complete figure caption\".","description":"","filename":"fig1.jpg","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-559903/v1/cd8a786378f959a38280aa9f.jpg"},{"id":10123882,"identity":"d307b4f0-1c88-43df-9374-3f387d41e99d","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-06-08 17:38:51","extension":"jpg","order_by":2,"title":"Figure 2","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"figure","size":67852,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"\"Please see the Manuscript PDF file for the complete figure caption\".","description":"","filename":"fig2.jpg","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-559903/v1/e7289df2813183569bb671d2.jpg"},{"id":10123390,"identity":"acfe4992-979d-4b29-a3b6-ee47fba03ca3","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-06-08 17:32:51","extension":"jpg","order_by":3,"title":"Figure 3","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"figure","size":82087,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"\"Please see the Manuscript PDF file for the complete figure caption\".","description":"","filename":"fig3.jpg","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-559903/v1/318bc721a5607d315f643c45.jpg"},{"id":10123434,"identity":"a365ff0b-6e50-4ccb-892b-268573b3404b","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-06-08 17:35:51","extension":"jpg","order_by":4,"title":"Figure 4","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"figure","size":67791,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"\"Please see the Manuscript PDF file for the complete figure caption\".","description":"","filename":"fig4.jpg","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-559903/v1/31886a66ef9a9243c939055f.jpg"},{"id":10123433,"identity":"b4ada7b7-5d98-4238-9d46-c534d1c90a87","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-06-08 17:35:51","extension":"jpg","order_by":5,"title":"Figure 5","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"figure","size":62552,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"\"Please see the Manuscript PDF file for the complete figure caption\".","description":"","filename":"fig5.jpg","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-559903/v1/30668a499f77e945e58dfed9.jpg"},{"id":13642217,"identity":"ec766b51-f2bc-436e-982e-04de50783914","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-09-17 09:06:22","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":841135,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"MStoNRL.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-559903/v1_covered.pdf"},{"id":10123436,"identity":"ba18fe4a-e504-4209-b8fe-4c2833ff73ba","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2021-06-08 17:35:59","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":779132,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"MStoNRL.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-559903/v1_covered.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"","formattedTitle":"\u003cp\u003eControllable Fast and Slow Light in the Hybrid Nanomechanical Resonator System\u003c/p\u003e","fulltext":[{"header":"Full Text","content":"This preprint is available for \u003ca href='/article/rs-559903/latest.pdf' target='_blank'\u003edownload as a PDF\u003c/a\u003e."}],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":false,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"nanomechanical resonator, Fano resonance, slow light, fast light","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-559903/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-559903/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"We propose a hybrid nanomechanical resonator (NR) system, where a NR coupled to an embedded quantum dot (QD) driven by two-tone fields is also coupled to another NR via the Coulomb interaction, and investigate the absorption spectra of the probe field under both the condition of resonance and off-resonance. The absorption spectra in resonance presents a means to determine the coupling strength of the two NRs. In the off-resonance, the absorption spectra can exhibit double Fano resonance, and the positions of the double Fano resonances are related to the interaction of the two NRs, the frequencies of the NRs, and the pump detuning. Furthermore, the double Fano resonances are accompanied by the rapid normal phase dispersion, which indicates the slow- and fast-light effect. We can obtain that the group velocity index is tunable by the interaction between the two NRs, the detuning, and the different resonator frequencies, which can reach the conversion from the fast light to slow light.","manuscriptTitle":"Controllable Fast and Slow Light in the Hybrid Nanomechanical Resonator System","msid":"","msnumber":"","nonDraftVersions":[{"code":1,"date":"2021-06-08 17:32:49","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-559903/v1","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true}}],"origin":"","ownerIdentity":"df0345d9-8f7d-42be-80e2-4ff138193d0a","owner":[],"postedDate":"June 8th, 2021","published":true,"recentEditorialEvents":[],"rejectedJournal":[],"revision":"","amendment":"","status":"posted","subjectAreas":[{"id":4867976,"name":"Nanoscience"},{"id":4867977,"name":"Electrophysics"},{"id":4867978,"name":"Mechanical Engineering"}],"tags":[],"updatedAt":"2021-06-08T17:32:50+00:00","versionOfRecord":[],"versionCreatedAt":"2021-06-08 17:32:49","video":"","vorDoi":"","vorDoiUrl":"","workflowStages":[]},"version":"v1","identity":"rs-559903","journalConfig":"researchsquare"},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/article/[identity]/[[...version]]","query":{"redirect":"/article/rs-559903","identity":"rs-559903","version":["v1"]},"buildId":"_2-kVJe1T_tPrBINL-cwx","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[84888],"gssp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}

Text is read by the "Ask this paper" AI Q&A widget below. Extraction quality varies by source — PMC NXML preserves structure cleanly, OA-HTML may include some navigation residue, and OA-PDF can have broken hyphenation. The publisher copy (via DOI) is the canonical version.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Ask this paper AI returns verbatim quotes from the full text · source: preprint-html

Answers must be backed by verbatim quotes from this paper's full text. Hallucinated quotes are dropped automatically; if no verbatim passage answers the question, we say so. How this works

Citation neighborhood (no data yet)

We don't have any in-corpus citations linked to this paper yet. The paper's references may be in our DB but unresolved to ``paper_id`` (resolution happens at ingest when the cited DOI matches a row we already have). Run the cross-source citation reconcile pass to retry.

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-05-19T01:45:01.086888+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-05-22T02:00:06.705733+00:00
License: CC-BY-4.0